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“Real-life” data of the efficacy and safety of belantamab mafodotin in relapsed multiple myeloma—the Mayo Clinic experience

Belantamab mafodotin is a highly selective targeted therapy for multiple myeloma. It targets the B cell maturation antigen (BCMA) on plasma cells and showed promising results in several randomized clinical trials. We report the outcomes of 36 patients treated at Mayo Clinic. Our cohort received a me...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Vaxman, I., Abeykoon, J., Dispenzieri, A., Kumar, S. K., Buadi, F., Lacy, M. Q., Dingli, D., Hwa, Y., Fonder, A., Hobbs, M., Reeder, C., Sher, T., Hayman, S., Kourelis, T., Warsame, R., Muchtar, E., Leung, N., Go, R., Gonsalves, W., Siddiqui, M., Kyle, R. A., Rajkumar, S. V., Kristen, McCullough, Kapoor, P., Gertz, M. A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8651684/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34876555
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41408-021-00592-3
Descripción
Sumario:Belantamab mafodotin is a highly selective targeted therapy for multiple myeloma. It targets the B cell maturation antigen (BCMA) on plasma cells and showed promising results in several randomized clinical trials. We report the outcomes of 36 patients treated at Mayo Clinic. Our cohort received a median of eight prior lines of therapy. Six patients received belantamab in combination with other medications (pomalidomide, cyclophosphamide, thalidomide), 13 patients (36%) were 70 years or older, two patients had a creatinine of >2.5 mg/dL, and one patient was on dialysis. All three patients with renal failure received full dose belantamab. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR-T) therapy was used prior to belantamab in seven patients and none of them responded to belantamab therapy. The overall response rate (ORR) was 33% (CR 6%, VGPR 8%, PR 19%), like the ORR reported in the DREAMM-2 trial. Keratopathy developed in 16 patients (43%), grade 1 in six patients, grade 2 in seven patients, and grade 3 in three patients. Eight percent discontinued therapy due to keratopathy. The median PFS and OS was 2 months and 6.5 months, respectively.