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Triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patient

The triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur is a classical feature of cardiac pathology. However, their presence sometimes uncovers a thyroid etiology. Identification well in time decreases out-of-pocket expenditures on illness and suffering. We report a case of a 40-year-old woman who presented wi...

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Autores principales: Arora, Kanupriya, Panda, Prasan K.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8653494/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34934705
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_265_21
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author Arora, Kanupriya
Panda, Prasan K.
author_facet Arora, Kanupriya
Panda, Prasan K.
author_sort Arora, Kanupriya
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description The triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur is a classical feature of cardiac pathology. However, their presence sometimes uncovers a thyroid etiology. Identification well in time decreases out-of-pocket expenditures on illness and suffering. We report a case of a 40-year-old woman who presented with fever with chills, vomiting, palpitations, and shortness of breath for the past month. Also, she described chest pain as typical of angina. Multiple diagnoses were made elsewhere, but none of the treatments resulted in the resolution of symptoms. ST changes were suggestive of ischemic pathology, cardiac MRI done showed up hypertrophied myocardium. After a negative blood culture for infective endocarditis and serology sought for fever work-up, suspicious cardiac examination with a murmur, and an abnormal thyroid profile with a thyroid scan, led to a diagnosis of Graves' disease. This case defines the triad in a noncardiac patient and emphasizes what a thyroid disease does to the heart.
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spelling pubmed-86534942021-12-20 Triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patient Arora, Kanupriya Panda, Prasan K. J Family Med Prim Care Case Report The triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur is a classical feature of cardiac pathology. However, their presence sometimes uncovers a thyroid etiology. Identification well in time decreases out-of-pocket expenditures on illness and suffering. We report a case of a 40-year-old woman who presented with fever with chills, vomiting, palpitations, and shortness of breath for the past month. Also, she described chest pain as typical of angina. Multiple diagnoses were made elsewhere, but none of the treatments resulted in the resolution of symptoms. ST changes were suggestive of ischemic pathology, cardiac MRI done showed up hypertrophied myocardium. After a negative blood culture for infective endocarditis and serology sought for fever work-up, suspicious cardiac examination with a murmur, and an abnormal thyroid profile with a thyroid scan, led to a diagnosis of Graves' disease. This case defines the triad in a noncardiac patient and emphasizes what a thyroid disease does to the heart. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021-10 2021-11-05 /pmc/articles/PMC8653494/ /pubmed/34934705 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_265_21 Text en Copyright: © 2021 Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Case Report
Arora, Kanupriya
Panda, Prasan K.
Triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patient
title Triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patient
title_full Triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patient
title_fullStr Triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patient
title_full_unstemmed Triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patient
title_short Triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patient
title_sort triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patient
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8653494/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34934705
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_265_21
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