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Cutaneous Sarcoidosis of a 53-Year-Old Female: A Case Report

Sarcoidosis is a systemic disease of an unknown cause that affects multiple organs, most commonly lungs, intrathoracic lymph nodes, eyes, and skin, which accounts between 20% and 25%. However, cutaneous sarcoidosis can present without any systemic involvement in 25% of cases. We present a case of a...

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Autores principales: Alghamdi, Ali, Mazraani, Nadia, Thabet, Salman A, Alghamdi, Basel Saeed, Hanawi, Maha, Almaghraby, Hatim, Huwait, Hassan F
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8653933/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34909312
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.19351
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author Alghamdi, Ali
Mazraani, Nadia
Thabet, Salman A
Alghamdi, Basel Saeed
Hanawi, Maha
Almaghraby, Hatim
Huwait, Hassan F
author_facet Alghamdi, Ali
Mazraani, Nadia
Thabet, Salman A
Alghamdi, Basel Saeed
Hanawi, Maha
Almaghraby, Hatim
Huwait, Hassan F
author_sort Alghamdi, Ali
collection PubMed
description Sarcoidosis is a systemic disease of an unknown cause that affects multiple organs, most commonly lungs, intrathoracic lymph nodes, eyes, and skin, which accounts between 20% and 25%. However, cutaneous sarcoidosis can present without any systemic involvement in 25% of cases. We present a case of a 53-year-old female patient with cutaneous sarcoidosis with no lung involvement. The patient presented to the family medicine department with non-itchy, tender, erythematous papules occurring at the dorsal part of the hands and the right foot for three months. Skin punch biopsy demonstrated multiple dermal-based nodules consisting of non-necrotizing granulomata. Serum angiotensin-converting enzyme level and a chest radiograph were normal and not consistent with pulmonary sarcoidosis. There are different cutaneous manifestations of cutaneous sarcoidosis and early identification helps in early intervention.
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spelling pubmed-86539332021-12-13 Cutaneous Sarcoidosis of a 53-Year-Old Female: A Case Report Alghamdi, Ali Mazraani, Nadia Thabet, Salman A Alghamdi, Basel Saeed Hanawi, Maha Almaghraby, Hatim Huwait, Hassan F Cureus Dermatology Sarcoidosis is a systemic disease of an unknown cause that affects multiple organs, most commonly lungs, intrathoracic lymph nodes, eyes, and skin, which accounts between 20% and 25%. However, cutaneous sarcoidosis can present without any systemic involvement in 25% of cases. We present a case of a 53-year-old female patient with cutaneous sarcoidosis with no lung involvement. The patient presented to the family medicine department with non-itchy, tender, erythematous papules occurring at the dorsal part of the hands and the right foot for three months. Skin punch biopsy demonstrated multiple dermal-based nodules consisting of non-necrotizing granulomata. Serum angiotensin-converting enzyme level and a chest radiograph were normal and not consistent with pulmonary sarcoidosis. There are different cutaneous manifestations of cutaneous sarcoidosis and early identification helps in early intervention. Cureus 2021-11-08 /pmc/articles/PMC8653933/ /pubmed/34909312 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.19351 Text en Copyright © 2021, Alghamdi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Dermatology
Alghamdi, Ali
Mazraani, Nadia
Thabet, Salman A
Alghamdi, Basel Saeed
Hanawi, Maha
Almaghraby, Hatim
Huwait, Hassan F
Cutaneous Sarcoidosis of a 53-Year-Old Female: A Case Report
title Cutaneous Sarcoidosis of a 53-Year-Old Female: A Case Report
title_full Cutaneous Sarcoidosis of a 53-Year-Old Female: A Case Report
title_fullStr Cutaneous Sarcoidosis of a 53-Year-Old Female: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Cutaneous Sarcoidosis of a 53-Year-Old Female: A Case Report
title_short Cutaneous Sarcoidosis of a 53-Year-Old Female: A Case Report
title_sort cutaneous sarcoidosis of a 53-year-old female: a case report
topic Dermatology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8653933/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34909312
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.19351
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