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Machine Learning-Based Strength Prediction for Refractory High-Entropy Alloys of the Al-Cr-Nb-Ti-V-Zr System

The aim of this work was to provide a guidance to the prediction and design of high-entropy alloys with good performance. New promising compositions of refractory high-entropy alloys with the desired phase composition and mechanical properties (yield strength) have been predicted using a combination...

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Autores principales: Klimenko, Denis, Stepanov, Nikita, Li, Jia, Fang, Qihong, Zherebtsov, Sergey
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8658560/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34885366
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14237213
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author Klimenko, Denis
Stepanov, Nikita
Li, Jia
Fang, Qihong
Zherebtsov, Sergey
author_facet Klimenko, Denis
Stepanov, Nikita
Li, Jia
Fang, Qihong
Zherebtsov, Sergey
author_sort Klimenko, Denis
collection PubMed
description The aim of this work was to provide a guidance to the prediction and design of high-entropy alloys with good performance. New promising compositions of refractory high-entropy alloys with the desired phase composition and mechanical properties (yield strength) have been predicted using a combination of machine learning, phenomenological rules and CALPHAD modeling. The yield strength prediction in a wide range of temperatures (20–800 °C) was made using a surrogate model based on a support-vector machine algorithm. The yield strength at 20 °C and 600 °C was predicted quite precisely (the average prediction error was 11% and 13.5%, respectively) with a decrease in the precision to slightly higher than 20% at 800 °C. An Al(13)Cr(12)Nb(20)Ti(20)V(35) alloy with an excellent combination of ductility and yield strength at 20 °C (16.6% and 1295 MPa, respectively) and at 800 °C (more 50% and 898 MPa, respectively) was produced based on the prediction.
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spelling pubmed-86585602021-12-10 Machine Learning-Based Strength Prediction for Refractory High-Entropy Alloys of the Al-Cr-Nb-Ti-V-Zr System Klimenko, Denis Stepanov, Nikita Li, Jia Fang, Qihong Zherebtsov, Sergey Materials (Basel) Article The aim of this work was to provide a guidance to the prediction and design of high-entropy alloys with good performance. New promising compositions of refractory high-entropy alloys with the desired phase composition and mechanical properties (yield strength) have been predicted using a combination of machine learning, phenomenological rules and CALPHAD modeling. The yield strength prediction in a wide range of temperatures (20–800 °C) was made using a surrogate model based on a support-vector machine algorithm. The yield strength at 20 °C and 600 °C was predicted quite precisely (the average prediction error was 11% and 13.5%, respectively) with a decrease in the precision to slightly higher than 20% at 800 °C. An Al(13)Cr(12)Nb(20)Ti(20)V(35) alloy with an excellent combination of ductility and yield strength at 20 °C (16.6% and 1295 MPa, respectively) and at 800 °C (more 50% and 898 MPa, respectively) was produced based on the prediction. MDPI 2021-11-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8658560/ /pubmed/34885366 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14237213 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Klimenko, Denis
Stepanov, Nikita
Li, Jia
Fang, Qihong
Zherebtsov, Sergey
Machine Learning-Based Strength Prediction for Refractory High-Entropy Alloys of the Al-Cr-Nb-Ti-V-Zr System
title Machine Learning-Based Strength Prediction for Refractory High-Entropy Alloys of the Al-Cr-Nb-Ti-V-Zr System
title_full Machine Learning-Based Strength Prediction for Refractory High-Entropy Alloys of the Al-Cr-Nb-Ti-V-Zr System
title_fullStr Machine Learning-Based Strength Prediction for Refractory High-Entropy Alloys of the Al-Cr-Nb-Ti-V-Zr System
title_full_unstemmed Machine Learning-Based Strength Prediction for Refractory High-Entropy Alloys of the Al-Cr-Nb-Ti-V-Zr System
title_short Machine Learning-Based Strength Prediction for Refractory High-Entropy Alloys of the Al-Cr-Nb-Ti-V-Zr System
title_sort machine learning-based strength prediction for refractory high-entropy alloys of the al-cr-nb-ti-v-zr system
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8658560/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34885366
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14237213
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