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Tuning Ligand Concentration in Cu(0)-RDRP: A Simple Approach to Control Polymer Dispersity
[Image: see text] Cu(0)-reversible deactivation radical polymerization (RDRP) is a versatile polymerization tool, providing rapid access to well-defined polymers while utilizing mild reaction conditions and low catalyst loadings. However, thus far, this method has not been applied to tailor dispersi...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8662723/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34901951 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acspolymersau.1c00030 |
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author | Shimizu, Takanori Truong, Nghia P. Whitfield, Richard Anastasaki, Athina |
author_facet | Shimizu, Takanori Truong, Nghia P. Whitfield, Richard Anastasaki, Athina |
author_sort | Shimizu, Takanori |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Cu(0)-reversible deactivation radical polymerization (RDRP) is a versatile polymerization tool, providing rapid access to well-defined polymers while utilizing mild reaction conditions and low catalyst loadings. However, thus far, this method has not been applied to tailor dispersity, a key parameter that determines the physical properties and applications of polymeric materials. Here, we report a simple to perform method, whereby Cu(0)-RDRP can systematically control polymer dispersity (Đ = 1.07–1.72), while maintaining monomodal molecular weight distributions. By varying the ligand concentration, we could effectively regulate the rates of initiation and deactivation, resulting in polymers of various dispersities. Importantly, both low and high dispersity PMA possess high end-group fidelity, as evidenced by MALDI-ToF-MS, allowing for a range of block copolymers to be prepared with different dispersity configurations. The scope of our method can also be extended to include inexpensive ligands (i.e., PMDETA), which also facilitated the polymerization of lower propagation rate constant monomers (i.e., styrene) and the in situ synthesis of block copolymers. This work significantly expands the toolbox of RDRP methods for tailoring dispersity in polymeric materials. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8662723 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-86627232021-12-10 Tuning Ligand Concentration in Cu(0)-RDRP: A Simple Approach to Control Polymer Dispersity Shimizu, Takanori Truong, Nghia P. Whitfield, Richard Anastasaki, Athina ACS Polym Au [Image: see text] Cu(0)-reversible deactivation radical polymerization (RDRP) is a versatile polymerization tool, providing rapid access to well-defined polymers while utilizing mild reaction conditions and low catalyst loadings. However, thus far, this method has not been applied to tailor dispersity, a key parameter that determines the physical properties and applications of polymeric materials. Here, we report a simple to perform method, whereby Cu(0)-RDRP can systematically control polymer dispersity (Đ = 1.07–1.72), while maintaining monomodal molecular weight distributions. By varying the ligand concentration, we could effectively regulate the rates of initiation and deactivation, resulting in polymers of various dispersities. Importantly, both low and high dispersity PMA possess high end-group fidelity, as evidenced by MALDI-ToF-MS, allowing for a range of block copolymers to be prepared with different dispersity configurations. The scope of our method can also be extended to include inexpensive ligands (i.e., PMDETA), which also facilitated the polymerization of lower propagation rate constant monomers (i.e., styrene) and the in situ synthesis of block copolymers. This work significantly expands the toolbox of RDRP methods for tailoring dispersity in polymeric materials. American Chemical Society 2021-10-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8662723/ /pubmed/34901951 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acspolymersau.1c00030 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Shimizu, Takanori Truong, Nghia P. Whitfield, Richard Anastasaki, Athina Tuning Ligand Concentration in Cu(0)-RDRP: A Simple Approach to Control Polymer Dispersity |
title | Tuning Ligand Concentration in Cu(0)-RDRP: A Simple
Approach to Control Polymer Dispersity |
title_full | Tuning Ligand Concentration in Cu(0)-RDRP: A Simple
Approach to Control Polymer Dispersity |
title_fullStr | Tuning Ligand Concentration in Cu(0)-RDRP: A Simple
Approach to Control Polymer Dispersity |
title_full_unstemmed | Tuning Ligand Concentration in Cu(0)-RDRP: A Simple
Approach to Control Polymer Dispersity |
title_short | Tuning Ligand Concentration in Cu(0)-RDRP: A Simple
Approach to Control Polymer Dispersity |
title_sort | tuning ligand concentration in cu(0)-rdrp: a simple
approach to control polymer dispersity |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8662723/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34901951 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acspolymersau.1c00030 |
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