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Plug-assisted retrograde transvenous obliteration via gastrocaval shunt for the gastric variceal bleeding: A case report
RATIONALE: Most gastric varices at the fundus drain into the left renal vein via the gastrorenal shunt (80–85% of cases) or the inferior vena cava via the gastrocaval shunt (10–15%). Therefore, plug-assisted retrograde transvenous obliteration (PARTO) is usually performed via a gastrorenal shunt. He...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8663895/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34889266 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000028107 |
Sumario: | RATIONALE: Most gastric varices at the fundus drain into the left renal vein via the gastrorenal shunt (80–85% of cases) or the inferior vena cava via the gastrocaval shunt (10–15%). Therefore, plug-assisted retrograde transvenous obliteration (PARTO) is usually performed via a gastrorenal shunt. Here, we report a case of gastric varix treated with PARTO via a gastrocaval shunt. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 46-year-old woman with hepatitis B virus and liver cirrhosis visited the emergency room in our hospital with the main symptom of hematemesis and hematochezia. DIAGNOSES: Endoscopy and computed tomography (CT) revealed a gastric varix and thrombotic-occluded transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) stent. INTERVENTIONS: The patient underwent PARTO via a gastrocaval shunt to manage gastric variceal bleeding after failed TIPS revision. OUTCOMES: On CT, the gastric varix completely disappeared. The patient did not experience any additional bleeding events. LESSONS: PARTO via a gastrocaval shunt is safe and effective. |
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