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Room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride
Single-photon emitters are essential in enabling several emerging applications in quantum information technology, quantum sensing, and quantum communication. Scalable photonic platforms capable of hosting intrinsic or embedded sources of single-photon emission are of particular interest for the real...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Association for the Advancement of Science
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8664256/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34890236 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj0627 |
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author | Senichev, Alexander Martin, Zachariah O. Peana, Samuel Sychev, Demid Xu, Xiaohui Lagutchev, Alexei S. Boltasseva, Alexandra Shalaev, Vladimir M. |
author_facet | Senichev, Alexander Martin, Zachariah O. Peana, Samuel Sychev, Demid Xu, Xiaohui Lagutchev, Alexei S. Boltasseva, Alexandra Shalaev, Vladimir M. |
author_sort | Senichev, Alexander |
collection | PubMed |
description | Single-photon emitters are essential in enabling several emerging applications in quantum information technology, quantum sensing, and quantum communication. Scalable photonic platforms capable of hosting intrinsic or embedded sources of single-photon emission are of particular interest for the realization of integrated quantum photonic circuits. Here, we report on the observation of room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride (SiN) films grown on silicon dioxide substrates. Photophysical analysis reveals bright (>10(5) counts/s), stable, linearly polarized, and pure quantum emitters in SiN films with a second-order autocorrelation function value at zero time delay g((2))(0) below 0.2 at room temperature. We suggest that the emission originates from a specific defect center in SiN because of the narrow wavelength distribution of the observed luminescence peak. Single-photon emitters in SiN have the potential to enable direct, scalable, and low-loss integration of quantum light sources with a well-established photonic on-chip platform. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8664256 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | American Association for the Advancement of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-86642562021-12-16 Room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride Senichev, Alexander Martin, Zachariah O. Peana, Samuel Sychev, Demid Xu, Xiaohui Lagutchev, Alexei S. Boltasseva, Alexandra Shalaev, Vladimir M. Sci Adv Physical and Materials Sciences Single-photon emitters are essential in enabling several emerging applications in quantum information technology, quantum sensing, and quantum communication. Scalable photonic platforms capable of hosting intrinsic or embedded sources of single-photon emission are of particular interest for the realization of integrated quantum photonic circuits. Here, we report on the observation of room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride (SiN) films grown on silicon dioxide substrates. Photophysical analysis reveals bright (>10(5) counts/s), stable, linearly polarized, and pure quantum emitters in SiN films with a second-order autocorrelation function value at zero time delay g((2))(0) below 0.2 at room temperature. We suggest that the emission originates from a specific defect center in SiN because of the narrow wavelength distribution of the observed luminescence peak. Single-photon emitters in SiN have the potential to enable direct, scalable, and low-loss integration of quantum light sources with a well-established photonic on-chip platform. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2021-12-10 /pmc/articles/PMC8664256/ /pubmed/34890236 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj0627 Text en Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Physical and Materials Sciences Senichev, Alexander Martin, Zachariah O. Peana, Samuel Sychev, Demid Xu, Xiaohui Lagutchev, Alexei S. Boltasseva, Alexandra Shalaev, Vladimir M. Room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride |
title | Room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride |
title_full | Room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride |
title_fullStr | Room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride |
title_full_unstemmed | Room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride |
title_short | Room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride |
title_sort | room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride |
topic | Physical and Materials Sciences |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8664256/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34890236 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj0627 |
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