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Room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride

Single-photon emitters are essential in enabling several emerging applications in quantum information technology, quantum sensing, and quantum communication. Scalable photonic platforms capable of hosting intrinsic or embedded sources of single-photon emission are of particular interest for the real...

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Autores principales: Senichev, Alexander, Martin, Zachariah O., Peana, Samuel, Sychev, Demid, Xu, Xiaohui, Lagutchev, Alexei S., Boltasseva, Alexandra, Shalaev, Vladimir M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8664256/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34890236
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj0627
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author Senichev, Alexander
Martin, Zachariah O.
Peana, Samuel
Sychev, Demid
Xu, Xiaohui
Lagutchev, Alexei S.
Boltasseva, Alexandra
Shalaev, Vladimir M.
author_facet Senichev, Alexander
Martin, Zachariah O.
Peana, Samuel
Sychev, Demid
Xu, Xiaohui
Lagutchev, Alexei S.
Boltasseva, Alexandra
Shalaev, Vladimir M.
author_sort Senichev, Alexander
collection PubMed
description Single-photon emitters are essential in enabling several emerging applications in quantum information technology, quantum sensing, and quantum communication. Scalable photonic platforms capable of hosting intrinsic or embedded sources of single-photon emission are of particular interest for the realization of integrated quantum photonic circuits. Here, we report on the observation of room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride (SiN) films grown on silicon dioxide substrates. Photophysical analysis reveals bright (>10(5) counts/s), stable, linearly polarized, and pure quantum emitters in SiN films with a second-order autocorrelation function value at zero time delay g((2))(0) below 0.2 at room temperature. We suggest that the emission originates from a specific defect center in SiN because of the narrow wavelength distribution of the observed luminescence peak. Single-photon emitters in SiN have the potential to enable direct, scalable, and low-loss integration of quantum light sources with a well-established photonic on-chip platform.
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spelling pubmed-86642562021-12-16 Room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride Senichev, Alexander Martin, Zachariah O. Peana, Samuel Sychev, Demid Xu, Xiaohui Lagutchev, Alexei S. Boltasseva, Alexandra Shalaev, Vladimir M. Sci Adv Physical and Materials Sciences Single-photon emitters are essential in enabling several emerging applications in quantum information technology, quantum sensing, and quantum communication. Scalable photonic platforms capable of hosting intrinsic or embedded sources of single-photon emission are of particular interest for the realization of integrated quantum photonic circuits. Here, we report on the observation of room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride (SiN) films grown on silicon dioxide substrates. Photophysical analysis reveals bright (>10(5) counts/s), stable, linearly polarized, and pure quantum emitters in SiN films with a second-order autocorrelation function value at zero time delay g((2))(0) below 0.2 at room temperature. We suggest that the emission originates from a specific defect center in SiN because of the narrow wavelength distribution of the observed luminescence peak. Single-photon emitters in SiN have the potential to enable direct, scalable, and low-loss integration of quantum light sources with a well-established photonic on-chip platform. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2021-12-10 /pmc/articles/PMC8664256/ /pubmed/34890236 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj0627 Text en Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Physical and Materials Sciences
Senichev, Alexander
Martin, Zachariah O.
Peana, Samuel
Sychev, Demid
Xu, Xiaohui
Lagutchev, Alexei S.
Boltasseva, Alexandra
Shalaev, Vladimir M.
Room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride
title Room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride
title_full Room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride
title_fullStr Room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride
title_full_unstemmed Room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride
title_short Room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride
title_sort room-temperature single-photon emitters in silicon nitride
topic Physical and Materials Sciences
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8664256/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34890236
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj0627
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