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An Atypical Presentation of Motor Aphasia: A Case Report and Review of Literature

Broca's aphasia results due to lesions involving the anterior perisylvian speech area. Patients have intact comprehension and writing but have labored, nonfluent speech with decreased linguistic output. We hereby present a case of a 47-year-old female who was operated on for left ventricular tr...

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Autores principales: G, Ananth, Cuddapah, Gaurav Venkat, Shukla, Amit, Shighakolli, Ramesh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8664399/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34912635
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.19495
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author G, Ananth
Cuddapah, Gaurav Venkat
Shukla, Amit
Shighakolli, Ramesh
author_facet G, Ananth
Cuddapah, Gaurav Venkat
Shukla, Amit
Shighakolli, Ramesh
author_sort G, Ananth
collection PubMed
description Broca's aphasia results due to lesions involving the anterior perisylvian speech area. Patients have intact comprehension and writing but have labored, nonfluent speech with decreased linguistic output. We hereby present a case of a 47-year-old female who was operated on for left ventricular trigonal meningioma by a modified middle temporal gyrus approach and developed motor aphasia as a complication. She had intact comprehension and writing but had decreased linguistic, labored output. It could not be labeled as subcortical aphasia as she had no repetition. Eventually, her aphasia improved completely. Our case is the first of its kind and hence we propose that the posterior middle temporal gyrus area has speech output function, the lesion of which could cause motor aphasia.
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spelling pubmed-86643992021-12-14 An Atypical Presentation of Motor Aphasia: A Case Report and Review of Literature G, Ananth Cuddapah, Gaurav Venkat Shukla, Amit Shighakolli, Ramesh Cureus Neurosurgery Broca's aphasia results due to lesions involving the anterior perisylvian speech area. Patients have intact comprehension and writing but have labored, nonfluent speech with decreased linguistic output. We hereby present a case of a 47-year-old female who was operated on for left ventricular trigonal meningioma by a modified middle temporal gyrus approach and developed motor aphasia as a complication. She had intact comprehension and writing but had decreased linguistic, labored output. It could not be labeled as subcortical aphasia as she had no repetition. Eventually, her aphasia improved completely. Our case is the first of its kind and hence we propose that the posterior middle temporal gyrus area has speech output function, the lesion of which could cause motor aphasia. Cureus 2021-11-12 /pmc/articles/PMC8664399/ /pubmed/34912635 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.19495 Text en Copyright © 2021, G et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Neurosurgery
G, Ananth
Cuddapah, Gaurav Venkat
Shukla, Amit
Shighakolli, Ramesh
An Atypical Presentation of Motor Aphasia: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title An Atypical Presentation of Motor Aphasia: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_full An Atypical Presentation of Motor Aphasia: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_fullStr An Atypical Presentation of Motor Aphasia: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_full_unstemmed An Atypical Presentation of Motor Aphasia: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_short An Atypical Presentation of Motor Aphasia: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_sort atypical presentation of motor aphasia: a case report and review of literature
topic Neurosurgery
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8664399/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34912635
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.19495
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