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Pediatric Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Reason Not to Wait Until Skeletal Maturity

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears within the skeletally immature population give rise to controversy regarding the timing of treatment decisions due to the concern of iatrogenic damage to the open physis. Physis disruption from the required intraoperative graft tunnel drilling can lead to growt...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Harris, Benjamin T, Eichman, Elizabeth A, Johal, Manraj J, Burrus, Matthew T
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8673431/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34926066
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.19597
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author Harris, Benjamin T
Eichman, Elizabeth A
Johal, Manraj J
Burrus, Matthew T
author_facet Harris, Benjamin T
Eichman, Elizabeth A
Johal, Manraj J
Burrus, Matthew T
author_sort Harris, Benjamin T
collection PubMed
description Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears within the skeletally immature population give rise to controversy regarding the timing of treatment decisions due to the concern of iatrogenic damage to the open physis. Physis disruption from the required intraoperative graft tunnel drilling can lead to growth disturbance, thus ligament reconstruction is not without risk. Nonoperative management carries the risk of future damage to the menisci and cartilage as an ACL-deficient knee can be unstable. This particular case of a skeletally immature 10-year old male demonstrates an initial course of nonoperative treatment which ultimately resulted in previously undiagnosed meniscal damage. Failure of the nonoperative treatment was followed by a successful ACL reconstruction and meniscal repair surgery utilizing a partial physeal sparing technique. The patient successfully returned to his preoperative activity level without any graft disruption, postoperative indications of meniscus pathology, or abnormal growth deformities. This case report adds to the current literature reporting successful and safe ACL reconstructions in a skeletally immature patient.
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spelling pubmed-86734312021-12-16 Pediatric Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Reason Not to Wait Until Skeletal Maturity Harris, Benjamin T Eichman, Elizabeth A Johal, Manraj J Burrus, Matthew T Cureus Pediatrics Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears within the skeletally immature population give rise to controversy regarding the timing of treatment decisions due to the concern of iatrogenic damage to the open physis. Physis disruption from the required intraoperative graft tunnel drilling can lead to growth disturbance, thus ligament reconstruction is not without risk. Nonoperative management carries the risk of future damage to the menisci and cartilage as an ACL-deficient knee can be unstable. This particular case of a skeletally immature 10-year old male demonstrates an initial course of nonoperative treatment which ultimately resulted in previously undiagnosed meniscal damage. Failure of the nonoperative treatment was followed by a successful ACL reconstruction and meniscal repair surgery utilizing a partial physeal sparing technique. The patient successfully returned to his preoperative activity level without any graft disruption, postoperative indications of meniscus pathology, or abnormal growth deformities. This case report adds to the current literature reporting successful and safe ACL reconstructions in a skeletally immature patient. Cureus 2021-11-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8673431/ /pubmed/34926066 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.19597 Text en Copyright © 2021, Harris et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Pediatrics
Harris, Benjamin T
Eichman, Elizabeth A
Johal, Manraj J
Burrus, Matthew T
Pediatric Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Reason Not to Wait Until Skeletal Maturity
title Pediatric Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Reason Not to Wait Until Skeletal Maturity
title_full Pediatric Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Reason Not to Wait Until Skeletal Maturity
title_fullStr Pediatric Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Reason Not to Wait Until Skeletal Maturity
title_full_unstemmed Pediatric Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Reason Not to Wait Until Skeletal Maturity
title_short Pediatric Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Reason Not to Wait Until Skeletal Maturity
title_sort pediatric anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a reason not to wait until skeletal maturity
topic Pediatrics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8673431/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34926066
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.19597
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