Clinical review of High Flow Nasal Cannula and Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in pediatric acute respiratory distress

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) causes much morbidity and mortality in children. In mild to moderate ARDS, non-invasive ventilation (NIV) is the treatment of choice. Recently, there are 2 kinds of NIV used Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) or High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC). Both...

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Autores principales: Kadafi, Kurniawan Taufiq, Yuliarto, Saptadi, Monica, Charity, Susanto, William Prayogo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8674456/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34931143
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.103180
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author Kadafi, Kurniawan Taufiq
Yuliarto, Saptadi
Monica, Charity
Susanto, William Prayogo
author_facet Kadafi, Kurniawan Taufiq
Yuliarto, Saptadi
Monica, Charity
Susanto, William Prayogo
author_sort Kadafi, Kurniawan Taufiq
collection PubMed
description Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) causes much morbidity and mortality in children. In mild to moderate ARDS, non-invasive ventilation (NIV) is the treatment of choice. Recently, there are 2 kinds of NIV used Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) or High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC). Both of them can be used in various respiratory distress and have different physiological mechanisms. The effectiveness to improve the clinical parameter, morbidity, and mortality are similar between CPAP and HFNC. However, HFNC application is more tolerated in acute respiratory distress in children, with less nasal injury, lower heart rate inflicted, and better comfort index score.
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spelling pubmed-86744562021-12-16 Clinical review of High Flow Nasal Cannula and Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in pediatric acute respiratory distress Kadafi, Kurniawan Taufiq Yuliarto, Saptadi Monica, Charity Susanto, William Prayogo Ann Med Surg (Lond) Review Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) causes much morbidity and mortality in children. In mild to moderate ARDS, non-invasive ventilation (NIV) is the treatment of choice. Recently, there are 2 kinds of NIV used Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) or High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC). Both of them can be used in various respiratory distress and have different physiological mechanisms. The effectiveness to improve the clinical parameter, morbidity, and mortality are similar between CPAP and HFNC. However, HFNC application is more tolerated in acute respiratory distress in children, with less nasal injury, lower heart rate inflicted, and better comfort index score. Elsevier 2021-12-14 /pmc/articles/PMC8674456/ /pubmed/34931143 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.103180 Text en © 2021 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IJS Publishing Group Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Kadafi, Kurniawan Taufiq
Yuliarto, Saptadi
Monica, Charity
Susanto, William Prayogo
Clinical review of High Flow Nasal Cannula and Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in pediatric acute respiratory distress
title Clinical review of High Flow Nasal Cannula and Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in pediatric acute respiratory distress
title_full Clinical review of High Flow Nasal Cannula and Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in pediatric acute respiratory distress
title_fullStr Clinical review of High Flow Nasal Cannula and Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in pediatric acute respiratory distress
title_full_unstemmed Clinical review of High Flow Nasal Cannula and Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in pediatric acute respiratory distress
title_short Clinical review of High Flow Nasal Cannula and Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in pediatric acute respiratory distress
title_sort clinical review of high flow nasal cannula and continuous positive airway pressure in pediatric acute respiratory distress
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8674456/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34931143
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.103180
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