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Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of Allura Red AC for small non‐food‐producing mammals and ornamental birds (Versele‐Laga)
Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of Allura Red AC for small non‐food‐producing mammals and ornamental birds when used as an additi...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8678712/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34963792 http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6987 |
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author | Bampidis, Vasileios Azimonti, Giovanna Bastos, Maria de Lourdes Christensen, Henrik Dusemund, Birgit Kos Durjava, Mojca Kouba, Maryline López‐Alonso, Marta López Puente, Secundino Marcon, Francesca Mayo, Baltasar Pechová, Alena Petkova, Mariana Ramos, Fernando Sanz, Yolanda Villa, Roberto Edoardo Woutersen, Ruud Aquilina, Gabriele Brantom, Paul Gropp, Jürgen Rychen, Guido Tosti, Luca Anguita, Montserrat Galobart, Jaume Lorenzo Innocenti, Matteo Ortuno Casanova, Jordi Vittoria Vettori, Maria |
author_facet | Bampidis, Vasileios Azimonti, Giovanna Bastos, Maria de Lourdes Christensen, Henrik Dusemund, Birgit Kos Durjava, Mojca Kouba, Maryline López‐Alonso, Marta López Puente, Secundino Marcon, Francesca Mayo, Baltasar Pechová, Alena Petkova, Mariana Ramos, Fernando Sanz, Yolanda Villa, Roberto Edoardo Woutersen, Ruud Aquilina, Gabriele Brantom, Paul Gropp, Jürgen Rychen, Guido Tosti, Luca Anguita, Montserrat Galobart, Jaume Lorenzo Innocenti, Matteo Ortuno Casanova, Jordi Vittoria Vettori, Maria |
collection | PubMed |
description | Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of Allura Red AC for small non‐food‐producing mammals and ornamental birds when used as an additive that add or restore colour in feedingstuffs. The use of Allura Red AC up to the proposed conditions of use of 500 mg/kg complete feed is considered safe for guinea pig, chinchilla, degu, hamster, gerbil and chipmunk. The following maximum safe levels (mg/kg complete feed) apply to the following species: ferrets 99, rabbits 123, canaries, budgerigars, mynah and toucans 45, lovebirds 51, cockatiels 79, cockatoos 115, amazons 145, parrots 147, yellow breast macaw 150, blue‐throated macaw 173 and hyacinth macaw 214. The maximum safe level of Allura Red AC for other small non‐food‐producing mammal is 99 mg/kg feed and for other ornamental birds is 45 mg/kg feed. Inhalation exposure of Allura Red is regarded as hazardous. In the absence of data, the Panel cannot conclude on the potential of Allura Red to be a skin/eye irritant or a skin sensitiser. The FEEDAP Panel cannot conclude on the efficacy of the additive. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8678712 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-86787122021-12-27 Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of Allura Red AC for small non‐food‐producing mammals and ornamental birds (Versele‐Laga) Bampidis, Vasileios Azimonti, Giovanna Bastos, Maria de Lourdes Christensen, Henrik Dusemund, Birgit Kos Durjava, Mojca Kouba, Maryline López‐Alonso, Marta López Puente, Secundino Marcon, Francesca Mayo, Baltasar Pechová, Alena Petkova, Mariana Ramos, Fernando Sanz, Yolanda Villa, Roberto Edoardo Woutersen, Ruud Aquilina, Gabriele Brantom, Paul Gropp, Jürgen Rychen, Guido Tosti, Luca Anguita, Montserrat Galobart, Jaume Lorenzo Innocenti, Matteo Ortuno Casanova, Jordi Vittoria Vettori, Maria EFSA J Scientific Opinion Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of Allura Red AC for small non‐food‐producing mammals and ornamental birds when used as an additive that add or restore colour in feedingstuffs. The use of Allura Red AC up to the proposed conditions of use of 500 mg/kg complete feed is considered safe for guinea pig, chinchilla, degu, hamster, gerbil and chipmunk. The following maximum safe levels (mg/kg complete feed) apply to the following species: ferrets 99, rabbits 123, canaries, budgerigars, mynah and toucans 45, lovebirds 51, cockatiels 79, cockatoos 115, amazons 145, parrots 147, yellow breast macaw 150, blue‐throated macaw 173 and hyacinth macaw 214. The maximum safe level of Allura Red AC for other small non‐food‐producing mammal is 99 mg/kg feed and for other ornamental birds is 45 mg/kg feed. Inhalation exposure of Allura Red is regarded as hazardous. In the absence of data, the Panel cannot conclude on the potential of Allura Red to be a skin/eye irritant or a skin sensitiser. The FEEDAP Panel cannot conclude on the efficacy of the additive. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-12-17 /pmc/articles/PMC8678712/ /pubmed/34963792 http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6987 Text en © 2021 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd on behalf of European Food Safety Authority. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Scientific Opinion Bampidis, Vasileios Azimonti, Giovanna Bastos, Maria de Lourdes Christensen, Henrik Dusemund, Birgit Kos Durjava, Mojca Kouba, Maryline López‐Alonso, Marta López Puente, Secundino Marcon, Francesca Mayo, Baltasar Pechová, Alena Petkova, Mariana Ramos, Fernando Sanz, Yolanda Villa, Roberto Edoardo Woutersen, Ruud Aquilina, Gabriele Brantom, Paul Gropp, Jürgen Rychen, Guido Tosti, Luca Anguita, Montserrat Galobart, Jaume Lorenzo Innocenti, Matteo Ortuno Casanova, Jordi Vittoria Vettori, Maria Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of Allura Red AC for small non‐food‐producing mammals and ornamental birds (Versele‐Laga) |
title | Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of Allura Red AC for small non‐food‐producing mammals and ornamental birds (Versele‐Laga) |
title_full | Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of Allura Red AC for small non‐food‐producing mammals and ornamental birds (Versele‐Laga) |
title_fullStr | Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of Allura Red AC for small non‐food‐producing mammals and ornamental birds (Versele‐Laga) |
title_full_unstemmed | Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of Allura Red AC for small non‐food‐producing mammals and ornamental birds (Versele‐Laga) |
title_short | Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of Allura Red AC for small non‐food‐producing mammals and ornamental birds (Versele‐Laga) |
title_sort | safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of allura red ac for small non‐food‐producing mammals and ornamental birds (versele‐laga) |
topic | Scientific Opinion |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8678712/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34963792 http://dx.doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6987 |
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