Cargando…

Smoking cessation rate and factors affecting the success of quitting in a smoking cessation clinic using telephone follow-up

INTRODUCTION: China has the largest number of smokers in the world. The great majority of China’s smokers desire to quit smoking (QS); however, the success rate of self-quitting is low. This study investigated the effects of smoking cessation (SC) clinics in a cancer hospital in Hunan province and d...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Xie, Jianghua, Zhong, Rui, Zhu, Lei, Chang, Xiaochang, Chen, Jianhua, Wang, Wei, Zhang, Lemeng, Chen, Ouying, Yu, Xinhua, Zou, Yanhui, Li, Yanqun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: European Publishing on behalf of the International Society for the Prevention of Tobacco Induced Diseases (ISPTID) 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8686120/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35002594
http://dx.doi.org/10.18332/tid/143375
_version_ 1784617953652637696
author Xie, Jianghua
Zhong, Rui
Zhu, Lei
Chang, Xiaochang
Chen, Jianhua
Wang, Wei
Zhang, Lemeng
Chen, Ouying
Yu, Xinhua
Zou, Yanhui
Li, Yanqun
author_facet Xie, Jianghua
Zhong, Rui
Zhu, Lei
Chang, Xiaochang
Chen, Jianhua
Wang, Wei
Zhang, Lemeng
Chen, Ouying
Yu, Xinhua
Zou, Yanhui
Li, Yanqun
author_sort Xie, Jianghua
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: China has the largest number of smokers in the world. The great majority of China’s smokers desire to quit smoking (QS); however, the success rate of self-quitting is low. This study investigated the effects of smoking cessation (SC) clinics in a cancer hospital in Hunan province and determined the influencing factors of successful SC. METHODS: Smokers were recruited to QS by healthcare workers in the SC clinic from February 2015 to February 2019. SC counseling was provided and telephone follow-up was conducted at 1 week, and at 1, 3 and 6 months. Patients who continued SC during the follow-up period were considered to have QS. RESULTS: Of the 344 patients included in this study, 16.3% QS at one week, 26.5% at one month, 27.6% at three months, and 31.7% at six months. Age ≥60 years, previous SC attempts, immediate quit dates, and telephone follow-up times (3–4 calls) were predictive factors for smokers to SC at six months. CONCLUSIONS: Age, previous attempts to QS, immediate quit dates and telephone follow-up times were independent predictors of SC success at six months. SC clinics and frequent telephone follow-up improve the success rate of SC, especially in patients who have previously tried to QS or in those who set immediate quit dates.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8686120
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher European Publishing on behalf of the International Society for the Prevention of Tobacco Induced Diseases (ISPTID)
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-86861202022-01-06 Smoking cessation rate and factors affecting the success of quitting in a smoking cessation clinic using telephone follow-up Xie, Jianghua Zhong, Rui Zhu, Lei Chang, Xiaochang Chen, Jianhua Wang, Wei Zhang, Lemeng Chen, Ouying Yu, Xinhua Zou, Yanhui Li, Yanqun Tob Induc Dis Research Paper INTRODUCTION: China has the largest number of smokers in the world. The great majority of China’s smokers desire to quit smoking (QS); however, the success rate of self-quitting is low. This study investigated the effects of smoking cessation (SC) clinics in a cancer hospital in Hunan province and determined the influencing factors of successful SC. METHODS: Smokers were recruited to QS by healthcare workers in the SC clinic from February 2015 to February 2019. SC counseling was provided and telephone follow-up was conducted at 1 week, and at 1, 3 and 6 months. Patients who continued SC during the follow-up period were considered to have QS. RESULTS: Of the 344 patients included in this study, 16.3% QS at one week, 26.5% at one month, 27.6% at three months, and 31.7% at six months. Age ≥60 years, previous SC attempts, immediate quit dates, and telephone follow-up times (3–4 calls) were predictive factors for smokers to SC at six months. CONCLUSIONS: Age, previous attempts to QS, immediate quit dates and telephone follow-up times were independent predictors of SC success at six months. SC clinics and frequent telephone follow-up improve the success rate of SC, especially in patients who have previously tried to QS or in those who set immediate quit dates. European Publishing on behalf of the International Society for the Prevention of Tobacco Induced Diseases (ISPTID) 2021-12-20 /pmc/articles/PMC8686120/ /pubmed/35002594 http://dx.doi.org/10.18332/tid/143375 Text en © 2021 Xie J. et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
spellingShingle Research Paper
Xie, Jianghua
Zhong, Rui
Zhu, Lei
Chang, Xiaochang
Chen, Jianhua
Wang, Wei
Zhang, Lemeng
Chen, Ouying
Yu, Xinhua
Zou, Yanhui
Li, Yanqun
Smoking cessation rate and factors affecting the success of quitting in a smoking cessation clinic using telephone follow-up
title Smoking cessation rate and factors affecting the success of quitting in a smoking cessation clinic using telephone follow-up
title_full Smoking cessation rate and factors affecting the success of quitting in a smoking cessation clinic using telephone follow-up
title_fullStr Smoking cessation rate and factors affecting the success of quitting in a smoking cessation clinic using telephone follow-up
title_full_unstemmed Smoking cessation rate and factors affecting the success of quitting in a smoking cessation clinic using telephone follow-up
title_short Smoking cessation rate and factors affecting the success of quitting in a smoking cessation clinic using telephone follow-up
title_sort smoking cessation rate and factors affecting the success of quitting in a smoking cessation clinic using telephone follow-up
topic Research Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8686120/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35002594
http://dx.doi.org/10.18332/tid/143375
work_keys_str_mv AT xiejianghua smokingcessationrateandfactorsaffectingthesuccessofquittinginasmokingcessationclinicusingtelephonefollowup
AT zhongrui smokingcessationrateandfactorsaffectingthesuccessofquittinginasmokingcessationclinicusingtelephonefollowup
AT zhulei smokingcessationrateandfactorsaffectingthesuccessofquittinginasmokingcessationclinicusingtelephonefollowup
AT changxiaochang smokingcessationrateandfactorsaffectingthesuccessofquittinginasmokingcessationclinicusingtelephonefollowup
AT chenjianhua smokingcessationrateandfactorsaffectingthesuccessofquittinginasmokingcessationclinicusingtelephonefollowup
AT wangwei smokingcessationrateandfactorsaffectingthesuccessofquittinginasmokingcessationclinicusingtelephonefollowup
AT zhanglemeng smokingcessationrateandfactorsaffectingthesuccessofquittinginasmokingcessationclinicusingtelephonefollowup
AT chenouying smokingcessationrateandfactorsaffectingthesuccessofquittinginasmokingcessationclinicusingtelephonefollowup
AT yuxinhua smokingcessationrateandfactorsaffectingthesuccessofquittinginasmokingcessationclinicusingtelephonefollowup
AT zouyanhui smokingcessationrateandfactorsaffectingthesuccessofquittinginasmokingcessationclinicusingtelephonefollowup
AT liyanqun smokingcessationrateandfactorsaffectingthesuccessofquittinginasmokingcessationclinicusingtelephonefollowup