Cargando…
Efficacy of Glycolic Acid on Debris and Smear Removal as a Final Rinse Solution in Curved Canals: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study
AIM: This study aims to compare intraradicular smear layer removal efficacy of different concentrations of glycolic acid (GA), 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), and 10% citric acid (CA) as final rinses in the canals of curved mesial root of mandibular first molars using the specific irriga...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8686924/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35018038 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_310_21 |
_version_ | 1784618107560525824 |
---|---|
author | Venkataraman, Karunakaran Jeyaraman Boominathan, Suresh Krishna Nagappan, Ragavendran Abraham, Chris Susan Kaliyaperumal, Anbarasi Nachimuthu, Jayaprakash Premkumar, Modachur Muruganathan |
author_facet | Venkataraman, Karunakaran Jeyaraman Boominathan, Suresh Krishna Nagappan, Ragavendran Abraham, Chris Susan Kaliyaperumal, Anbarasi Nachimuthu, Jayaprakash Premkumar, Modachur Muruganathan |
author_sort | Venkataraman, Karunakaran Jeyaraman |
collection | PubMed |
description | AIM: This study aims to compare intraradicular smear layer removal efficacy of different concentrations of glycolic acid (GA), 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), and 10% citric acid (CA) as final rinses in the canals of curved mesial root of mandibular first molars using the specific irrigant protocols. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fifty-eight mandibular first permanent molars with 15°–30° of curvature of the mesial roots were selected, standardized, mesiobuccal canal prepared using the rotary instrumentation. Sodium hypochlorite was used as initial rinse solution (8 ml). The samples were divided into control (n = 5) (I – Normal saline and II – 17% EDTA) and experimental groups (n = 8) (Groups III, IV, V, VI, VII, and VIII) based on the type of final rinse solution (5 ml) used, i.e. 2.5% GA, 5% GA, 10% GA, 17% GA, 37% GA, and 10% CA. Samples were split buccolingually, dehydrated, splutter coated, and examined under a scanning electron microscope. RESULTS: Group IV presented the least amounts of smear among the GA experimental groups at the apical, middle, and coronal one-thirds of the root canal with a mean value of 2.6 ± 1.012, and on comparison with Group II, the results were comparable, and no significant difference found statistically (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: The use of GA as final rinse solution for biomechanical preparation during endodontic therapy seems promising. Further evaluation in a clinical setting is recommended. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8686924 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer - Medknow |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-86869242022-01-10 Efficacy of Glycolic Acid on Debris and Smear Removal as a Final Rinse Solution in Curved Canals: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study Venkataraman, Karunakaran Jeyaraman Boominathan, Suresh Krishna Nagappan, Ragavendran Abraham, Chris Susan Kaliyaperumal, Anbarasi Nachimuthu, Jayaprakash Premkumar, Modachur Muruganathan J Pharm Bioallied Sci Original Article AIM: This study aims to compare intraradicular smear layer removal efficacy of different concentrations of glycolic acid (GA), 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), and 10% citric acid (CA) as final rinses in the canals of curved mesial root of mandibular first molars using the specific irrigant protocols. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fifty-eight mandibular first permanent molars with 15°–30° of curvature of the mesial roots were selected, standardized, mesiobuccal canal prepared using the rotary instrumentation. Sodium hypochlorite was used as initial rinse solution (8 ml). The samples were divided into control (n = 5) (I – Normal saline and II – 17% EDTA) and experimental groups (n = 8) (Groups III, IV, V, VI, VII, and VIII) based on the type of final rinse solution (5 ml) used, i.e. 2.5% GA, 5% GA, 10% GA, 17% GA, 37% GA, and 10% CA. Samples were split buccolingually, dehydrated, splutter coated, and examined under a scanning electron microscope. RESULTS: Group IV presented the least amounts of smear among the GA experimental groups at the apical, middle, and coronal one-thirds of the root canal with a mean value of 2.6 ± 1.012, and on comparison with Group II, the results were comparable, and no significant difference found statistically (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: The use of GA as final rinse solution for biomechanical preparation during endodontic therapy seems promising. Further evaluation in a clinical setting is recommended. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021-11 2021-11-10 /pmc/articles/PMC8686924/ /pubmed/35018038 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_310_21 Text en Copyright: © 2021 Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Venkataraman, Karunakaran Jeyaraman Boominathan, Suresh Krishna Nagappan, Ragavendran Abraham, Chris Susan Kaliyaperumal, Anbarasi Nachimuthu, Jayaprakash Premkumar, Modachur Muruganathan Efficacy of Glycolic Acid on Debris and Smear Removal as a Final Rinse Solution in Curved Canals: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study |
title | Efficacy of Glycolic Acid on Debris and Smear Removal as a Final Rinse Solution in Curved Canals: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study |
title_full | Efficacy of Glycolic Acid on Debris and Smear Removal as a Final Rinse Solution in Curved Canals: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study |
title_fullStr | Efficacy of Glycolic Acid on Debris and Smear Removal as a Final Rinse Solution in Curved Canals: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Efficacy of Glycolic Acid on Debris and Smear Removal as a Final Rinse Solution in Curved Canals: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study |
title_short | Efficacy of Glycolic Acid on Debris and Smear Removal as a Final Rinse Solution in Curved Canals: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study |
title_sort | efficacy of glycolic acid on debris and smear removal as a final rinse solution in curved canals: a scanning electron microscope study |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8686924/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35018038 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_310_21 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT venkataramankarunakaranjeyaraman efficacyofglycolicacidondebrisandsmearremovalasafinalrinsesolutionincurvedcanalsascanningelectronmicroscopestudy AT boominathansureshkrishna efficacyofglycolicacidondebrisandsmearremovalasafinalrinsesolutionincurvedcanalsascanningelectronmicroscopestudy AT nagappanragavendran efficacyofglycolicacidondebrisandsmearremovalasafinalrinsesolutionincurvedcanalsascanningelectronmicroscopestudy AT abrahamchrissusan efficacyofglycolicacidondebrisandsmearremovalasafinalrinsesolutionincurvedcanalsascanningelectronmicroscopestudy AT kaliyaperumalanbarasi efficacyofglycolicacidondebrisandsmearremovalasafinalrinsesolutionincurvedcanalsascanningelectronmicroscopestudy AT nachimuthujayaprakash efficacyofglycolicacidondebrisandsmearremovalasafinalrinsesolutionincurvedcanalsascanningelectronmicroscopestudy AT premkumarmodachurmuruganathan efficacyofglycolicacidondebrisandsmearremovalasafinalrinsesolutionincurvedcanalsascanningelectronmicroscopestudy |