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Development of NLP-Integrated Intelligent Web System for E-Mental Health
As the COVID-19 pandemic continues, the need for a better health care facility is highlighted more than ever. Besides physical health, mental health conditions have become a significant concern. Unfortunately, there are few opportunities for people to receive mental health care. There are inadequate...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8687775/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34938348 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1546343 |
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author | Hassan, Abid Ali, M. D. Iftekhar Ahammed, Rifat Bourouis, Sami Khan, Mohammad Monirujjaman |
author_facet | Hassan, Abid Ali, M. D. Iftekhar Ahammed, Rifat Bourouis, Sami Khan, Mohammad Monirujjaman |
author_sort | Hassan, Abid |
collection | PubMed |
description | As the COVID-19 pandemic continues, the need for a better health care facility is highlighted more than ever. Besides physical health, mental health conditions have become a significant concern. Unfortunately, there are few opportunities for people to receive mental health care. There are inadequate facilities for seeking mental health support even in big cities, let alone remote areas. This paper presents the structure and implementation procedures for a mental health support system combining technology and professionals. The system is a web platform where mental health seekers can register and use functionalities like NLP-based chatbot for personality assessment, chatting with like-minded people, and one-to-one video conferencing with a mental health professional. The video calling feature of the system has emotion detection capabilities using computer vision. The system also includes downloadable prescription facilities and a payment gateway for secure transactions. From a technological aspect, the conversational NLP-based chatbot and computer vision-powered video calling are the system's most important features. The system has a documentation facility to analyze the mental health condition over time. The web platform is built using React.js for the frontend and Express.js for the backend. MongoDB is used as the database of the platform. The NLP chatbot is built on a three-layered deep neural network model that is programmed in the Python language and uses the NLTK, TensorFlow, and Keras sequential API. Video conference is one of the most important features of the platform. To create the video calling feature, Express.js, Socket.io, and Socket.io-client have been used. The emotion detection feature is implemented on video conferences using computer vision, Haar Cascade, and TensorFlow. All the implemented features are tested and work fine. The targeted users for the platform are teenagers, youth, and the middle-aged population. Mental health-seeking is still considered taboo in some societies today. Apart from basic established facilities, this social dilemma of undergoing treatment for mental health is causing severe damage to individuals. A solution to this problem can be a remote platform for mental health support. With this goal in mind, this system is designed to provide mental health support to people remotely from anywhere worldwide. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8687775 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-86877752021-12-21 Development of NLP-Integrated Intelligent Web System for E-Mental Health Hassan, Abid Ali, M. D. Iftekhar Ahammed, Rifat Bourouis, Sami Khan, Mohammad Monirujjaman Comput Math Methods Med Research Article As the COVID-19 pandemic continues, the need for a better health care facility is highlighted more than ever. Besides physical health, mental health conditions have become a significant concern. Unfortunately, there are few opportunities for people to receive mental health care. There are inadequate facilities for seeking mental health support even in big cities, let alone remote areas. This paper presents the structure and implementation procedures for a mental health support system combining technology and professionals. The system is a web platform where mental health seekers can register and use functionalities like NLP-based chatbot for personality assessment, chatting with like-minded people, and one-to-one video conferencing with a mental health professional. The video calling feature of the system has emotion detection capabilities using computer vision. The system also includes downloadable prescription facilities and a payment gateway for secure transactions. From a technological aspect, the conversational NLP-based chatbot and computer vision-powered video calling are the system's most important features. The system has a documentation facility to analyze the mental health condition over time. The web platform is built using React.js for the frontend and Express.js for the backend. MongoDB is used as the database of the platform. The NLP chatbot is built on a three-layered deep neural network model that is programmed in the Python language and uses the NLTK, TensorFlow, and Keras sequential API. Video conference is one of the most important features of the platform. To create the video calling feature, Express.js, Socket.io, and Socket.io-client have been used. The emotion detection feature is implemented on video conferences using computer vision, Haar Cascade, and TensorFlow. All the implemented features are tested and work fine. The targeted users for the platform are teenagers, youth, and the middle-aged population. Mental health-seeking is still considered taboo in some societies today. Apart from basic established facilities, this social dilemma of undergoing treatment for mental health is causing severe damage to individuals. A solution to this problem can be a remote platform for mental health support. With this goal in mind, this system is designed to provide mental health support to people remotely from anywhere worldwide. Hindawi 2021-12-13 /pmc/articles/PMC8687775/ /pubmed/34938348 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1546343 Text en Copyright © 2021 Abid Hassan et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Hassan, Abid Ali, M. D. Iftekhar Ahammed, Rifat Bourouis, Sami Khan, Mohammad Monirujjaman Development of NLP-Integrated Intelligent Web System for E-Mental Health |
title | Development of NLP-Integrated Intelligent Web System for E-Mental Health |
title_full | Development of NLP-Integrated Intelligent Web System for E-Mental Health |
title_fullStr | Development of NLP-Integrated Intelligent Web System for E-Mental Health |
title_full_unstemmed | Development of NLP-Integrated Intelligent Web System for E-Mental Health |
title_short | Development of NLP-Integrated Intelligent Web System for E-Mental Health |
title_sort | development of nlp-integrated intelligent web system for e-mental health |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8687775/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34938348 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1546343 |
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