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804. Infection Control and Clinical Support in Long-Term Care Homes During the COVID-19 Pandemic in North Toronto: A Quasi-Experimental Study

BACKGROUND: Wave one of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario, Canada, resulted in significant institutional outbreaks associated with high case fatality among older adults. Our hospital formally partnered with congregate care homes in north Toronto to support infection control and clinical management be...

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Autores principales: Magaz, Maria M, O’Brien, Jaclyn, Williams, Victoria R, Chan, Christina, Chan, Adrienne, Salt, Natasha, Leis, Jerome A
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8690748/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.1000
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author Magaz, Maria M
O’Brien, Jaclyn
Williams, Victoria R
Chan, Christina
Chan, Adrienne
Salt, Natasha
Leis, Jerome A
author_facet Magaz, Maria M
O’Brien, Jaclyn
Williams, Victoria R
Chan, Christina
Chan, Adrienne
Salt, Natasha
Leis, Jerome A
author_sort Magaz, Maria M
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Wave one of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario, Canada, resulted in significant institutional outbreaks associated with high case fatality among older adults. Our hospital formally partnered with congregate care homes in north Toronto to support infection control and clinical management before wave two of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our aim was to evaluate the impact of this program on resident and healthcare worker (HCW) outcomes. METHODS: A multicentre quasi-experimental study was conducted comparing outcomes between wave one (March-June, 2020) and wave two (October-December, 2020) among 17 congregate care homes (4 long term care homes and 13 residential homes). During wave two, weekly meetings and 42 on-site visits were conducted along with on-site daily hospital presence for all COVID-19 outbreaks to support infection control and resident management. The primary outcomes included COVID-19-case fatality rate as well as overall resident fatality including COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 related causes. Secondary outcomes included healthcare worker COVID-19 infections, and infection control practices among homes with paired audits (n=6), including hand hygiene, use of personal protective equipment, environmental cleaning and physical distancing practices. RESULTS: Among 2203 residents during wave one and 2287 residents during wave two, there was reduction in COVID-19 case fatality rate (38.1% vs. 13.4%; p< 0.01), overall COVID-19-related fatality (2.3% vs. 1.0%; p< 0.01) and non COVID-19 related fatality (8.3% vs. 3.5%; p< 0.01). Weekly staff testing and increased syndromic surveillance was implemented during wave two. Among 2590 staff, there were 2.6% vs.4.2% staff who tested positive for COVID-19 during wave one and two, respectively. Changes in infection control practice were observed in regard to directly observed hand hygiene (83.3% vs. 100%), use of personal protective equipment (16.7% vs. 83.3%), environmental cleaning (66.7% vs. 100%) and physical distancing (66.7% vs. 83.3%). CONCLUSION: Integration of hospital with community congregate care homes was associated with improvements in resident outcomes during wave two of the pandemic. Further longitudinal support and evaluation is needed to ensure sustainability. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures
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spelling pubmed-86907482022-01-05 804. Infection Control and Clinical Support in Long-Term Care Homes During the COVID-19 Pandemic in North Toronto: A Quasi-Experimental Study Magaz, Maria M O’Brien, Jaclyn Williams, Victoria R Chan, Christina Chan, Adrienne Salt, Natasha Leis, Jerome A Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: Wave one of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario, Canada, resulted in significant institutional outbreaks associated with high case fatality among older adults. Our hospital formally partnered with congregate care homes in north Toronto to support infection control and clinical management before wave two of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our aim was to evaluate the impact of this program on resident and healthcare worker (HCW) outcomes. METHODS: A multicentre quasi-experimental study was conducted comparing outcomes between wave one (March-June, 2020) and wave two (October-December, 2020) among 17 congregate care homes (4 long term care homes and 13 residential homes). During wave two, weekly meetings and 42 on-site visits were conducted along with on-site daily hospital presence for all COVID-19 outbreaks to support infection control and resident management. The primary outcomes included COVID-19-case fatality rate as well as overall resident fatality including COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 related causes. Secondary outcomes included healthcare worker COVID-19 infections, and infection control practices among homes with paired audits (n=6), including hand hygiene, use of personal protective equipment, environmental cleaning and physical distancing practices. RESULTS: Among 2203 residents during wave one and 2287 residents during wave two, there was reduction in COVID-19 case fatality rate (38.1% vs. 13.4%; p< 0.01), overall COVID-19-related fatality (2.3% vs. 1.0%; p< 0.01) and non COVID-19 related fatality (8.3% vs. 3.5%; p< 0.01). Weekly staff testing and increased syndromic surveillance was implemented during wave two. Among 2590 staff, there were 2.6% vs.4.2% staff who tested positive for COVID-19 during wave one and two, respectively. Changes in infection control practice were observed in regard to directly observed hand hygiene (83.3% vs. 100%), use of personal protective equipment (16.7% vs. 83.3%), environmental cleaning (66.7% vs. 100%) and physical distancing (66.7% vs. 83.3%). CONCLUSION: Integration of hospital with community congregate care homes was associated with improvements in resident outcomes during wave two of the pandemic. Further longitudinal support and evaluation is needed to ensure sustainability. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2021-12-04 /pmc/articles/PMC8690748/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.1000 Text en © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Poster Abstracts
Magaz, Maria M
O’Brien, Jaclyn
Williams, Victoria R
Chan, Christina
Chan, Adrienne
Salt, Natasha
Leis, Jerome A
804. Infection Control and Clinical Support in Long-Term Care Homes During the COVID-19 Pandemic in North Toronto: A Quasi-Experimental Study
title 804. Infection Control and Clinical Support in Long-Term Care Homes During the COVID-19 Pandemic in North Toronto: A Quasi-Experimental Study
title_full 804. Infection Control and Clinical Support in Long-Term Care Homes During the COVID-19 Pandemic in North Toronto: A Quasi-Experimental Study
title_fullStr 804. Infection Control and Clinical Support in Long-Term Care Homes During the COVID-19 Pandemic in North Toronto: A Quasi-Experimental Study
title_full_unstemmed 804. Infection Control and Clinical Support in Long-Term Care Homes During the COVID-19 Pandemic in North Toronto: A Quasi-Experimental Study
title_short 804. Infection Control and Clinical Support in Long-Term Care Homes During the COVID-19 Pandemic in North Toronto: A Quasi-Experimental Study
title_sort 804. infection control and clinical support in long-term care homes during the covid-19 pandemic in north toronto: a quasi-experimental study
topic Poster Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8690748/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.1000
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