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Transient effects of carotid baroreflex stimulation via the neck chamber device on central venous pressure

We examined in 11 young subjects (age 29.7±3.6 years, mean±SEM) whether carotid baroreceptor stimulation via the neck chamber device may affect central venous pressure (CVP), thus potentially involving other reflexogenic areas in the examined responses. Application of progressively greater neck cham...

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Autores principales: Quarti‐Trevano, Fosca, Seravalle, Gino, Spaziani, Domenico, Vanoli, Jennifer, Mancia, Giuseppe, Grassi, Guido
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8696224/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34783435
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jch.14387
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author Quarti‐Trevano, Fosca
Seravalle, Gino
Spaziani, Domenico
Vanoli, Jennifer
Mancia, Giuseppe
Grassi, Guido
author_facet Quarti‐Trevano, Fosca
Seravalle, Gino
Spaziani, Domenico
Vanoli, Jennifer
Mancia, Giuseppe
Grassi, Guido
author_sort Quarti‐Trevano, Fosca
collection PubMed
description We examined in 11 young subjects (age 29.7±3.6 years, mean±SEM) whether carotid baroreceptor stimulation via the neck chamber device may affect central venous pressure (CVP), thus potentially involving other reflexogenic areas in the examined responses. Application of progressively greater neck chamber subatmospheric pressures caused a progressive lengthening in RR interval, which reached a peak at the maximal value of negative neck chamber pressure applied. This was accompanied by significant and progressively greater reduction in CVP values when the data were calculated considering the early changes occurring within the first 2 seconds of the stimulus. There was a weak correlation between the early changes in CVP and the RR interval responses when all stimuli were pooled together (r = 0.32, P < .05). The results of the present study suggest that the neck chamber technique employed to assess carotid baroreceptor‐heart rate sensitivity can transiently affect via the CVP reduction cardiopulmonary receptors activity, which may participate at the integrated reflex responses.
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spelling pubmed-86962242021-12-23 Transient effects of carotid baroreflex stimulation via the neck chamber device on central venous pressure Quarti‐Trevano, Fosca Seravalle, Gino Spaziani, Domenico Vanoli, Jennifer Mancia, Giuseppe Grassi, Guido J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) Short Research Articles We examined in 11 young subjects (age 29.7±3.6 years, mean±SEM) whether carotid baroreceptor stimulation via the neck chamber device may affect central venous pressure (CVP), thus potentially involving other reflexogenic areas in the examined responses. Application of progressively greater neck chamber subatmospheric pressures caused a progressive lengthening in RR interval, which reached a peak at the maximal value of negative neck chamber pressure applied. This was accompanied by significant and progressively greater reduction in CVP values when the data were calculated considering the early changes occurring within the first 2 seconds of the stimulus. There was a weak correlation between the early changes in CVP and the RR interval responses when all stimuli were pooled together (r = 0.32, P < .05). The results of the present study suggest that the neck chamber technique employed to assess carotid baroreceptor‐heart rate sensitivity can transiently affect via the CVP reduction cardiopulmonary receptors activity, which may participate at the integrated reflex responses. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-11-16 /pmc/articles/PMC8696224/ /pubmed/34783435 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jch.14387 Text en © 2021 The Authors. The Journal of Clinical Hypertension published by Wiley Periodicals LLC https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Short Research Articles
Quarti‐Trevano, Fosca
Seravalle, Gino
Spaziani, Domenico
Vanoli, Jennifer
Mancia, Giuseppe
Grassi, Guido
Transient effects of carotid baroreflex stimulation via the neck chamber device on central venous pressure
title Transient effects of carotid baroreflex stimulation via the neck chamber device on central venous pressure
title_full Transient effects of carotid baroreflex stimulation via the neck chamber device on central venous pressure
title_fullStr Transient effects of carotid baroreflex stimulation via the neck chamber device on central venous pressure
title_full_unstemmed Transient effects of carotid baroreflex stimulation via the neck chamber device on central venous pressure
title_short Transient effects of carotid baroreflex stimulation via the neck chamber device on central venous pressure
title_sort transient effects of carotid baroreflex stimulation via the neck chamber device on central venous pressure
topic Short Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8696224/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34783435
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jch.14387
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