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Adjunctive Clotiapine for the Management of Delusions in Two Adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa

Clotiapine is an atypical antipsychotic indicated for the management of a series of acute psychotic disorders. The current literature lacks evidence concerning the tolerability and clinical use of this drug in the management of individuals with anorexia nervosa (AN). In this study, we report two cas...

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Autores principales: Pruccoli, Jacopo, Leone, Giulia Joy, Di Sarno, Cristina, Vetri, Luigi, Quatrosi, Giuseppe, Roccella, Michele, Parmeggiani, Antonia
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8698497/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34940108
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs11120173
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author Pruccoli, Jacopo
Leone, Giulia Joy
Di Sarno, Cristina
Vetri, Luigi
Quatrosi, Giuseppe
Roccella, Michele
Parmeggiani, Antonia
author_facet Pruccoli, Jacopo
Leone, Giulia Joy
Di Sarno, Cristina
Vetri, Luigi
Quatrosi, Giuseppe
Roccella, Michele
Parmeggiani, Antonia
author_sort Pruccoli, Jacopo
collection PubMed
description Clotiapine is an atypical antipsychotic indicated for the management of a series of acute psychotic disorders. The current literature lacks evidence concerning the tolerability and clinical use of this drug in the management of individuals with anorexia nervosa (AN). In this study, we report two cases of adolescents with AN, treated with clotiapine. The reason for the administration of clotiapine was, for both patients, the manifestation of bizarre delusions concerning food and calories. Patient 1 presented a presyncope after the first dose of clotiapine, and treatment was rapidly discontinued. Patient 2 was treated with clotiapine for 9 months; doses were titrated from 20 mg/day to 70 mg/day, with an improvement in the reported delusions, which also enhanced compliance with psychological and nutritional interventions. EKG, QTc, white blood count, and red blood count were not relevantly influenced by the introduction of clotiapine in either patient. No extrapyramidal effect was documented. These reports stress the need for further studies assessing the tolerability and potential effect of clotiapine in treating adolescents with AN and delusional symptomatology.
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spelling pubmed-86984972021-12-24 Adjunctive Clotiapine for the Management of Delusions in Two Adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa Pruccoli, Jacopo Leone, Giulia Joy Di Sarno, Cristina Vetri, Luigi Quatrosi, Giuseppe Roccella, Michele Parmeggiani, Antonia Behav Sci (Basel) Article Clotiapine is an atypical antipsychotic indicated for the management of a series of acute psychotic disorders. The current literature lacks evidence concerning the tolerability and clinical use of this drug in the management of individuals with anorexia nervosa (AN). In this study, we report two cases of adolescents with AN, treated with clotiapine. The reason for the administration of clotiapine was, for both patients, the manifestation of bizarre delusions concerning food and calories. Patient 1 presented a presyncope after the first dose of clotiapine, and treatment was rapidly discontinued. Patient 2 was treated with clotiapine for 9 months; doses were titrated from 20 mg/day to 70 mg/day, with an improvement in the reported delusions, which also enhanced compliance with psychological and nutritional interventions. EKG, QTc, white blood count, and red blood count were not relevantly influenced by the introduction of clotiapine in either patient. No extrapyramidal effect was documented. These reports stress the need for further studies assessing the tolerability and potential effect of clotiapine in treating adolescents with AN and delusional symptomatology. MDPI 2021-12-10 /pmc/articles/PMC8698497/ /pubmed/34940108 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs11120173 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Pruccoli, Jacopo
Leone, Giulia Joy
Di Sarno, Cristina
Vetri, Luigi
Quatrosi, Giuseppe
Roccella, Michele
Parmeggiani, Antonia
Adjunctive Clotiapine for the Management of Delusions in Two Adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa
title Adjunctive Clotiapine for the Management of Delusions in Two Adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa
title_full Adjunctive Clotiapine for the Management of Delusions in Two Adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa
title_fullStr Adjunctive Clotiapine for the Management of Delusions in Two Adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa
title_full_unstemmed Adjunctive Clotiapine for the Management of Delusions in Two Adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa
title_short Adjunctive Clotiapine for the Management of Delusions in Two Adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa
title_sort adjunctive clotiapine for the management of delusions in two adolescents with anorexia nervosa
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8698497/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34940108
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs11120173
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