Cargando…
Thermodynamic Properties of the First-Generation Hybrid Dendrimer with “Carbosilane Core/Phenylene Shell” Structure
The molar heat capacity of the first-generation hybrid dendrimer with a “carbosilane core/phenylene shell” structure was measured for the first time in the temperature range T = 6–600 K using a precise adiabatic vacuum calorimeter and DSC. In the above temperature interval, the glass transition of t...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8700160/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34945863 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23121557 |
_version_ | 1784620689752326144 |
---|---|
author | Sologubov, Semen S. Markin, Alexey V. Smirnova, Natalia N. Chamkina, Elena S. Krasnova, Irina Yu. Milenin, Sergey A. Serenko, Olga A. Shifrina, Zinaida B. Muzafarov, Aziz M. |
author_facet | Sologubov, Semen S. Markin, Alexey V. Smirnova, Natalia N. Chamkina, Elena S. Krasnova, Irina Yu. Milenin, Sergey A. Serenko, Olga A. Shifrina, Zinaida B. Muzafarov, Aziz M. |
author_sort | Sologubov, Semen S. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The molar heat capacity of the first-generation hybrid dendrimer with a “carbosilane core/phenylene shell” structure was measured for the first time in the temperature range T = 6–600 K using a precise adiabatic vacuum calorimeter and DSC. In the above temperature interval, the glass transition of the studied compound was observed, and its thermodynamic characteristics were determined. The standard thermodynamic functions (the enthalpy, the entropy, and the Gibbs energy) of the hybrid dendrimer were calculated over the range from T = 0 to 600 K using the experimentally determined heat capacity. The standard entropy of formation of the investigated dendrimer was evaluated at T = 298.15 K. The obtained thermodynamic properties of the studied hybrid dendrimer were compared and discussed with the literature data for some of the first-generation organosilicon and pyridylphenylene dendrimers. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8700160 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87001602021-12-24 Thermodynamic Properties of the First-Generation Hybrid Dendrimer with “Carbosilane Core/Phenylene Shell” Structure Sologubov, Semen S. Markin, Alexey V. Smirnova, Natalia N. Chamkina, Elena S. Krasnova, Irina Yu. Milenin, Sergey A. Serenko, Olga A. Shifrina, Zinaida B. Muzafarov, Aziz M. Entropy (Basel) Article The molar heat capacity of the first-generation hybrid dendrimer with a “carbosilane core/phenylene shell” structure was measured for the first time in the temperature range T = 6–600 K using a precise adiabatic vacuum calorimeter and DSC. In the above temperature interval, the glass transition of the studied compound was observed, and its thermodynamic characteristics were determined. The standard thermodynamic functions (the enthalpy, the entropy, and the Gibbs energy) of the hybrid dendrimer were calculated over the range from T = 0 to 600 K using the experimentally determined heat capacity. The standard entropy of formation of the investigated dendrimer was evaluated at T = 298.15 K. The obtained thermodynamic properties of the studied hybrid dendrimer were compared and discussed with the literature data for some of the first-generation organosilicon and pyridylphenylene dendrimers. MDPI 2021-11-23 /pmc/articles/PMC8700160/ /pubmed/34945863 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23121557 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Sologubov, Semen S. Markin, Alexey V. Smirnova, Natalia N. Chamkina, Elena S. Krasnova, Irina Yu. Milenin, Sergey A. Serenko, Olga A. Shifrina, Zinaida B. Muzafarov, Aziz M. Thermodynamic Properties of the First-Generation Hybrid Dendrimer with “Carbosilane Core/Phenylene Shell” Structure |
title | Thermodynamic Properties of the First-Generation Hybrid Dendrimer with “Carbosilane Core/Phenylene Shell” Structure |
title_full | Thermodynamic Properties of the First-Generation Hybrid Dendrimer with “Carbosilane Core/Phenylene Shell” Structure |
title_fullStr | Thermodynamic Properties of the First-Generation Hybrid Dendrimer with “Carbosilane Core/Phenylene Shell” Structure |
title_full_unstemmed | Thermodynamic Properties of the First-Generation Hybrid Dendrimer with “Carbosilane Core/Phenylene Shell” Structure |
title_short | Thermodynamic Properties of the First-Generation Hybrid Dendrimer with “Carbosilane Core/Phenylene Shell” Structure |
title_sort | thermodynamic properties of the first-generation hybrid dendrimer with “carbosilane core/phenylene shell” structure |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8700160/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34945863 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23121557 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sologubovsemens thermodynamicpropertiesofthefirstgenerationhybriddendrimerwithcarbosilanecorephenyleneshellstructure AT markinalexeyv thermodynamicpropertiesofthefirstgenerationhybriddendrimerwithcarbosilanecorephenyleneshellstructure AT smirnovanatalian thermodynamicpropertiesofthefirstgenerationhybriddendrimerwithcarbosilanecorephenyleneshellstructure AT chamkinaelenas thermodynamicpropertiesofthefirstgenerationhybriddendrimerwithcarbosilanecorephenyleneshellstructure AT krasnovairinayu thermodynamicpropertiesofthefirstgenerationhybriddendrimerwithcarbosilanecorephenyleneshellstructure AT mileninsergeya thermodynamicpropertiesofthefirstgenerationhybriddendrimerwithcarbosilanecorephenyleneshellstructure AT serenkoolgaa thermodynamicpropertiesofthefirstgenerationhybriddendrimerwithcarbosilanecorephenyleneshellstructure AT shifrinazinaidab thermodynamicpropertiesofthefirstgenerationhybriddendrimerwithcarbosilanecorephenyleneshellstructure AT muzafarovazizm thermodynamicpropertiesofthefirstgenerationhybriddendrimerwithcarbosilanecorephenyleneshellstructure |