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Commander Complex—A Multifaceted Operator in Intracellular Signaling and Cargo

Commander complex is a 16-protein complex that plays multiple roles in various intracellular events in endosomal cargo and in the regulation of cell homeostasis, cell cycle and immune response. It consists of COMMD1–10, CCDC22, CCDC93, DENND10, VPS26C, VPS29, and VPS35L. These proteins are expressed...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Laulumaa, Saara, Varjosalo, Markku
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8700231/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34943955
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells10123447
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author Laulumaa, Saara
Varjosalo, Markku
author_facet Laulumaa, Saara
Varjosalo, Markku
author_sort Laulumaa, Saara
collection PubMed
description Commander complex is a 16-protein complex that plays multiple roles in various intracellular events in endosomal cargo and in the regulation of cell homeostasis, cell cycle and immune response. It consists of COMMD1–10, CCDC22, CCDC93, DENND10, VPS26C, VPS29, and VPS35L. These proteins are expressed ubiquitously in the human body, and they have been linked to diseases including Wilson’s disease, atherosclerosis, and several types of cancer. In this review we describe the function of the commander complex in endosomal cargo and summarize the individual known roles of COMMD proteins in cell signaling and cancer. It becomes evident that commander complex might be a much more important player in intracellular regulation than we currently understand, and more systematic research on the role of commander complex is required.
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spelling pubmed-87002312021-12-24 Commander Complex—A Multifaceted Operator in Intracellular Signaling and Cargo Laulumaa, Saara Varjosalo, Markku Cells Review Commander complex is a 16-protein complex that plays multiple roles in various intracellular events in endosomal cargo and in the regulation of cell homeostasis, cell cycle and immune response. It consists of COMMD1–10, CCDC22, CCDC93, DENND10, VPS26C, VPS29, and VPS35L. These proteins are expressed ubiquitously in the human body, and they have been linked to diseases including Wilson’s disease, atherosclerosis, and several types of cancer. In this review we describe the function of the commander complex in endosomal cargo and summarize the individual known roles of COMMD proteins in cell signaling and cancer. It becomes evident that commander complex might be a much more important player in intracellular regulation than we currently understand, and more systematic research on the role of commander complex is required. MDPI 2021-12-07 /pmc/articles/PMC8700231/ /pubmed/34943955 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells10123447 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Laulumaa, Saara
Varjosalo, Markku
Commander Complex—A Multifaceted Operator in Intracellular Signaling and Cargo
title Commander Complex—A Multifaceted Operator in Intracellular Signaling and Cargo
title_full Commander Complex—A Multifaceted Operator in Intracellular Signaling and Cargo
title_fullStr Commander Complex—A Multifaceted Operator in Intracellular Signaling and Cargo
title_full_unstemmed Commander Complex—A Multifaceted Operator in Intracellular Signaling and Cargo
title_short Commander Complex—A Multifaceted Operator in Intracellular Signaling and Cargo
title_sort commander complex—a multifaceted operator in intracellular signaling and cargo
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8700231/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34943955
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells10123447
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