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Examining the Theoretical Relationship between Constructs in the Person-Centred Practice Framework: A Structural Equation Model

Research relating to person-centred practice continues to expand and currently there is a dearth of statistical evidence that tests the validity of an accepted model for person-centred practice. The Person-centred Practice Framework is a midrange theory that is used globally, across a range of diver...

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Autores principales: McCance, Tanya, McCormack, Brendan, Slater, Paul, McConnell, Donna
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8701298/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34948757
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182413138
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author McCance, Tanya
McCormack, Brendan
Slater, Paul
McConnell, Donna
author_facet McCance, Tanya
McCormack, Brendan
Slater, Paul
McConnell, Donna
author_sort McCance, Tanya
collection PubMed
description Research relating to person-centred practice continues to expand and currently there is a dearth of statistical evidence that tests the validity of an accepted model for person-centred practice. The Person-centred Practice Framework is a midrange theory that is used globally, across a range of diverse settings. The aim of this study was to statistically examine the relationships within the Person-centred Practice Framework. A cross sectional survey design using a standardized tool was used to assess a purposive sample (n = 1283, 31.8%) of multi-disciplinary health professionals across Ireland. Survey construct scores were included in a structural model to examine the theoretical model of person-centred practice. The results were drawn from a multi-disciplinary sample, and represented a broad range of clinical settings. The model explains 60.5% of the total variance. Factor loadings on the second order latent construct, along with fit statistics, confirm the acceptability of the measurement model. Statistically significant factor loadings were also acceptable. A positive, statistically significant relationship was observed between components of the Person-centred Practice Framework confirming it’s theoretical propositions. The study provides statistical evidence to support the Person-centred Practice Framework, with a multidisciplinary sample. The findings help confirm the effectiveness of the Person-Centred Practice Index for-Staff as an instrument that is theoretically aligned to an internationally recognised model for person-centred practice.
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spelling pubmed-87012982021-12-24 Examining the Theoretical Relationship between Constructs in the Person-Centred Practice Framework: A Structural Equation Model McCance, Tanya McCormack, Brendan Slater, Paul McConnell, Donna Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Research relating to person-centred practice continues to expand and currently there is a dearth of statistical evidence that tests the validity of an accepted model for person-centred practice. The Person-centred Practice Framework is a midrange theory that is used globally, across a range of diverse settings. The aim of this study was to statistically examine the relationships within the Person-centred Practice Framework. A cross sectional survey design using a standardized tool was used to assess a purposive sample (n = 1283, 31.8%) of multi-disciplinary health professionals across Ireland. Survey construct scores were included in a structural model to examine the theoretical model of person-centred practice. The results were drawn from a multi-disciplinary sample, and represented a broad range of clinical settings. The model explains 60.5% of the total variance. Factor loadings on the second order latent construct, along with fit statistics, confirm the acceptability of the measurement model. Statistically significant factor loadings were also acceptable. A positive, statistically significant relationship was observed between components of the Person-centred Practice Framework confirming it’s theoretical propositions. The study provides statistical evidence to support the Person-centred Practice Framework, with a multidisciplinary sample. The findings help confirm the effectiveness of the Person-Centred Practice Index for-Staff as an instrument that is theoretically aligned to an internationally recognised model for person-centred practice. MDPI 2021-12-13 /pmc/articles/PMC8701298/ /pubmed/34948757 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182413138 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
McCance, Tanya
McCormack, Brendan
Slater, Paul
McConnell, Donna
Examining the Theoretical Relationship between Constructs in the Person-Centred Practice Framework: A Structural Equation Model
title Examining the Theoretical Relationship between Constructs in the Person-Centred Practice Framework: A Structural Equation Model
title_full Examining the Theoretical Relationship between Constructs in the Person-Centred Practice Framework: A Structural Equation Model
title_fullStr Examining the Theoretical Relationship between Constructs in the Person-Centred Practice Framework: A Structural Equation Model
title_full_unstemmed Examining the Theoretical Relationship between Constructs in the Person-Centred Practice Framework: A Structural Equation Model
title_short Examining the Theoretical Relationship between Constructs in the Person-Centred Practice Framework: A Structural Equation Model
title_sort examining the theoretical relationship between constructs in the person-centred practice framework: a structural equation model
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8701298/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34948757
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182413138
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