Cargando…

The A Body Shape Index Might Be a Stronger Predictor of Chronic Kidney Disease Than BMI in a Senior Population

The A Body Shape Index (ABSI) was recently introduced to quantify abdominal adiposity relative to the body mass index (BMI) and height. This cross-sectional study was performed to explore whether the ABSI is linked to chronic kidney disease (CKD) in older adults and compare the predictive capacity o...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kim, Bokun, Kim, Gwonmin, Kim, Eonho, Park, Jonghwan, Isobe, Tomonori, Sakae, Takeji, Oh, Sechang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8701813/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34948483
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182412874
_version_ 1784621093611372544
author Kim, Bokun
Kim, Gwonmin
Kim, Eonho
Park, Jonghwan
Isobe, Tomonori
Sakae, Takeji
Oh, Sechang
author_facet Kim, Bokun
Kim, Gwonmin
Kim, Eonho
Park, Jonghwan
Isobe, Tomonori
Sakae, Takeji
Oh, Sechang
author_sort Kim, Bokun
collection PubMed
description The A Body Shape Index (ABSI) was recently introduced to quantify abdominal adiposity relative to the body mass index (BMI) and height. This cross-sectional study was performed to explore whether the ABSI is linked to chronic kidney disease (CKD) in older adults and compare the predictive capacity of the ABSI versus BMI for CKD. In total, 7053 people aged ≥ 60 years were divided into normal, mild, and moderate-to-severe CKD groups based on their estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). The correlation of the ABSI with the eGFR and the differences and trends in the ABSI and BMI among the groups were analyzed, and the cutoff points for moderate-to-severe CKD were calculated. The association between the ABSI and CKD was stronger than that between the BMI and CKD. The ABSI had a better capacity to discriminate the CKD stage than did the BMI. The capacity of the ABSI to predict moderate-to-severe CKD was higher than that of the BMI and was more substantial in women than men. The ABSI cutoff points for CKD were ≥0.0822 and 0.0795 in men and women, respectively. In conclusion, the ABSI serves as a better index than the BMI for screening and detecting high-risk individuals with CKD.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8701813
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-87018132021-12-24 The A Body Shape Index Might Be a Stronger Predictor of Chronic Kidney Disease Than BMI in a Senior Population Kim, Bokun Kim, Gwonmin Kim, Eonho Park, Jonghwan Isobe, Tomonori Sakae, Takeji Oh, Sechang Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The A Body Shape Index (ABSI) was recently introduced to quantify abdominal adiposity relative to the body mass index (BMI) and height. This cross-sectional study was performed to explore whether the ABSI is linked to chronic kidney disease (CKD) in older adults and compare the predictive capacity of the ABSI versus BMI for CKD. In total, 7053 people aged ≥ 60 years were divided into normal, mild, and moderate-to-severe CKD groups based on their estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). The correlation of the ABSI with the eGFR and the differences and trends in the ABSI and BMI among the groups were analyzed, and the cutoff points for moderate-to-severe CKD were calculated. The association between the ABSI and CKD was stronger than that between the BMI and CKD. The ABSI had a better capacity to discriminate the CKD stage than did the BMI. The capacity of the ABSI to predict moderate-to-severe CKD was higher than that of the BMI and was more substantial in women than men. The ABSI cutoff points for CKD were ≥0.0822 and 0.0795 in men and women, respectively. In conclusion, the ABSI serves as a better index than the BMI for screening and detecting high-risk individuals with CKD. MDPI 2021-12-07 /pmc/articles/PMC8701813/ /pubmed/34948483 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182412874 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Kim, Bokun
Kim, Gwonmin
Kim, Eonho
Park, Jonghwan
Isobe, Tomonori
Sakae, Takeji
Oh, Sechang
The A Body Shape Index Might Be a Stronger Predictor of Chronic Kidney Disease Than BMI in a Senior Population
title The A Body Shape Index Might Be a Stronger Predictor of Chronic Kidney Disease Than BMI in a Senior Population
title_full The A Body Shape Index Might Be a Stronger Predictor of Chronic Kidney Disease Than BMI in a Senior Population
title_fullStr The A Body Shape Index Might Be a Stronger Predictor of Chronic Kidney Disease Than BMI in a Senior Population
title_full_unstemmed The A Body Shape Index Might Be a Stronger Predictor of Chronic Kidney Disease Than BMI in a Senior Population
title_short The A Body Shape Index Might Be a Stronger Predictor of Chronic Kidney Disease Than BMI in a Senior Population
title_sort a body shape index might be a stronger predictor of chronic kidney disease than bmi in a senior population
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8701813/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34948483
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182412874
work_keys_str_mv AT kimbokun theabodyshapeindexmightbeastrongerpredictorofchronickidneydiseasethanbmiinaseniorpopulation
AT kimgwonmin theabodyshapeindexmightbeastrongerpredictorofchronickidneydiseasethanbmiinaseniorpopulation
AT kimeonho theabodyshapeindexmightbeastrongerpredictorofchronickidneydiseasethanbmiinaseniorpopulation
AT parkjonghwan theabodyshapeindexmightbeastrongerpredictorofchronickidneydiseasethanbmiinaseniorpopulation
AT isobetomonori theabodyshapeindexmightbeastrongerpredictorofchronickidneydiseasethanbmiinaseniorpopulation
AT sakaetakeji theabodyshapeindexmightbeastrongerpredictorofchronickidneydiseasethanbmiinaseniorpopulation
AT ohsechang theabodyshapeindexmightbeastrongerpredictorofchronickidneydiseasethanbmiinaseniorpopulation
AT kimbokun abodyshapeindexmightbeastrongerpredictorofchronickidneydiseasethanbmiinaseniorpopulation
AT kimgwonmin abodyshapeindexmightbeastrongerpredictorofchronickidneydiseasethanbmiinaseniorpopulation
AT kimeonho abodyshapeindexmightbeastrongerpredictorofchronickidneydiseasethanbmiinaseniorpopulation
AT parkjonghwan abodyshapeindexmightbeastrongerpredictorofchronickidneydiseasethanbmiinaseniorpopulation
AT isobetomonori abodyshapeindexmightbeastrongerpredictorofchronickidneydiseasethanbmiinaseniorpopulation
AT sakaetakeji abodyshapeindexmightbeastrongerpredictorofchronickidneydiseasethanbmiinaseniorpopulation
AT ohsechang abodyshapeindexmightbeastrongerpredictorofchronickidneydiseasethanbmiinaseniorpopulation