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Effects of B-azolemiteacrylic on life-history traits and demographic parameters of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae)
The present study was conducted to evaluate sublethal effects of B-azolemiteacrylic on the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae). Female adults of T. urticae were exposed to LC(10) and LC(30) of the acaricide, and the effects on treated females and their offspring...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer International Publishing
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8702512/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34783937 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10493-021-00678-4 |
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author | Shang, Suqin Chang, Yun Li, Wei-Zhen Chang-Qing, Wang Peng-Cheng, Nie |
author_facet | Shang, Suqin Chang, Yun Li, Wei-Zhen Chang-Qing, Wang Peng-Cheng, Nie |
author_sort | Shang, Suqin |
collection | PubMed |
description | The present study was conducted to evaluate sublethal effects of B-azolemiteacrylic on the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae). Female adults of T. urticae were exposed to LC(10) and LC(30) of the acaricide, and the effects on treated females and their offspring were evaluated. The results showed that the fecundity of F(0) female adults treated with LC(10) and LC(30) of B-azolemiteacrylic was reduced by 30.9 and 39.2%, respectively. Longevity and oviposition period of the females were significantly reduced as well. The developmental duration of egg and deutonymph stage of the F(1) generation were not significantly different from that of the control. The protonymph stage after LC(30) treatment lasted significantly longer, whereas the larva, deutonymph and female stage were significantly shorter than the control. The oviposition period of the F(1) generation was significantly shortened, the fecundity of each female decreased significantly, and the ratio of female-to-male was reduced too. Moreover, the average generation period of T. urticae after LC(10) and LC(30) treatments was shorter than that of the control, and the net production rate (R(0)), intrinsic rate of increase (r(m)) and finite rate of increase (λ) were all reduced by 33.3, 7.5 and 1.9% (LC(10) treatment) and by 51.3, 14.8 and 3.6% (LC(30) treatment), respectively. The population doubling time was prolonged by 7.5 and 14.8% after LC(10) and LC(30) treatments, respectively, compared with the control. These results indicate that B-azolemiteacrylic may effectively inhibit the development rate of the F(0) and F(1) populations of T. urticae, which will help design integrated strategies for the comprehensive control of T. urticae and rational use of pesticides in the field. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8702512 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Springer International Publishing |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87025122021-12-27 Effects of B-azolemiteacrylic on life-history traits and demographic parameters of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) Shang, Suqin Chang, Yun Li, Wei-Zhen Chang-Qing, Wang Peng-Cheng, Nie Exp Appl Acarol Article The present study was conducted to evaluate sublethal effects of B-azolemiteacrylic on the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae). Female adults of T. urticae were exposed to LC(10) and LC(30) of the acaricide, and the effects on treated females and their offspring were evaluated. The results showed that the fecundity of F(0) female adults treated with LC(10) and LC(30) of B-azolemiteacrylic was reduced by 30.9 and 39.2%, respectively. Longevity and oviposition period of the females were significantly reduced as well. The developmental duration of egg and deutonymph stage of the F(1) generation were not significantly different from that of the control. The protonymph stage after LC(30) treatment lasted significantly longer, whereas the larva, deutonymph and female stage were significantly shorter than the control. The oviposition period of the F(1) generation was significantly shortened, the fecundity of each female decreased significantly, and the ratio of female-to-male was reduced too. Moreover, the average generation period of T. urticae after LC(10) and LC(30) treatments was shorter than that of the control, and the net production rate (R(0)), intrinsic rate of increase (r(m)) and finite rate of increase (λ) were all reduced by 33.3, 7.5 and 1.9% (LC(10) treatment) and by 51.3, 14.8 and 3.6% (LC(30) treatment), respectively. The population doubling time was prolonged by 7.5 and 14.8% after LC(10) and LC(30) treatments, respectively, compared with the control. These results indicate that B-azolemiteacrylic may effectively inhibit the development rate of the F(0) and F(1) populations of T. urticae, which will help design integrated strategies for the comprehensive control of T. urticae and rational use of pesticides in the field. Springer International Publishing 2021-11-16 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC8702512/ /pubmed/34783937 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10493-021-00678-4 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Shang, Suqin Chang, Yun Li, Wei-Zhen Chang-Qing, Wang Peng-Cheng, Nie Effects of B-azolemiteacrylic on life-history traits and demographic parameters of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) |
title | Effects of B-azolemiteacrylic on life-history traits and demographic parameters of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) |
title_full | Effects of B-azolemiteacrylic on life-history traits and demographic parameters of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) |
title_fullStr | Effects of B-azolemiteacrylic on life-history traits and demographic parameters of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of B-azolemiteacrylic on life-history traits and demographic parameters of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) |
title_short | Effects of B-azolemiteacrylic on life-history traits and demographic parameters of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) |
title_sort | effects of b-azolemiteacrylic on life-history traits and demographic parameters of two-spotted spider mite, tetranychus urticae (acari: tetranychidae) |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8702512/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34783937 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10493-021-00678-4 |
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