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Effect of Grain Refinement on the Corrosion Resistance of 316L Stainless Steel

The effect of hydrostatic extrusion (HE) on the microstructure, uniform corrosion, and susceptibility to a localized attack of 316L stainless steel was studied. Both qualitative and quantitative analyses of inclusions before and after HE were carried out. The multiplication of non-metallic inclusion...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Ura-Bińczyk, Ewa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8703305/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34947113
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14247517
Descripción
Sumario:The effect of hydrostatic extrusion (HE) on the microstructure, uniform corrosion, and susceptibility to a localized attack of 316L stainless steel was studied. Both qualitative and quantitative analyses of inclusions before and after HE were carried out. The multiplication of non-metallic inclusions after HE lowered the stability of the passive film over a broad range of pH, while refinement of the matrix had a minor effect on it. The refined materials were prone to metastable pitting, but their pitting corrosion resistance was improved.