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Creep Age Forming of Fiber Metal Laminates: Effects of Process Time and Temperature and Stacking Sequence of Core Material
Fiber metal laminates (FMLs) are a type of hybrid materials interlacing composites and metals. In the present work, FMLs with aluminum alloy 6061 as the skin and E-glass fiber-reinforced polypropylene (PP) as the core material are fabricated and formed by the creep age forming (CAF) process. The eff...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8703650/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34947475 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14247881 |
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author | Safari, Mehdi de Sousa, Ricardo Alves Fernandes, Fábio Salamat-Talab, Mazaher Abdollahzadeh, Arash |
author_facet | Safari, Mehdi de Sousa, Ricardo Alves Fernandes, Fábio Salamat-Talab, Mazaher Abdollahzadeh, Arash |
author_sort | Safari, Mehdi |
collection | PubMed |
description | Fiber metal laminates (FMLs) are a type of hybrid materials interlacing composites and metals. In the present work, FMLs with aluminum alloy 6061 as the skin and E-glass fiber-reinforced polypropylene (PP) as the core material are fabricated and formed by the creep age forming (CAF) process. The effects of time and temperature as the process parameters and thickness and stacking sequences of composites layers as the FML parameters are evaluated on the springback of glass-reinforced aluminum laminates (GLARE) FMLs. After the CAF process, the springback of creep age-formed FMLs is calculated. The results show that the FMLs can be successfully formed with the CAF process by considering appropriate time and temperature. In addition, the stacking sequence of composite layers can affect the springback behavior of FMLs significantly. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8703650 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87036502021-12-25 Creep Age Forming of Fiber Metal Laminates: Effects of Process Time and Temperature and Stacking Sequence of Core Material Safari, Mehdi de Sousa, Ricardo Alves Fernandes, Fábio Salamat-Talab, Mazaher Abdollahzadeh, Arash Materials (Basel) Article Fiber metal laminates (FMLs) are a type of hybrid materials interlacing composites and metals. In the present work, FMLs with aluminum alloy 6061 as the skin and E-glass fiber-reinforced polypropylene (PP) as the core material are fabricated and formed by the creep age forming (CAF) process. The effects of time and temperature as the process parameters and thickness and stacking sequences of composites layers as the FML parameters are evaluated on the springback of glass-reinforced aluminum laminates (GLARE) FMLs. After the CAF process, the springback of creep age-formed FMLs is calculated. The results show that the FMLs can be successfully formed with the CAF process by considering appropriate time and temperature. In addition, the stacking sequence of composite layers can affect the springback behavior of FMLs significantly. MDPI 2021-12-20 /pmc/articles/PMC8703650/ /pubmed/34947475 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14247881 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Safari, Mehdi de Sousa, Ricardo Alves Fernandes, Fábio Salamat-Talab, Mazaher Abdollahzadeh, Arash Creep Age Forming of Fiber Metal Laminates: Effects of Process Time and Temperature and Stacking Sequence of Core Material |
title | Creep Age Forming of Fiber Metal Laminates: Effects of Process Time and Temperature and Stacking Sequence of Core Material |
title_full | Creep Age Forming of Fiber Metal Laminates: Effects of Process Time and Temperature and Stacking Sequence of Core Material |
title_fullStr | Creep Age Forming of Fiber Metal Laminates: Effects of Process Time and Temperature and Stacking Sequence of Core Material |
title_full_unstemmed | Creep Age Forming of Fiber Metal Laminates: Effects of Process Time and Temperature and Stacking Sequence of Core Material |
title_short | Creep Age Forming of Fiber Metal Laminates: Effects of Process Time and Temperature and Stacking Sequence of Core Material |
title_sort | creep age forming of fiber metal laminates: effects of process time and temperature and stacking sequence of core material |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8703650/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34947475 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14247881 |
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