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Cellular Response to Unfolded Proteins in Depression
Despite many scientific studies on depression, there is no clear conception explaining the causes and mechanisms of depression development. Research conducted in recent years has shown that there is a strong relationship between depression and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. In order to resto...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8707777/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34947907 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life11121376 |
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author | Kowalczyk, Mateusz Kowalczyk, Edward Kwiatkowski, Paweł Łopusiewicz, Łukasz Talarowska, Monika Sienkiewicz, Monika |
author_facet | Kowalczyk, Mateusz Kowalczyk, Edward Kwiatkowski, Paweł Łopusiewicz, Łukasz Talarowska, Monika Sienkiewicz, Monika |
author_sort | Kowalczyk, Mateusz |
collection | PubMed |
description | Despite many scientific studies on depression, there is no clear conception explaining the causes and mechanisms of depression development. Research conducted in recent years has shown that there is a strong relationship between depression and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. In order to restore ER homeostasis, the adaptive unfolded protein response (UPR) mechanism is activated. Research suggests that ER stress response pathways are continuously activated in patients with major depressive disorders (MDD). Therefore, it seems that the recommended drugs should reduce ER stress. A search is currently underway for drugs that will be both effective in reducing ER stress and relieving symptoms of depression. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8707777 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87077772021-12-25 Cellular Response to Unfolded Proteins in Depression Kowalczyk, Mateusz Kowalczyk, Edward Kwiatkowski, Paweł Łopusiewicz, Łukasz Talarowska, Monika Sienkiewicz, Monika Life (Basel) Review Despite many scientific studies on depression, there is no clear conception explaining the causes and mechanisms of depression development. Research conducted in recent years has shown that there is a strong relationship between depression and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. In order to restore ER homeostasis, the adaptive unfolded protein response (UPR) mechanism is activated. Research suggests that ER stress response pathways are continuously activated in patients with major depressive disorders (MDD). Therefore, it seems that the recommended drugs should reduce ER stress. A search is currently underway for drugs that will be both effective in reducing ER stress and relieving symptoms of depression. MDPI 2021-12-10 /pmc/articles/PMC8707777/ /pubmed/34947907 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life11121376 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Kowalczyk, Mateusz Kowalczyk, Edward Kwiatkowski, Paweł Łopusiewicz, Łukasz Talarowska, Monika Sienkiewicz, Monika Cellular Response to Unfolded Proteins in Depression |
title | Cellular Response to Unfolded Proteins in Depression |
title_full | Cellular Response to Unfolded Proteins in Depression |
title_fullStr | Cellular Response to Unfolded Proteins in Depression |
title_full_unstemmed | Cellular Response to Unfolded Proteins in Depression |
title_short | Cellular Response to Unfolded Proteins in Depression |
title_sort | cellular response to unfolded proteins in depression |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8707777/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34947907 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life11121376 |
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