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Chemical Composition and Content of Biologically Active Substances Found in Cotinus coggygria, Dactylorhiza maculata, Platanthera chlorantha Growing in Various Territories

Medicinal plants (Cotinus coggygria, Dactylorhiza maculata, Platanthera chlorantha) growing in various territories (Kaliningrad, Moscow, and Minsk regions) were the objects of research. This paper presents a study of the chemical composition of these plants. To analyze the qualitative and quantitati...

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Autores principales: Sukhikh, Stanislav, Asyakina, Lyudmila, Korobenkov, Maxim, Skrypnik, Liubov, Pungin, Artem, Ivanova, Svetlana, Larichev, Timothy, Larina, Viktoria, Krol, Olesia, Ulrikh, Elena, Chupakhin, Evgeny, Babich, Olga
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8707839/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34961277
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10122806
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author Sukhikh, Stanislav
Asyakina, Lyudmila
Korobenkov, Maxim
Skrypnik, Liubov
Pungin, Artem
Ivanova, Svetlana
Larichev, Timothy
Larina, Viktoria
Krol, Olesia
Ulrikh, Elena
Chupakhin, Evgeny
Babich, Olga
author_facet Sukhikh, Stanislav
Asyakina, Lyudmila
Korobenkov, Maxim
Skrypnik, Liubov
Pungin, Artem
Ivanova, Svetlana
Larichev, Timothy
Larina, Viktoria
Krol, Olesia
Ulrikh, Elena
Chupakhin, Evgeny
Babich, Olga
author_sort Sukhikh, Stanislav
collection PubMed
description Medicinal plants (Cotinus coggygria, Dactylorhiza maculata, Platanthera chlorantha) growing in various territories (Kaliningrad, Moscow, and Minsk regions) were the objects of research. This paper presents a study of the chemical composition of these plants. To analyze the qualitative and quantitative composition of biologically active substances, the method of high-performance liquid chromatography was used. Atomic absorption spectrometry was used to study the content of trace elements. The content of organic acids and vitamins was determined by capillary electrophoresis using the Kapel-105/105M capillary electrophoresis system with high negative polarity. Extracts of medicinal plants were obtained on a Soxhlet apparatus using 70% ethanol as an extractant. It was found that among the biologically active substances in the plants under discussion, hyperoside, rutin (C. coggygria), Ferulic acid and Gallic acid (D. maculata), triene hydrocarbon (3,7-Dimethyl-1,3,6-octatriene), unsaturated alcohol (3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol), and benzyl acetate (P. chlorantha) prevailed. Samples of these medicinal plants contained trace elements (phosphorus, potassium, calcium, sodium, magnesium, and sulfur) and many aliphatic organic acids (succinic acid, benzoic acid, fumaric acid, citric acid, oxalic acid, and tartaric acid). The largest amount of biologically active substances and secondary metabolites of the studied plants from the Eastern Baltic is associated with climatic and ecological differences from other regions. The composition of these plants determines the potential of their use in feed additives for livestock and poultry as part of measures to improve the quality of livestock products. The use of medicinal plants for the production of feed additives is relevant in terms of improving regional economies, as well as improving the quality of life and nation’s health by providing ecologically clean livestock products.
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spelling pubmed-87078392021-12-25 Chemical Composition and Content of Biologically Active Substances Found in Cotinus coggygria, Dactylorhiza maculata, Platanthera chlorantha Growing in Various Territories Sukhikh, Stanislav Asyakina, Lyudmila Korobenkov, Maxim Skrypnik, Liubov Pungin, Artem Ivanova, Svetlana Larichev, Timothy Larina, Viktoria Krol, Olesia Ulrikh, Elena Chupakhin, Evgeny Babich, Olga Plants (Basel) Article Medicinal plants (Cotinus coggygria, Dactylorhiza maculata, Platanthera chlorantha) growing in various territories (Kaliningrad, Moscow, and Minsk regions) were the objects of research. This paper presents a study of the chemical composition of these plants. To analyze the qualitative and quantitative composition of biologically active substances, the method of high-performance liquid chromatography was used. Atomic absorption spectrometry was used to study the content of trace elements. The content of organic acids and vitamins was determined by capillary electrophoresis using the Kapel-105/105M capillary electrophoresis system with high negative polarity. Extracts of medicinal plants were obtained on a Soxhlet apparatus using 70% ethanol as an extractant. It was found that among the biologically active substances in the plants under discussion, hyperoside, rutin (C. coggygria), Ferulic acid and Gallic acid (D. maculata), triene hydrocarbon (3,7-Dimethyl-1,3,6-octatriene), unsaturated alcohol (3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol), and benzyl acetate (P. chlorantha) prevailed. Samples of these medicinal plants contained trace elements (phosphorus, potassium, calcium, sodium, magnesium, and sulfur) and many aliphatic organic acids (succinic acid, benzoic acid, fumaric acid, citric acid, oxalic acid, and tartaric acid). The largest amount of biologically active substances and secondary metabolites of the studied plants from the Eastern Baltic is associated with climatic and ecological differences from other regions. The composition of these plants determines the potential of their use in feed additives for livestock and poultry as part of measures to improve the quality of livestock products. The use of medicinal plants for the production of feed additives is relevant in terms of improving regional economies, as well as improving the quality of life and nation’s health by providing ecologically clean livestock products. MDPI 2021-12-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8707839/ /pubmed/34961277 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10122806 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Sukhikh, Stanislav
Asyakina, Lyudmila
Korobenkov, Maxim
Skrypnik, Liubov
Pungin, Artem
Ivanova, Svetlana
Larichev, Timothy
Larina, Viktoria
Krol, Olesia
Ulrikh, Elena
Chupakhin, Evgeny
Babich, Olga
Chemical Composition and Content of Biologically Active Substances Found in Cotinus coggygria, Dactylorhiza maculata, Platanthera chlorantha Growing in Various Territories
title Chemical Composition and Content of Biologically Active Substances Found in Cotinus coggygria, Dactylorhiza maculata, Platanthera chlorantha Growing in Various Territories
title_full Chemical Composition and Content of Biologically Active Substances Found in Cotinus coggygria, Dactylorhiza maculata, Platanthera chlorantha Growing in Various Territories
title_fullStr Chemical Composition and Content of Biologically Active Substances Found in Cotinus coggygria, Dactylorhiza maculata, Platanthera chlorantha Growing in Various Territories
title_full_unstemmed Chemical Composition and Content of Biologically Active Substances Found in Cotinus coggygria, Dactylorhiza maculata, Platanthera chlorantha Growing in Various Territories
title_short Chemical Composition and Content of Biologically Active Substances Found in Cotinus coggygria, Dactylorhiza maculata, Platanthera chlorantha Growing in Various Territories
title_sort chemical composition and content of biologically active substances found in cotinus coggygria, dactylorhiza maculata, platanthera chlorantha growing in various territories
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8707839/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34961277
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10122806
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