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Brand-Specific Enhanced Safety Surveillance Study of GSK’s Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine, Conducted During the COVID-19 Pandemic, in Belgium, Germany and Spain, for the 2020/21 Season
INTRODUCTION: Seasonal influenza poses a major public health burden worldwide. Influenza vaccines, updated yearly to match circulating strains based on World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations, are the cornerstone of prevention and require regular monitoring. The COVID-19 pandemic is expected...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Springer Healthcare
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8711683/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34961900 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40121-021-00571-y |
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author | Dos Santos, Gaël Wang, Hao Jindal, Pooja Rybo, Maria Roul, Hélène Pallem, Sridevi Eckermann, Tamara Godderis, Lode Martínez Gómez, Xavier Godard, Eric Soler, Muriel Yousefi, Mitra Salamanca de la Cueva, Ignacio Nwoji, Ugo |
author_facet | Dos Santos, Gaël Wang, Hao Jindal, Pooja Rybo, Maria Roul, Hélène Pallem, Sridevi Eckermann, Tamara Godderis, Lode Martínez Gómez, Xavier Godard, Eric Soler, Muriel Yousefi, Mitra Salamanca de la Cueva, Ignacio Nwoji, Ugo |
author_sort | Dos Santos, Gaël |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Seasonal influenza poses a major public health burden worldwide. Influenza vaccines, updated yearly to match circulating strains based on World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations, are the cornerstone of prevention and require regular monitoring. The COVID-19 pandemic is expected to cause logistical, site access and medical staff constraints and could affect the safety profile of influenza vaccines. METHODS: Following European Medicines Agency guidance, an enhanced safety surveillance (ESS) study assessed the frequency and severity of predefined and other adverse events (AEs) occurring within 7 days of receiving GSK’s inactivated quadrivalent seasonal influenza vaccine (IIV4), in Belgium, Germany and Spain in 2020/21, using adverse drug reaction (ADR) cards. RESULTS: During the 2020/21 influenza season, 1054 participants vaccinated with GSK’s IIV4 were enrolled (all adults in Belgium and Germany, 30% adults/70% children in Spain); 96 eligible children received a second dose. Overall, 1042 participants completed the study. After doses 1 and 2, 98.9% and 100% of participants, respectively, returned their completed ADR card. After doses 1 and 2, 37.8% (398/1054) and 13.5% (13/96) of participants, respectively, reported at least one AE. The most frequently reported categories of AEs were “general disorders and administration site conditions” (e.g. injection site pain) and “nervous system disorders” (e.g. headache). There were no deaths or serious AEs deemed related to GSK’s IIV4. CONCLUSION: This ESS study assessed AEs in near real time. The COVID-19 pandemic did not alter the safety profile of GSK’s IIV4. No safety signals were detected during the study, which confirms the excellent safety profile of GSK’s IIV4. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40121-021-00571-y. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8711683 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Springer Healthcare |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87116832021-12-28 Brand-Specific Enhanced Safety Surveillance Study of GSK’s Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine, Conducted During the COVID-19 Pandemic, in Belgium, Germany and Spain, for the 2020/21 Season Dos Santos, Gaël Wang, Hao Jindal, Pooja Rybo, Maria Roul, Hélène Pallem, Sridevi Eckermann, Tamara Godderis, Lode Martínez Gómez, Xavier Godard, Eric Soler, Muriel Yousefi, Mitra Salamanca de la Cueva, Ignacio Nwoji, Ugo Infect Dis Ther Original Research INTRODUCTION: Seasonal influenza poses a major public health burden worldwide. Influenza vaccines, updated yearly to match circulating strains based on World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations, are the cornerstone of prevention and require regular monitoring. The COVID-19 pandemic is expected to cause logistical, site access and medical staff constraints and could affect the safety profile of influenza vaccines. METHODS: Following European Medicines Agency guidance, an enhanced safety surveillance (ESS) study assessed the frequency and severity of predefined and other adverse events (AEs) occurring within 7 days of receiving GSK’s inactivated quadrivalent seasonal influenza vaccine (IIV4), in Belgium, Germany and Spain in 2020/21, using adverse drug reaction (ADR) cards. RESULTS: During the 2020/21 influenza season, 1054 participants vaccinated with GSK’s IIV4 were enrolled (all adults in Belgium and Germany, 30% adults/70% children in Spain); 96 eligible children received a second dose. Overall, 1042 participants completed the study. After doses 1 and 2, 98.9% and 100% of participants, respectively, returned their completed ADR card. After doses 1 and 2, 37.8% (398/1054) and 13.5% (13/96) of participants, respectively, reported at least one AE. The most frequently reported categories of AEs were “general disorders and administration site conditions” (e.g. injection site pain) and “nervous system disorders” (e.g. headache). There were no deaths or serious AEs deemed related to GSK’s IIV4. CONCLUSION: This ESS study assessed AEs in near real time. The COVID-19 pandemic did not alter the safety profile of GSK’s IIV4. No safety signals were detected during the study, which confirms the excellent safety profile of GSK’s IIV4. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40121-021-00571-y. Springer Healthcare 2021-12-27 2022-02 /pmc/articles/PMC8711683/ /pubmed/34961900 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40121-021-00571-y Text en © The GSK group of companies 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, which permits any non-commercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Original Research Dos Santos, Gaël Wang, Hao Jindal, Pooja Rybo, Maria Roul, Hélène Pallem, Sridevi Eckermann, Tamara Godderis, Lode Martínez Gómez, Xavier Godard, Eric Soler, Muriel Yousefi, Mitra Salamanca de la Cueva, Ignacio Nwoji, Ugo Brand-Specific Enhanced Safety Surveillance Study of GSK’s Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine, Conducted During the COVID-19 Pandemic, in Belgium, Germany and Spain, for the 2020/21 Season |
title | Brand-Specific Enhanced Safety Surveillance Study of GSK’s Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine, Conducted During the COVID-19 Pandemic, in Belgium, Germany and Spain, for the 2020/21 Season |
title_full | Brand-Specific Enhanced Safety Surveillance Study of GSK’s Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine, Conducted During the COVID-19 Pandemic, in Belgium, Germany and Spain, for the 2020/21 Season |
title_fullStr | Brand-Specific Enhanced Safety Surveillance Study of GSK’s Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine, Conducted During the COVID-19 Pandemic, in Belgium, Germany and Spain, for the 2020/21 Season |
title_full_unstemmed | Brand-Specific Enhanced Safety Surveillance Study of GSK’s Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine, Conducted During the COVID-19 Pandemic, in Belgium, Germany and Spain, for the 2020/21 Season |
title_short | Brand-Specific Enhanced Safety Surveillance Study of GSK’s Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine, Conducted During the COVID-19 Pandemic, in Belgium, Germany and Spain, for the 2020/21 Season |
title_sort | brand-specific enhanced safety surveillance study of gsk’s quadrivalent seasonal influenza vaccine, conducted during the covid-19 pandemic, in belgium, germany and spain, for the 2020/21 season |
topic | Original Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8711683/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34961900 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40121-021-00571-y |
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