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Erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following COVID-19 infection
We report a case of membranous conjunctivitis and erythema multiforme major (EMM) after a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) diagnosis. A previously well 18-year-old man presented with increasingly erythematous eyes and oral and genital ulceration 2 weeks after confirmation of COVID-19 infection. C...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8713588/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34987850 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omab120 |
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author | Maden, Carla L Ah-Kye, Laura Alfallouji, Yasmin Kulakov, Elizabeth Ellery, Peter Papamichael, Esther |
author_facet | Maden, Carla L Ah-Kye, Laura Alfallouji, Yasmin Kulakov, Elizabeth Ellery, Peter Papamichael, Esther |
author_sort | Maden, Carla L |
collection | PubMed |
description | We report a case of membranous conjunctivitis and erythema multiforme major (EMM) after a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) diagnosis. A previously well 18-year-old man presented with increasingly erythematous eyes and oral and genital ulceration 2 weeks after confirmation of COVID-19 infection. Clinical examination showed sloughy membranous conjunctivitis with normal visual acuity. He was reviewed by dermatology and diagnosed with EMM secondary to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. The symptoms resolved with oral and topical steroids, lubricants and chloramphenicol eye drops. Erythema multiforme has been reported in association with COVID-19, although the major form is rare. Ophthalmologists should consider current or previous COVID-19 infection in patients presenting with conjunctivitis or pseudomembrane formation. Prompt initiation of steroids aids resolution. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8713588 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87135882022-01-04 Erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following COVID-19 infection Maden, Carla L Ah-Kye, Laura Alfallouji, Yasmin Kulakov, Elizabeth Ellery, Peter Papamichael, Esther Oxf Med Case Reports Case Report We report a case of membranous conjunctivitis and erythema multiforme major (EMM) after a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) diagnosis. A previously well 18-year-old man presented with increasingly erythematous eyes and oral and genital ulceration 2 weeks after confirmation of COVID-19 infection. Clinical examination showed sloughy membranous conjunctivitis with normal visual acuity. He was reviewed by dermatology and diagnosed with EMM secondary to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. The symptoms resolved with oral and topical steroids, lubricants and chloramphenicol eye drops. Erythema multiforme has been reported in association with COVID-19, although the major form is rare. Ophthalmologists should consider current or previous COVID-19 infection in patients presenting with conjunctivitis or pseudomembrane formation. Prompt initiation of steroids aids resolution. Oxford University Press 2021-12-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8713588/ /pubmed/34987850 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omab120 Text en © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Maden, Carla L Ah-Kye, Laura Alfallouji, Yasmin Kulakov, Elizabeth Ellery, Peter Papamichael, Esther Erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following COVID-19 infection |
title | Erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following COVID-19 infection |
title_full | Erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following COVID-19 infection |
title_fullStr | Erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following COVID-19 infection |
title_full_unstemmed | Erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following COVID-19 infection |
title_short | Erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following COVID-19 infection |
title_sort | erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following covid-19 infection |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8713588/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34987850 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omab120 |
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