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Erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following COVID-19 infection

We report a case of membranous conjunctivitis and erythema multiforme major (EMM) after a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) diagnosis. A previously well 18-year-old man presented with increasingly erythematous eyes and oral and genital ulceration 2 weeks after confirmation of COVID-19 infection. C...

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Autores principales: Maden, Carla L, Ah-Kye, Laura, Alfallouji, Yasmin, Kulakov, Elizabeth, Ellery, Peter, Papamichael, Esther
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8713588/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34987850
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omab120
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author Maden, Carla L
Ah-Kye, Laura
Alfallouji, Yasmin
Kulakov, Elizabeth
Ellery, Peter
Papamichael, Esther
author_facet Maden, Carla L
Ah-Kye, Laura
Alfallouji, Yasmin
Kulakov, Elizabeth
Ellery, Peter
Papamichael, Esther
author_sort Maden, Carla L
collection PubMed
description We report a case of membranous conjunctivitis and erythema multiforme major (EMM) after a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) diagnosis. A previously well 18-year-old man presented with increasingly erythematous eyes and oral and genital ulceration 2 weeks after confirmation of COVID-19 infection. Clinical examination showed sloughy membranous conjunctivitis with normal visual acuity. He was reviewed by dermatology and diagnosed with EMM secondary to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. The symptoms resolved with oral and topical steroids, lubricants and chloramphenicol eye drops. Erythema multiforme has been reported in association with COVID-19, although the major form is rare. Ophthalmologists should consider current or previous COVID-19 infection in patients presenting with conjunctivitis or pseudomembrane formation. Prompt initiation of steroids aids resolution.
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spelling pubmed-87135882022-01-04 Erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following COVID-19 infection Maden, Carla L Ah-Kye, Laura Alfallouji, Yasmin Kulakov, Elizabeth Ellery, Peter Papamichael, Esther Oxf Med Case Reports Case Report We report a case of membranous conjunctivitis and erythema multiforme major (EMM) after a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) diagnosis. A previously well 18-year-old man presented with increasingly erythematous eyes and oral and genital ulceration 2 weeks after confirmation of COVID-19 infection. Clinical examination showed sloughy membranous conjunctivitis with normal visual acuity. He was reviewed by dermatology and diagnosed with EMM secondary to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. The symptoms resolved with oral and topical steroids, lubricants and chloramphenicol eye drops. Erythema multiforme has been reported in association with COVID-19, although the major form is rare. Ophthalmologists should consider current or previous COVID-19 infection in patients presenting with conjunctivitis or pseudomembrane formation. Prompt initiation of steroids aids resolution. Oxford University Press 2021-12-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8713588/ /pubmed/34987850 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omab120 Text en © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Maden, Carla L
Ah-Kye, Laura
Alfallouji, Yasmin
Kulakov, Elizabeth
Ellery, Peter
Papamichael, Esther
Erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following COVID-19 infection
title Erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following COVID-19 infection
title_full Erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following COVID-19 infection
title_fullStr Erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following COVID-19 infection
title_full_unstemmed Erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following COVID-19 infection
title_short Erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following COVID-19 infection
title_sort erythema multiforme major with ocular involvement following covid-19 infection
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8713588/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34987850
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omab120
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