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ST-elevation myocardial infarction in a 39-year-old patient with “normal” coronary arteries as a thrombotic complication of COVID-19

We report the case of a 39-year-old male without traditional risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD), i.e. smoking, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, familial history of premature CAD, admitted with anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and concurrent corona...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Liori, Sotiria, Pappas, Christos, Rallidis, Loukianos
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Japanese College of Cardiology 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8716165/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34980952
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jccase.2021.12.006
Descripción
Sumario:We report the case of a 39-year-old male without traditional risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD), i.e. smoking, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, familial history of premature CAD, admitted with anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and concurrent coronavirus disease-2019 infection. Coronary angiography showed high intracoronary thrombus burden and thrombotic occlusion of the proximal segment of left anterior descending artery, while optical coherence tomography revealed intact endothelium after thromboaspiration. <Learning objective: Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) may predispose to thrombotic complications in both the venous and the arterial circulation. ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), rarely, may be the main clinical presentation of COVID-19. STEMI in patients with concurrent COVID-19 may be caused by thrombotic coronary occlusion even in the setting of “normal” coronary arteries.