Cargando…
Research on Unsafe Behavior of Construction Workers Under the Bidirectional Effect of Formal Rule Awareness and Conformity Mentality
At present, China’s engineering safety management has developed to a certain level, but the number of casualties caused by construction accidents is still increasing in recent years, and the safety problems in the construction industry are still worrying. For purpose of effectively reducing construc...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8717065/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34975693 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.794394 |
_version_ | 1784624457097150464 |
---|---|
author | Li, Zhen Bao, Xiaoyu Sheng, Yingying Xia, Yu |
author_facet | Li, Zhen Bao, Xiaoyu Sheng, Yingying Xia, Yu |
author_sort | Li, Zhen |
collection | PubMed |
description | At present, China’s engineering safety management has developed to a certain level, but the number of casualties caused by construction accidents is still increasing in recent years, and the safety problems in the construction industry are still worrying. For purpose of effectively reducing construction workers’ unsafe behavior and improve the efficiency of construction safety management, based on multi-agent modeling, this paper analyzes the influencing factors during construction workers’ cognitive process from the perspective of safety cognition, constructs the interaction and cognition of the agent under the bidirectional effect of formal rule awareness and conformity mentality model, and set behavior rules and parameters through the Net Logo platform for simulation. The results show that: Unsafe behavior of construction workers is related to the failure of cognitive process, and the role of workers’ psychology and consciousness will affect the cognitive process; The higher the level of conformity intention of construction workers, the easier it is to increase the unsafe behavior of the group; Formal rule awareness can play a greater role only when the management standard is at a high level, and can correct the workers’ safety cognition and effectively correct the workers’ unsafe behavior; Under certain construction site environmental risks, the interaction between formal rule awareness and conformity mentality in an appropriate range is conducive to the realization of construction project life cycle management. This study has certain theoretical and practical significance for in-depth understanding of safety cognition and reducing unsafe behavior of construction team. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8717065 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87170652021-12-31 Research on Unsafe Behavior of Construction Workers Under the Bidirectional Effect of Formal Rule Awareness and Conformity Mentality Li, Zhen Bao, Xiaoyu Sheng, Yingying Xia, Yu Front Psychol Psychology At present, China’s engineering safety management has developed to a certain level, but the number of casualties caused by construction accidents is still increasing in recent years, and the safety problems in the construction industry are still worrying. For purpose of effectively reducing construction workers’ unsafe behavior and improve the efficiency of construction safety management, based on multi-agent modeling, this paper analyzes the influencing factors during construction workers’ cognitive process from the perspective of safety cognition, constructs the interaction and cognition of the agent under the bidirectional effect of formal rule awareness and conformity mentality model, and set behavior rules and parameters through the Net Logo platform for simulation. The results show that: Unsafe behavior of construction workers is related to the failure of cognitive process, and the role of workers’ psychology and consciousness will affect the cognitive process; The higher the level of conformity intention of construction workers, the easier it is to increase the unsafe behavior of the group; Formal rule awareness can play a greater role only when the management standard is at a high level, and can correct the workers’ safety cognition and effectively correct the workers’ unsafe behavior; Under certain construction site environmental risks, the interaction between formal rule awareness and conformity mentality in an appropriate range is conducive to the realization of construction project life cycle management. This study has certain theoretical and practical significance for in-depth understanding of safety cognition and reducing unsafe behavior of construction team. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-12-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8717065/ /pubmed/34975693 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.794394 Text en Copyright © 2021 Li, Bao, Sheng and Xia. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Psychology Li, Zhen Bao, Xiaoyu Sheng, Yingying Xia, Yu Research on Unsafe Behavior of Construction Workers Under the Bidirectional Effect of Formal Rule Awareness and Conformity Mentality |
title | Research on Unsafe Behavior of Construction Workers Under the Bidirectional Effect of Formal Rule Awareness and Conformity Mentality |
title_full | Research on Unsafe Behavior of Construction Workers Under the Bidirectional Effect of Formal Rule Awareness and Conformity Mentality |
title_fullStr | Research on Unsafe Behavior of Construction Workers Under the Bidirectional Effect of Formal Rule Awareness and Conformity Mentality |
title_full_unstemmed | Research on Unsafe Behavior of Construction Workers Under the Bidirectional Effect of Formal Rule Awareness and Conformity Mentality |
title_short | Research on Unsafe Behavior of Construction Workers Under the Bidirectional Effect of Formal Rule Awareness and Conformity Mentality |
title_sort | research on unsafe behavior of construction workers under the bidirectional effect of formal rule awareness and conformity mentality |
topic | Psychology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8717065/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34975693 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.794394 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lizhen researchonunsafebehaviorofconstructionworkersunderthebidirectionaleffectofformalruleawarenessandconformitymentality AT baoxiaoyu researchonunsafebehaviorofconstructionworkersunderthebidirectionaleffectofformalruleawarenessandconformitymentality AT shengyingying researchonunsafebehaviorofconstructionworkersunderthebidirectionaleffectofformalruleawarenessandconformitymentality AT xiayu researchonunsafebehaviorofconstructionworkersunderthebidirectionaleffectofformalruleawarenessandconformitymentality |