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Direct Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Electrolytes with Electrochemical Ion Pumping and Lithium Intercalation
[Image: see text] In this mini-review, we provide an account of recent developments on electrochemical methods for the direct extraction of lithium (DEL) from natural brines, geothermal fluids, seawater, and battery recycling electrolytes by ion-pumping entropy cells. A critical discussion of select...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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American Chemical Society
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8717404/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34984254 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c05516 |
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author | Calvo, Ernesto Julio |
author_facet | Calvo, Ernesto Julio |
author_sort | Calvo, Ernesto Julio |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] In this mini-review, we provide an account of recent developments on electrochemical methods for the direct extraction of lithium (DEL) from natural brines, geothermal fluids, seawater, and battery recycling electrolytes by ion-pumping entropy cells. A critical discussion of selected examples with the LiMn(2)O(4) lithium intercalation battery cathode material is presented, with emphasis on the operation parameters, some experimental results and multiscale simulations, some limitations and challenges, and conditions for industrial scaleup. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8717404 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87174042022-01-03 Direct Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Electrolytes with Electrochemical Ion Pumping and Lithium Intercalation Calvo, Ernesto Julio ACS Omega [Image: see text] In this mini-review, we provide an account of recent developments on electrochemical methods for the direct extraction of lithium (DEL) from natural brines, geothermal fluids, seawater, and battery recycling electrolytes by ion-pumping entropy cells. A critical discussion of selected examples with the LiMn(2)O(4) lithium intercalation battery cathode material is presented, with emphasis on the operation parameters, some experimental results and multiscale simulations, some limitations and challenges, and conditions for industrial scaleup. American Chemical Society 2021-12-16 /pmc/articles/PMC8717404/ /pubmed/34984254 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c05516 Text en © 2021 The Author. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Calvo, Ernesto Julio Direct Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Electrolytes with Electrochemical Ion Pumping and Lithium Intercalation |
title | Direct Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Electrolytes
with Electrochemical Ion Pumping and Lithium Intercalation |
title_full | Direct Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Electrolytes
with Electrochemical Ion Pumping and Lithium Intercalation |
title_fullStr | Direct Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Electrolytes
with Electrochemical Ion Pumping and Lithium Intercalation |
title_full_unstemmed | Direct Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Electrolytes
with Electrochemical Ion Pumping and Lithium Intercalation |
title_short | Direct Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Electrolytes
with Electrochemical Ion Pumping and Lithium Intercalation |
title_sort | direct lithium recovery from aqueous electrolytes
with electrochemical ion pumping and lithium intercalation |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8717404/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34984254 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c05516 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT calvoernestojulio directlithiumrecoveryfromaqueouselectrolyteswithelectrochemicalionpumpingandlithiumintercalation |