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Direct Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Electrolytes with Electrochemical Ion Pumping and Lithium Intercalation

[Image: see text] In this mini-review, we provide an account of recent developments on electrochemical methods for the direct extraction of lithium (DEL) from natural brines, geothermal fluids, seawater, and battery recycling electrolytes by ion-pumping entropy cells. A critical discussion of select...

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Autor principal: Calvo, Ernesto Julio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8717404/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34984254
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c05516
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author Calvo, Ernesto Julio
author_facet Calvo, Ernesto Julio
author_sort Calvo, Ernesto Julio
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] In this mini-review, we provide an account of recent developments on electrochemical methods for the direct extraction of lithium (DEL) from natural brines, geothermal fluids, seawater, and battery recycling electrolytes by ion-pumping entropy cells. A critical discussion of selected examples with the LiMn(2)O(4) lithium intercalation battery cathode material is presented, with emphasis on the operation parameters, some experimental results and multiscale simulations, some limitations and challenges, and conditions for industrial scaleup.
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spelling pubmed-87174042022-01-03 Direct Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Electrolytes with Electrochemical Ion Pumping and Lithium Intercalation Calvo, Ernesto Julio ACS Omega [Image: see text] In this mini-review, we provide an account of recent developments on electrochemical methods for the direct extraction of lithium (DEL) from natural brines, geothermal fluids, seawater, and battery recycling electrolytes by ion-pumping entropy cells. A critical discussion of selected examples with the LiMn(2)O(4) lithium intercalation battery cathode material is presented, with emphasis on the operation parameters, some experimental results and multiscale simulations, some limitations and challenges, and conditions for industrial scaleup. American Chemical Society 2021-12-16 /pmc/articles/PMC8717404/ /pubmed/34984254 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c05516 Text en © 2021 The Author. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Calvo, Ernesto Julio
Direct Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Electrolytes with Electrochemical Ion Pumping and Lithium Intercalation
title Direct Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Electrolytes with Electrochemical Ion Pumping and Lithium Intercalation
title_full Direct Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Electrolytes with Electrochemical Ion Pumping and Lithium Intercalation
title_fullStr Direct Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Electrolytes with Electrochemical Ion Pumping and Lithium Intercalation
title_full_unstemmed Direct Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Electrolytes with Electrochemical Ion Pumping and Lithium Intercalation
title_short Direct Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Electrolytes with Electrochemical Ion Pumping and Lithium Intercalation
title_sort direct lithium recovery from aqueous electrolytes with electrochemical ion pumping and lithium intercalation
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8717404/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34984254
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c05516
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