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Burnout syndrome assessment among Spanish oral surgery consultants: A two populations comparative pilot study
BACKGROUND: The professional Burnout Syndrome (BOS) or Burnout is considered a professional disease made up of three interrelated dimensions (emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and lack of personal fulfillment). BOS has been documented to most severely affect the healthcare professions, especia...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Medicina Oral S.L.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8719788/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34874925 http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/medoral.24725 |
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author | Cobo-Vázquez, Carlos M Martín, Celia Sáez-Alcaide, Luis Miguel Meniz-García, Cristina Baca, Laura Molinero-Mourelle, Pedro López-Quiles, Juan |
author_facet | Cobo-Vázquez, Carlos M Martín, Celia Sáez-Alcaide, Luis Miguel Meniz-García, Cristina Baca, Laura Molinero-Mourelle, Pedro López-Quiles, Juan |
author_sort | Cobo-Vázquez, Carlos M |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: The professional Burnout Syndrome (BOS) or Burnout is considered a professional disease made up of three interrelated dimensions (emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and lack of personal fulfillment). BOS has been documented to most severely affect the healthcare professions, especially dentists. On the other hand, its appearance has been documented at an early age, during dental training. However, there are no studies that analyze its incidence in professionals dedicated to Oral Surgery and Implantology, determining the age of onset and related factors. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The modified Maslach questionnaire was carried out anonymously among the professors and students of the Master of Oral Surgery and Implantology at the Complutense University of Madrid. A total of 36 participants were enrolled in this study and the results of the modified Maslach Questionnaire were established into four groups [1st year (n=6), 2nd year (n=6), 3rd year (n=6) postgraduate students and clinical teachers (n=18)]. The following variables were recorded: Age, sex, years of experience, weekly hours of work, dedication on weekends and scope of work. The statistical analysis performed included Pearson's correlation, analysis of variance, Student's t-test, F-Anova, Chi-Square and Gamma correlation. Statistical Significance of the tests was established of p≤0.05. RESULTS: 36 questionnaires were analyzed, of which 22.2% (n = 8) presented BOS, and 77.8% (n = 28) a medium risk of suffering it. The mean values and standard deviation of emotional exhaustion (7.50 ± 2.43; 9.83 ± 4.12; 15.83 ± 6.21; 30.22 ± 7.86), depersonalization (5.50 ± 1.23; 50 ± 3.27; 11.33 ± 1.75; 17.56 ± 4.13), low personal fulfillment (39.67 ± 3.72; 39.33 ± 2.34; 43.17 ± 3, 55; 37.33 ± 5.51) and professional burnout (54.33 ± 2.66; 61.67 ± 2.88; 70.33 ± 5.43; 85.11 ± 9.05) in the four groups respectively. A significant association was found in the appearance of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization, years of experience, weekly work hours and the work environment. CONCLUSIONS: BOS is a disease that can appear from 30 years of age, after 5 years of professional experience and when there is a clinical consultation of 40 hours a week. Oral Surgery and Implantology seems to be a risk activity for the manifestation of depersonalization. Key words:Burnout syndrome, oral surgery, dental implants, students, clinical teachers, dental education. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8719788 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Medicina Oral S.L. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87197882022-01-06 Burnout syndrome assessment among Spanish oral surgery consultants: A two populations comparative pilot study Cobo-Vázquez, Carlos M Martín, Celia Sáez-Alcaide, Luis Miguel Meniz-García, Cristina Baca, Laura Molinero-Mourelle, Pedro López-Quiles, Juan Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal Research BACKGROUND: The professional Burnout Syndrome (BOS) or Burnout is considered a professional disease made up of three interrelated dimensions (emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and lack of personal fulfillment). BOS has been documented to most severely affect the healthcare professions, especially dentists. On the other hand, its appearance has been documented at an early age, during dental training. However, there are no studies that analyze its incidence in professionals dedicated to Oral Surgery and Implantology, determining the age of onset and related factors. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The modified Maslach questionnaire was carried out anonymously among the professors and students of the Master of Oral Surgery and Implantology at the Complutense University of Madrid. A total of 36 participants were enrolled in this study and the results of the modified Maslach Questionnaire were established into four groups [1st year (n=6), 2nd year (n=6), 3rd year (n=6) postgraduate students and clinical teachers (n=18)]. The following variables were recorded: Age, sex, years of experience, weekly hours of work, dedication on weekends and scope of work. The statistical analysis performed included Pearson's correlation, analysis of variance, Student's t-test, F-Anova, Chi-Square and Gamma correlation. Statistical Significance of the tests was established of p≤0.05. RESULTS: 36 questionnaires were analyzed, of which 22.2% (n = 8) presented BOS, and 77.8% (n = 28) a medium risk of suffering it. The mean values and standard deviation of emotional exhaustion (7.50 ± 2.43; 9.83 ± 4.12; 15.83 ± 6.21; 30.22 ± 7.86), depersonalization (5.50 ± 1.23; 50 ± 3.27; 11.33 ± 1.75; 17.56 ± 4.13), low personal fulfillment (39.67 ± 3.72; 39.33 ± 2.34; 43.17 ± 3, 55; 37.33 ± 5.51) and professional burnout (54.33 ± 2.66; 61.67 ± 2.88; 70.33 ± 5.43; 85.11 ± 9.05) in the four groups respectively. A significant association was found in the appearance of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization, years of experience, weekly work hours and the work environment. CONCLUSIONS: BOS is a disease that can appear from 30 years of age, after 5 years of professional experience and when there is a clinical consultation of 40 hours a week. Oral Surgery and Implantology seems to be a risk activity for the manifestation of depersonalization. Key words:Burnout syndrome, oral surgery, dental implants, students, clinical teachers, dental education. Medicina Oral S.L. 2022-01 2021-12-07 /pmc/articles/PMC8719788/ /pubmed/34874925 http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/medoral.24725 Text en Copyright: © 2022 Medicina Oral S.L. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Cobo-Vázquez, Carlos M Martín, Celia Sáez-Alcaide, Luis Miguel Meniz-García, Cristina Baca, Laura Molinero-Mourelle, Pedro López-Quiles, Juan Burnout syndrome assessment among Spanish oral surgery consultants: A two populations comparative pilot study |
title | Burnout syndrome assessment among Spanish oral surgery consultants: A two populations comparative pilot study |
title_full | Burnout syndrome assessment among Spanish oral surgery consultants: A two populations comparative pilot study |
title_fullStr | Burnout syndrome assessment among Spanish oral surgery consultants: A two populations comparative pilot study |
title_full_unstemmed | Burnout syndrome assessment among Spanish oral surgery consultants: A two populations comparative pilot study |
title_short | Burnout syndrome assessment among Spanish oral surgery consultants: A two populations comparative pilot study |
title_sort | burnout syndrome assessment among spanish oral surgery consultants: a two populations comparative pilot study |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8719788/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34874925 http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/medoral.24725 |
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