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A divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()()

In the streaming learning setting, an agent is presented with a data stream on which to learn from in an online fashion. A common problem is catastrophic forgetting of old knowledge due to updates to the model. Mitigating catastrophic forgetting has received a lot of attention, and a variety of meth...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Leite Arnø, Mikkel, Godhavn, John-Morten, Aamo, Ole Morten
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8720895/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35004205
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2021.101571
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author Leite Arnø, Mikkel
Godhavn, John-Morten
Aamo, Ole Morten
author_facet Leite Arnø, Mikkel
Godhavn, John-Morten
Aamo, Ole Morten
author_sort Leite Arnø, Mikkel
collection PubMed
description In the streaming learning setting, an agent is presented with a data stream on which to learn from in an online fashion. A common problem is catastrophic forgetting of old knowledge due to updates to the model. Mitigating catastrophic forgetting has received a lot of attention, and a variety of methods exist to solve this problem. In this paper, we present a divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression, in which relevant observations are retained in the replay, and extra focus is added to poorly estimated observations through prioritization. Using a real-world dataset, the method is compared to the standard sliding window approach. A statistical power analysis is performed, showing how our approach improves performance on rare, important events at a trade-off in performance for more common observations. Close inspections of the dataset are provided, with emphasis on areas where the standard approach fails. A rephrasing of the problem to a binary classification problem is performed to separate common and rare, important events. These results provide an added perspective regarding the improvement made on rare events. • We divide the prediction space in a streaming regression setting; • Observations in the experience replay are prioritized for further training by the model’s current error.
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spelling pubmed-87208952022-01-07 A divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()() Leite Arnø, Mikkel Godhavn, John-Morten Aamo, Ole Morten MethodsX Method Article In the streaming learning setting, an agent is presented with a data stream on which to learn from in an online fashion. A common problem is catastrophic forgetting of old knowledge due to updates to the model. Mitigating catastrophic forgetting has received a lot of attention, and a variety of methods exist to solve this problem. In this paper, we present a divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression, in which relevant observations are retained in the replay, and extra focus is added to poorly estimated observations through prioritization. Using a real-world dataset, the method is compared to the standard sliding window approach. A statistical power analysis is performed, showing how our approach improves performance on rare, important events at a trade-off in performance for more common observations. Close inspections of the dataset are provided, with emphasis on areas where the standard approach fails. A rephrasing of the problem to a binary classification problem is performed to separate common and rare, important events. These results provide an added perspective regarding the improvement made on rare events. • We divide the prediction space in a streaming regression setting; • Observations in the experience replay are prioritized for further training by the model’s current error. Elsevier 2021-11-12 /pmc/articles/PMC8720895/ /pubmed/35004205 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2021.101571 Text en © 2021 The Author(s) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Method Article
Leite Arnø, Mikkel
Godhavn, John-Morten
Aamo, Ole Morten
A divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()()
title A divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()()
title_full A divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()()
title_fullStr A divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()()
title_full_unstemmed A divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()()
title_short A divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()()
title_sort divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()()
topic Method Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8720895/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35004205
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2021.101571
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