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A divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()()
In the streaming learning setting, an agent is presented with a data stream on which to learn from in an online fashion. A common problem is catastrophic forgetting of old knowledge due to updates to the model. Mitigating catastrophic forgetting has received a lot of attention, and a variety of meth...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8720895/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35004205 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2021.101571 |
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author | Leite Arnø, Mikkel Godhavn, John-Morten Aamo, Ole Morten |
author_facet | Leite Arnø, Mikkel Godhavn, John-Morten Aamo, Ole Morten |
author_sort | Leite Arnø, Mikkel |
collection | PubMed |
description | In the streaming learning setting, an agent is presented with a data stream on which to learn from in an online fashion. A common problem is catastrophic forgetting of old knowledge due to updates to the model. Mitigating catastrophic forgetting has received a lot of attention, and a variety of methods exist to solve this problem. In this paper, we present a divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression, in which relevant observations are retained in the replay, and extra focus is added to poorly estimated observations through prioritization. Using a real-world dataset, the method is compared to the standard sliding window approach. A statistical power analysis is performed, showing how our approach improves performance on rare, important events at a trade-off in performance for more common observations. Close inspections of the dataset are provided, with emphasis on areas where the standard approach fails. A rephrasing of the problem to a binary classification problem is performed to separate common and rare, important events. These results provide an added perspective regarding the improvement made on rare events. • We divide the prediction space in a streaming regression setting; • Observations in the experience replay are prioritized for further training by the model’s current error. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8720895 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87208952022-01-07 A divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()() Leite Arnø, Mikkel Godhavn, John-Morten Aamo, Ole Morten MethodsX Method Article In the streaming learning setting, an agent is presented with a data stream on which to learn from in an online fashion. A common problem is catastrophic forgetting of old knowledge due to updates to the model. Mitigating catastrophic forgetting has received a lot of attention, and a variety of methods exist to solve this problem. In this paper, we present a divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression, in which relevant observations are retained in the replay, and extra focus is added to poorly estimated observations through prioritization. Using a real-world dataset, the method is compared to the standard sliding window approach. A statistical power analysis is performed, showing how our approach improves performance on rare, important events at a trade-off in performance for more common observations. Close inspections of the dataset are provided, with emphasis on areas where the standard approach fails. A rephrasing of the problem to a binary classification problem is performed to separate common and rare, important events. These results provide an added perspective regarding the improvement made on rare events. • We divide the prediction space in a streaming regression setting; • Observations in the experience replay are prioritized for further training by the model’s current error. Elsevier 2021-11-12 /pmc/articles/PMC8720895/ /pubmed/35004205 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2021.101571 Text en © 2021 The Author(s) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Method Article Leite Arnø, Mikkel Godhavn, John-Morten Aamo, Ole Morten A divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()() |
title | A divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()() |
title_full | A divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()() |
title_fullStr | A divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()() |
title_full_unstemmed | A divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()() |
title_short | A divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()() |
title_sort | divided and prioritized experience replay approach for streaming regression()() |
topic | Method Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8720895/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35004205 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2021.101571 |
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