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Pedagogy of Success: Perception in undergraduate and postgraduate students at a Peruvian university

Background: The study's objective was to compare whether there are differences in the perception of undergraduate and postgraduate students about the pedagogy of success.   Methods: This is non-experimental research with a comparative descriptive design, and a hypothetical deductive method was...

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Autores principales: Valverde-Zavaleta, Silvia Ana, Mellin Rubio, Ray Harvey, Rafael Sánchez, Aurea Elizabeth, Gonzales Loli, Martha, Reynosa Navarro, Enaidy
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: F1000 Research Limited 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8729024/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35035897
http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.55310.1
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author Valverde-Zavaleta, Silvia Ana
Mellin Rubio, Ray Harvey
Rafael Sánchez, Aurea Elizabeth
Gonzales Loli, Martha
Reynosa Navarro, Enaidy
author_facet Valverde-Zavaleta, Silvia Ana
Mellin Rubio, Ray Harvey
Rafael Sánchez, Aurea Elizabeth
Gonzales Loli, Martha
Reynosa Navarro, Enaidy
author_sort Valverde-Zavaleta, Silvia Ana
collection PubMed
description Background: The study's objective was to compare whether there are differences in the perception of undergraduate and postgraduate students about the pedagogy of success.   Methods: This is non-experimental research with a comparative descriptive design, and a hypothetical deductive method was used. The perception of success pedagogy questionnaire was applied as a data collection technique with a sample of 50 university students with 23 items based on three dimensions: opportunity to learn (nine items), feedback (eight items), and consideration of the person (six items), with the following qualitative value scale, always = high, sometimes = middle, and never = low; the scale of quantitative value was from two to zero. To find the instrument's validity, it was subjected to expert judgment, calculating the content validity ratio for each item and considering the criteria of clarity and relevance. The instrument's reliability was determined using Cronbach's alpha, which found a high consistency between the items. For the questionnaire application, Google Forms was used to obtain fast, timely, and reliable answers. The data were processed through the SPSS V. 25.   Results: The pedagogical support of the postgraduate teacher is more effective than that of the undergraduate. The undergraduate teacher stands out for listening and being more empathic. Didactics is crucial for students to develop their cognitive and human potential. Academic success is related to the teacher's pedagogical skills and the student's motivation. In addition, teachers and students can develop cognitive skills through effective communication and socialization. Finally, the affective dimension allows students to achieve personal and professional goals.  Conclusions: There are significant differences in the perception of the pedagogy of success among undergraduate and postgraduate university students; therefore, the application of this methodology is more promoted towards postgraduate students than to their undergraduate peers.
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spelling pubmed-87290242022-01-14 Pedagogy of Success: Perception in undergraduate and postgraduate students at a Peruvian university Valverde-Zavaleta, Silvia Ana Mellin Rubio, Ray Harvey Rafael Sánchez, Aurea Elizabeth Gonzales Loli, Martha Reynosa Navarro, Enaidy F1000Res Research Article Background: The study's objective was to compare whether there are differences in the perception of undergraduate and postgraduate students about the pedagogy of success.   Methods: This is non-experimental research with a comparative descriptive design, and a hypothetical deductive method was used. The perception of success pedagogy questionnaire was applied as a data collection technique with a sample of 50 university students with 23 items based on three dimensions: opportunity to learn (nine items), feedback (eight items), and consideration of the person (six items), with the following qualitative value scale, always = high, sometimes = middle, and never = low; the scale of quantitative value was from two to zero. To find the instrument's validity, it was subjected to expert judgment, calculating the content validity ratio for each item and considering the criteria of clarity and relevance. The instrument's reliability was determined using Cronbach's alpha, which found a high consistency between the items. For the questionnaire application, Google Forms was used to obtain fast, timely, and reliable answers. The data were processed through the SPSS V. 25.   Results: The pedagogical support of the postgraduate teacher is more effective than that of the undergraduate. The undergraduate teacher stands out for listening and being more empathic. Didactics is crucial for students to develop their cognitive and human potential. Academic success is related to the teacher's pedagogical skills and the student's motivation. In addition, teachers and students can develop cognitive skills through effective communication and socialization. Finally, the affective dimension allows students to achieve personal and professional goals.  Conclusions: There are significant differences in the perception of the pedagogy of success among undergraduate and postgraduate university students; therefore, the application of this methodology is more promoted towards postgraduate students than to their undergraduate peers. F1000 Research Limited 2021-11-16 /pmc/articles/PMC8729024/ /pubmed/35035897 http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.55310.1 Text en Copyright: © 2021 Valverde-Zavaleta SA et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Valverde-Zavaleta, Silvia Ana
Mellin Rubio, Ray Harvey
Rafael Sánchez, Aurea Elizabeth
Gonzales Loli, Martha
Reynosa Navarro, Enaidy
Pedagogy of Success: Perception in undergraduate and postgraduate students at a Peruvian university
title Pedagogy of Success: Perception in undergraduate and postgraduate students at a Peruvian university
title_full Pedagogy of Success: Perception in undergraduate and postgraduate students at a Peruvian university
title_fullStr Pedagogy of Success: Perception in undergraduate and postgraduate students at a Peruvian university
title_full_unstemmed Pedagogy of Success: Perception in undergraduate and postgraduate students at a Peruvian university
title_short Pedagogy of Success: Perception in undergraduate and postgraduate students at a Peruvian university
title_sort pedagogy of success: perception in undergraduate and postgraduate students at a peruvian university
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8729024/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35035897
http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.55310.1
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