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Race and Sexual Identity Differences in PrEP Continuum Outcomes Among Latino Men in a Large Chicago Area Healthcare Network

U.S. HIV incidence is threefold higher among Latino individuals than non-Latino Whites. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) uptake remains low among Latino men. Most HIV studies view Latino communities as a monolithic group, ignoring racial and sexual diversity. This analysis examines PrEP-related outco...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Xavier Hall, Casey D., Feinstein, Brian A., Rusie, Laura, Phillips II, Gregory, Beach, Lauren B.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8736294/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34993667
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-021-03544-x
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author Xavier Hall, Casey D.
Feinstein, Brian A.
Rusie, Laura
Phillips II, Gregory
Beach, Lauren B.
author_facet Xavier Hall, Casey D.
Feinstein, Brian A.
Rusie, Laura
Phillips II, Gregory
Beach, Lauren B.
author_sort Xavier Hall, Casey D.
collection PubMed
description U.S. HIV incidence is threefold higher among Latino individuals than non-Latino Whites. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) uptake remains low among Latino men. Most HIV studies view Latino communities as a monolithic group, ignoring racial and sexual diversity. This analysis examines PrEP-related outcomes including eligibility, first prescription, and second prescription across race and sexual identity in a sample of Latino cisgender men (n = 8271) who sought services from a healthcare network in Chicago in 2012–2019. Logistic regression was used to calculate adjusted odds ratios. Latino-only participants had lower odds of PrEP eligibility and first prescription compared to White-Latino participants. No other significant differences by race were detected. While bisexual participants had equivalent odds of PrEP eligibility, they had lower odds of first PrEP prescription compared to gay participants. Heterosexual participants also had lower odds of PrEP eligibility and initiation. Future research should address unique factors shaping PrEP-related outcomes among diverse Latino populations.
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spelling pubmed-87362942022-01-07 Race and Sexual Identity Differences in PrEP Continuum Outcomes Among Latino Men in a Large Chicago Area Healthcare Network Xavier Hall, Casey D. Feinstein, Brian A. Rusie, Laura Phillips II, Gregory Beach, Lauren B. AIDS Behav Original Paper U.S. HIV incidence is threefold higher among Latino individuals than non-Latino Whites. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) uptake remains low among Latino men. Most HIV studies view Latino communities as a monolithic group, ignoring racial and sexual diversity. This analysis examines PrEP-related outcomes including eligibility, first prescription, and second prescription across race and sexual identity in a sample of Latino cisgender men (n = 8271) who sought services from a healthcare network in Chicago in 2012–2019. Logistic regression was used to calculate adjusted odds ratios. Latino-only participants had lower odds of PrEP eligibility and first prescription compared to White-Latino participants. No other significant differences by race were detected. While bisexual participants had equivalent odds of PrEP eligibility, they had lower odds of first PrEP prescription compared to gay participants. Heterosexual participants also had lower odds of PrEP eligibility and initiation. Future research should address unique factors shaping PrEP-related outcomes among diverse Latino populations. Springer US 2022-01-07 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC8736294/ /pubmed/34993667 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-021-03544-x Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Original Paper
Xavier Hall, Casey D.
Feinstein, Brian A.
Rusie, Laura
Phillips II, Gregory
Beach, Lauren B.
Race and Sexual Identity Differences in PrEP Continuum Outcomes Among Latino Men in a Large Chicago Area Healthcare Network
title Race and Sexual Identity Differences in PrEP Continuum Outcomes Among Latino Men in a Large Chicago Area Healthcare Network
title_full Race and Sexual Identity Differences in PrEP Continuum Outcomes Among Latino Men in a Large Chicago Area Healthcare Network
title_fullStr Race and Sexual Identity Differences in PrEP Continuum Outcomes Among Latino Men in a Large Chicago Area Healthcare Network
title_full_unstemmed Race and Sexual Identity Differences in PrEP Continuum Outcomes Among Latino Men in a Large Chicago Area Healthcare Network
title_short Race and Sexual Identity Differences in PrEP Continuum Outcomes Among Latino Men in a Large Chicago Area Healthcare Network
title_sort race and sexual identity differences in prep continuum outcomes among latino men in a large chicago area healthcare network
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8736294/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34993667
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10461-021-03544-x
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