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Boosting of SARS-CoV-2 immunity in nonhuman primates using an oral rhabdoviral vaccine

An orally active vaccine capable of boosting SARS-CoV-2 immune responses in previously infected or vaccinated individuals would help efforts to achieve and sustain herd immunity. Unlike mRNA-loaded lipid nanoparticles and recombinant replication-defective adenoviruses, replicating vesicular stomatit...

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Autores principales: Peng, Kah-Whye, Carey, Timothy, Lech, Patrycja, Vandergaast, Rianna, Muñoz-Alía, Miguel Á., Packiriswamy, Nandakumar, Gnanadurai, Clement, Krotova, Karina, Tesfay, Mulu, Ziegler, Christopher, Haselton, Michelle, Sevola, Kara, Lathrum, Chase, Reiter, Samantha, Narjari, Riya, Balakrishnan, Baskar, Suksanpaisan, Lukkana, Sakuma, Toshie, Recker, Jordan, Zhang, Lianwen, Waniger, Scott, Russell, Luke, Petro, Christopher D., Kyratsous, Christos A., Baum, Alina, Janecek, Jody L., Lee, Rachael M., Ramachandran, Sabarinathan, Graham, Melanie L., Russell, Stephen J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8743387/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35282925
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.12.063
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author Peng, Kah-Whye
Carey, Timothy
Lech, Patrycja
Vandergaast, Rianna
Muñoz-Alía, Miguel Á.
Packiriswamy, Nandakumar
Gnanadurai, Clement
Krotova, Karina
Tesfay, Mulu
Ziegler, Christopher
Haselton, Michelle
Sevola, Kara
Lathrum, Chase
Reiter, Samantha
Narjari, Riya
Balakrishnan, Baskar
Suksanpaisan, Lukkana
Sakuma, Toshie
Recker, Jordan
Zhang, Lianwen
Waniger, Scott
Russell, Luke
Petro, Christopher D.
Kyratsous, Christos A.
Baum, Alina
Janecek, Jody L.
Lee, Rachael M.
Ramachandran, Sabarinathan
Graham, Melanie L.
Russell, Stephen J.
author_facet Peng, Kah-Whye
Carey, Timothy
Lech, Patrycja
Vandergaast, Rianna
Muñoz-Alía, Miguel Á.
Packiriswamy, Nandakumar
Gnanadurai, Clement
Krotova, Karina
Tesfay, Mulu
Ziegler, Christopher
Haselton, Michelle
Sevola, Kara
Lathrum, Chase
Reiter, Samantha
Narjari, Riya
Balakrishnan, Baskar
Suksanpaisan, Lukkana
Sakuma, Toshie
Recker, Jordan
Zhang, Lianwen
Waniger, Scott
Russell, Luke
Petro, Christopher D.
Kyratsous, Christos A.
Baum, Alina
Janecek, Jody L.
Lee, Rachael M.
Ramachandran, Sabarinathan
Graham, Melanie L.
Russell, Stephen J.
author_sort Peng, Kah-Whye
collection PubMed
description An orally active vaccine capable of boosting SARS-CoV-2 immune responses in previously infected or vaccinated individuals would help efforts to achieve and sustain herd immunity. Unlike mRNA-loaded lipid nanoparticles and recombinant replication-defective adenoviruses, replicating vesicular stomatitis viruses with SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoproteins (VSV-SARS2) were poorly immunogenic after intramuscular administration in clinical trials. Here, by G protein trans-complementation, we generated VSV-SARS2(+G) virions with expanded target cell tropism. Compared to parental VSV-SARS2, G-supplemented viruses were orally active in virus-naive and vaccine-primed cynomolgus macaques, powerfully boosting SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody titers. Clinical testing of this oral VSV-SARS2(+G) vaccine is planned.
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spelling pubmed-87433872022-01-10 Boosting of SARS-CoV-2 immunity in nonhuman primates using an oral rhabdoviral vaccine Peng, Kah-Whye Carey, Timothy Lech, Patrycja Vandergaast, Rianna Muñoz-Alía, Miguel Á. Packiriswamy, Nandakumar Gnanadurai, Clement Krotova, Karina Tesfay, Mulu Ziegler, Christopher Haselton, Michelle Sevola, Kara Lathrum, Chase Reiter, Samantha Narjari, Riya Balakrishnan, Baskar Suksanpaisan, Lukkana Sakuma, Toshie Recker, Jordan Zhang, Lianwen Waniger, Scott Russell, Luke Petro, Christopher D. Kyratsous, Christos A. Baum, Alina Janecek, Jody L. Lee, Rachael M. Ramachandran, Sabarinathan Graham, Melanie L. Russell, Stephen J. Vaccine Article An orally active vaccine capable of boosting SARS-CoV-2 immune responses in previously infected or vaccinated individuals would help efforts to achieve and sustain herd immunity. Unlike mRNA-loaded lipid nanoparticles and recombinant replication-defective adenoviruses, replicating vesicular stomatitis viruses with SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoproteins (VSV-SARS2) were poorly immunogenic after intramuscular administration in clinical trials. Here, by G protein trans-complementation, we generated VSV-SARS2(+G) virions with expanded target cell tropism. Compared to parental VSV-SARS2, G-supplemented viruses were orally active in virus-naive and vaccine-primed cynomolgus macaques, powerfully boosting SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody titers. Clinical testing of this oral VSV-SARS2(+G) vaccine is planned. Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2022-04-01 2022-01-10 /pmc/articles/PMC8743387/ /pubmed/35282925 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.12.063 Text en © 2021 Published by Elsevier Ltd. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Peng, Kah-Whye
Carey, Timothy
Lech, Patrycja
Vandergaast, Rianna
Muñoz-Alía, Miguel Á.
Packiriswamy, Nandakumar
Gnanadurai, Clement
Krotova, Karina
Tesfay, Mulu
Ziegler, Christopher
Haselton, Michelle
Sevola, Kara
Lathrum, Chase
Reiter, Samantha
Narjari, Riya
Balakrishnan, Baskar
Suksanpaisan, Lukkana
Sakuma, Toshie
Recker, Jordan
Zhang, Lianwen
Waniger, Scott
Russell, Luke
Petro, Christopher D.
Kyratsous, Christos A.
Baum, Alina
Janecek, Jody L.
Lee, Rachael M.
Ramachandran, Sabarinathan
Graham, Melanie L.
Russell, Stephen J.
Boosting of SARS-CoV-2 immunity in nonhuman primates using an oral rhabdoviral vaccine
title Boosting of SARS-CoV-2 immunity in nonhuman primates using an oral rhabdoviral vaccine
title_full Boosting of SARS-CoV-2 immunity in nonhuman primates using an oral rhabdoviral vaccine
title_fullStr Boosting of SARS-CoV-2 immunity in nonhuman primates using an oral rhabdoviral vaccine
title_full_unstemmed Boosting of SARS-CoV-2 immunity in nonhuman primates using an oral rhabdoviral vaccine
title_short Boosting of SARS-CoV-2 immunity in nonhuman primates using an oral rhabdoviral vaccine
title_sort boosting of sars-cov-2 immunity in nonhuman primates using an oral rhabdoviral vaccine
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8743387/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35282925
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.12.063
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