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Molecular Mechanisms of Cardiac Amyloidosis
Cardiac involvement has a profound effect on the prognosis of patients with systemic amyloidosis. Therapeutic methods for suppressing the production of causative proteins have been developed for ATTR amyloidosis and AL amyloidosis, which show cardiac involvement, and the prognosis has been improved....
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8744761/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35008444 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23010025 |
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author | Saito, Yukihiro Nakamura, Kazufumi Ito, Hiroshi |
author_facet | Saito, Yukihiro Nakamura, Kazufumi Ito, Hiroshi |
author_sort | Saito, Yukihiro |
collection | PubMed |
description | Cardiac involvement has a profound effect on the prognosis of patients with systemic amyloidosis. Therapeutic methods for suppressing the production of causative proteins have been developed for ATTR amyloidosis and AL amyloidosis, which show cardiac involvement, and the prognosis has been improved. However, a method for removing deposited amyloid has not been established. Methods for reducing cytotoxicity caused by amyloid deposition and amyloid precursor protein to protect cardiovascular cells are also needed. In this review, we outline the molecular mechanisms and treatments of cardiac amyloidosis. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8744761 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87447612022-01-11 Molecular Mechanisms of Cardiac Amyloidosis Saito, Yukihiro Nakamura, Kazufumi Ito, Hiroshi Int J Mol Sci Review Cardiac involvement has a profound effect on the prognosis of patients with systemic amyloidosis. Therapeutic methods for suppressing the production of causative proteins have been developed for ATTR amyloidosis and AL amyloidosis, which show cardiac involvement, and the prognosis has been improved. However, a method for removing deposited amyloid has not been established. Methods for reducing cytotoxicity caused by amyloid deposition and amyloid precursor protein to protect cardiovascular cells are also needed. In this review, we outline the molecular mechanisms and treatments of cardiac amyloidosis. MDPI 2021-12-21 /pmc/articles/PMC8744761/ /pubmed/35008444 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23010025 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Saito, Yukihiro Nakamura, Kazufumi Ito, Hiroshi Molecular Mechanisms of Cardiac Amyloidosis |
title | Molecular Mechanisms of Cardiac Amyloidosis |
title_full | Molecular Mechanisms of Cardiac Amyloidosis |
title_fullStr | Molecular Mechanisms of Cardiac Amyloidosis |
title_full_unstemmed | Molecular Mechanisms of Cardiac Amyloidosis |
title_short | Molecular Mechanisms of Cardiac Amyloidosis |
title_sort | molecular mechanisms of cardiac amyloidosis |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8744761/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35008444 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23010025 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT saitoyukihiro molecularmechanismsofcardiacamyloidosis AT nakamurakazufumi molecularmechanismsofcardiacamyloidosis AT itohiroshi molecularmechanismsofcardiacamyloidosis |