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Can Tourism Development Make Cities More Livable? Investigating 40 Cities in China
The field of rapid urbanization has recently paid more attention to the relationship between tourism development and liveable city construction. Previous studies have mainly focused on the experiences of tourists in tourist cities and seldom paid attention to the perceptions of local residents. Base...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8744914/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35010731 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010472 |
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author | Kang, Lei Yang, Zhaoping Dang, Yunxiao Zhang, Wenzhong Liu, Caicai |
author_facet | Kang, Lei Yang, Zhaoping Dang, Yunxiao Zhang, Wenzhong Liu, Caicai |
author_sort | Kang, Lei |
collection | PubMed |
description | The field of rapid urbanization has recently paid more attention to the relationship between tourism development and liveable city construction. Previous studies have mainly focused on the experiences of tourists in tourist cities and seldom paid attention to the perceptions of local residents. Based on survey data of nearly 10,000 permanent residents in 40 key tourist cities in China, this study uses a multilevel model to quantitatively analyse the natural environment characteristics, sociocultural environment characteristics and comprehensive attraction of tourism in different tourist cities to explore their impact on urban liveability satisfaction. Results show that the developed tourist cities do not exactly correspond to the cities with a high liveability evaluation. The objective evaluation of both the natural environment and the sociocultural environment has an important influence on the liveability of cities, but the influence of the natural environment is stronger than that of the sociocultural environment. An intermediary effect exists in the subjective evaluation of the natural environment and environments for liveability perception. Simultaneously, residents’ liveability satisfaction varies according to their age, education level, annual household income and other social and economic conditions. These findings provide insights for developing countries to further improve residents’ living quality and urban construction under the condition of the rapid development of tourism. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8744914 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87449142022-01-11 Can Tourism Development Make Cities More Livable? Investigating 40 Cities in China Kang, Lei Yang, Zhaoping Dang, Yunxiao Zhang, Wenzhong Liu, Caicai Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The field of rapid urbanization has recently paid more attention to the relationship between tourism development and liveable city construction. Previous studies have mainly focused on the experiences of tourists in tourist cities and seldom paid attention to the perceptions of local residents. Based on survey data of nearly 10,000 permanent residents in 40 key tourist cities in China, this study uses a multilevel model to quantitatively analyse the natural environment characteristics, sociocultural environment characteristics and comprehensive attraction of tourism in different tourist cities to explore their impact on urban liveability satisfaction. Results show that the developed tourist cities do not exactly correspond to the cities with a high liveability evaluation. The objective evaluation of both the natural environment and the sociocultural environment has an important influence on the liveability of cities, but the influence of the natural environment is stronger than that of the sociocultural environment. An intermediary effect exists in the subjective evaluation of the natural environment and environments for liveability perception. Simultaneously, residents’ liveability satisfaction varies according to their age, education level, annual household income and other social and economic conditions. These findings provide insights for developing countries to further improve residents’ living quality and urban construction under the condition of the rapid development of tourism. MDPI 2022-01-01 /pmc/articles/PMC8744914/ /pubmed/35010731 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010472 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Kang, Lei Yang, Zhaoping Dang, Yunxiao Zhang, Wenzhong Liu, Caicai Can Tourism Development Make Cities More Livable? Investigating 40 Cities in China |
title | Can Tourism Development Make Cities More Livable? Investigating 40 Cities in China |
title_full | Can Tourism Development Make Cities More Livable? Investigating 40 Cities in China |
title_fullStr | Can Tourism Development Make Cities More Livable? Investigating 40 Cities in China |
title_full_unstemmed | Can Tourism Development Make Cities More Livable? Investigating 40 Cities in China |
title_short | Can Tourism Development Make Cities More Livable? Investigating 40 Cities in China |
title_sort | can tourism development make cities more livable? investigating 40 cities in china |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8744914/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35010731 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010472 |
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