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Polyply; a python suite for facilitating simulations of macromolecules and nanomaterials

Molecular dynamics simulations play an increasingly important role in the rational design of (nano)-materials and in the study of biomacromolecules. However, generating input files and realistic starting coordinates for these simulations is a major bottleneck, especially for high throughput protocol...

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Autores principales: Grünewald, Fabian, Alessandri, Riccardo, Kroon, Peter C., Monticelli, Luca, Souza, Paulo C. T., Marrink, Siewert J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8748707/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35013176
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-27627-4
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author Grünewald, Fabian
Alessandri, Riccardo
Kroon, Peter C.
Monticelli, Luca
Souza, Paulo C. T.
Marrink, Siewert J.
author_facet Grünewald, Fabian
Alessandri, Riccardo
Kroon, Peter C.
Monticelli, Luca
Souza, Paulo C. T.
Marrink, Siewert J.
author_sort Grünewald, Fabian
collection PubMed
description Molecular dynamics simulations play an increasingly important role in the rational design of (nano)-materials and in the study of biomacromolecules. However, generating input files and realistic starting coordinates for these simulations is a major bottleneck, especially for high throughput protocols and for complex multi-component systems. To eliminate this bottleneck, we present the polyply software suite that provides 1) a multi-scale graph matching algorithm designed to generate parameters quickly and for arbitrarily complex polymeric topologies, and 2) a generic multi-scale random walk protocol capable of setting up complex systems efficiently and independent of the target force-field or model resolution. We benchmark quality and performance of the approach by creating realistic coordinates for polymer melt simulations, single-stranded as well as circular single-stranded DNA. We further demonstrate the power of our approach by setting up a microphase-separated block copolymer system, and by generating a liquid-liquid phase separated system inside a lipid vesicle.
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spelling pubmed-87487072022-01-20 Polyply; a python suite for facilitating simulations of macromolecules and nanomaterials Grünewald, Fabian Alessandri, Riccardo Kroon, Peter C. Monticelli, Luca Souza, Paulo C. T. Marrink, Siewert J. Nat Commun Article Molecular dynamics simulations play an increasingly important role in the rational design of (nano)-materials and in the study of biomacromolecules. However, generating input files and realistic starting coordinates for these simulations is a major bottleneck, especially for high throughput protocols and for complex multi-component systems. To eliminate this bottleneck, we present the polyply software suite that provides 1) a multi-scale graph matching algorithm designed to generate parameters quickly and for arbitrarily complex polymeric topologies, and 2) a generic multi-scale random walk protocol capable of setting up complex systems efficiently and independent of the target force-field or model resolution. We benchmark quality and performance of the approach by creating realistic coordinates for polymer melt simulations, single-stranded as well as circular single-stranded DNA. We further demonstrate the power of our approach by setting up a microphase-separated block copolymer system, and by generating a liquid-liquid phase separated system inside a lipid vesicle. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-01-10 /pmc/articles/PMC8748707/ /pubmed/35013176 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-27627-4 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Grünewald, Fabian
Alessandri, Riccardo
Kroon, Peter C.
Monticelli, Luca
Souza, Paulo C. T.
Marrink, Siewert J.
Polyply; a python suite for facilitating simulations of macromolecules and nanomaterials
title Polyply; a python suite for facilitating simulations of macromolecules and nanomaterials
title_full Polyply; a python suite for facilitating simulations of macromolecules and nanomaterials
title_fullStr Polyply; a python suite for facilitating simulations of macromolecules and nanomaterials
title_full_unstemmed Polyply; a python suite for facilitating simulations of macromolecules and nanomaterials
title_short Polyply; a python suite for facilitating simulations of macromolecules and nanomaterials
title_sort polyply; a python suite for facilitating simulations of macromolecules and nanomaterials
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8748707/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35013176
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-27627-4
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