Cargando…

Postoperative Complications of Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Extraction Related to Patient's Age and Surgical Difficulty Level: A Cross-Sectional Retrospective Study

Mandibular third molar surgical extraction, either partially erupted or fully impacted, is the most common surgical procedure in oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS). However, this procedure can be associated with many postoperative complications including persistent pain, swelling, trismus, and pa...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rizqiawan, Andra, Lesmaya, Yeni Dian, Rasyida, Anindita Zahratur, Amir, Muhammad Subhan, Ono, Shigehiro, Kamadjaja, David Buntoro
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8749374/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35027927
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7239339
_version_ 1784631214087340032
author Rizqiawan, Andra
Lesmaya, Yeni Dian
Rasyida, Anindita Zahratur
Amir, Muhammad Subhan
Ono, Shigehiro
Kamadjaja, David Buntoro
author_facet Rizqiawan, Andra
Lesmaya, Yeni Dian
Rasyida, Anindita Zahratur
Amir, Muhammad Subhan
Ono, Shigehiro
Kamadjaja, David Buntoro
author_sort Rizqiawan, Andra
collection PubMed
description Mandibular third molar surgical extraction, either partially erupted or fully impacted, is the most common surgical procedure in oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS). However, this procedure can be associated with many postoperative complications including persistent pain, swelling, trismus, and paresthesia due to nerve injury. This study aimed to identify the correlation of postoperative complications with patient's age, sex, and surgical difficulty level. This study was a cross-sectional retrospective and single-center research conducted on patients with a history of mandibular third molar surgical extraction in the period between 2017 and 2019 at Dental and Oral Hospital Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. The researchers assessed the factors of age, sex, and surgical difficulty level regarding postoperative complications on the first day of the surgery and after one week on the 7th day of it. Among 916 respondents, the majority of the sample was females (59%) and the dominant age group (60.9%) was the age group of 21–30 years while the dominant surgical difficulty level was shown by the advanced cases group (77%). The statistical analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between surgical difficulty level and postoperative complications including pain, trismus, and paresthesia on the first-day assessment. On the other hand, age was significantly related to complications like pain, swelling, and trismus on the first-week assessment. Age and surgical difficulty level were the most common risk factors of the mandibular third molar extraction postoperative complications. Dentists should take into consideration that older patients (≥51 years) and patients with complex surgical level are more vulnerable to severe postoperative complications.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8749374
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Hindawi
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-87493742022-01-12 Postoperative Complications of Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Extraction Related to Patient's Age and Surgical Difficulty Level: A Cross-Sectional Retrospective Study Rizqiawan, Andra Lesmaya, Yeni Dian Rasyida, Anindita Zahratur Amir, Muhammad Subhan Ono, Shigehiro Kamadjaja, David Buntoro Int J Dent Research Article Mandibular third molar surgical extraction, either partially erupted or fully impacted, is the most common surgical procedure in oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS). However, this procedure can be associated with many postoperative complications including persistent pain, swelling, trismus, and paresthesia due to nerve injury. This study aimed to identify the correlation of postoperative complications with patient's age, sex, and surgical difficulty level. This study was a cross-sectional retrospective and single-center research conducted on patients with a history of mandibular third molar surgical extraction in the period between 2017 and 2019 at Dental and Oral Hospital Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. The researchers assessed the factors of age, sex, and surgical difficulty level regarding postoperative complications on the first day of the surgery and after one week on the 7th day of it. Among 916 respondents, the majority of the sample was females (59%) and the dominant age group (60.9%) was the age group of 21–30 years while the dominant surgical difficulty level was shown by the advanced cases group (77%). The statistical analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between surgical difficulty level and postoperative complications including pain, trismus, and paresthesia on the first-day assessment. On the other hand, age was significantly related to complications like pain, swelling, and trismus on the first-week assessment. Age and surgical difficulty level were the most common risk factors of the mandibular third molar extraction postoperative complications. Dentists should take into consideration that older patients (≥51 years) and patients with complex surgical level are more vulnerable to severe postoperative complications. Hindawi 2022-01-03 /pmc/articles/PMC8749374/ /pubmed/35027927 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7239339 Text en Copyright © 2022 Andra Rizqiawan et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Rizqiawan, Andra
Lesmaya, Yeni Dian
Rasyida, Anindita Zahratur
Amir, Muhammad Subhan
Ono, Shigehiro
Kamadjaja, David Buntoro
Postoperative Complications of Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Extraction Related to Patient's Age and Surgical Difficulty Level: A Cross-Sectional Retrospective Study
title Postoperative Complications of Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Extraction Related to Patient's Age and Surgical Difficulty Level: A Cross-Sectional Retrospective Study
title_full Postoperative Complications of Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Extraction Related to Patient's Age and Surgical Difficulty Level: A Cross-Sectional Retrospective Study
title_fullStr Postoperative Complications of Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Extraction Related to Patient's Age and Surgical Difficulty Level: A Cross-Sectional Retrospective Study
title_full_unstemmed Postoperative Complications of Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Extraction Related to Patient's Age and Surgical Difficulty Level: A Cross-Sectional Retrospective Study
title_short Postoperative Complications of Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Extraction Related to Patient's Age and Surgical Difficulty Level: A Cross-Sectional Retrospective Study
title_sort postoperative complications of impacted mandibular third molar extraction related to patient's age and surgical difficulty level: a cross-sectional retrospective study
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8749374/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35027927
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7239339
work_keys_str_mv AT rizqiawanandra postoperativecomplicationsofimpactedmandibularthirdmolarextractionrelatedtopatientsageandsurgicaldifficultylevelacrosssectionalretrospectivestudy
AT lesmayayenidian postoperativecomplicationsofimpactedmandibularthirdmolarextractionrelatedtopatientsageandsurgicaldifficultylevelacrosssectionalretrospectivestudy
AT rasyidaaninditazahratur postoperativecomplicationsofimpactedmandibularthirdmolarextractionrelatedtopatientsageandsurgicaldifficultylevelacrosssectionalretrospectivestudy
AT amirmuhammadsubhan postoperativecomplicationsofimpactedmandibularthirdmolarextractionrelatedtopatientsageandsurgicaldifficultylevelacrosssectionalretrospectivestudy
AT onoshigehiro postoperativecomplicationsofimpactedmandibularthirdmolarextractionrelatedtopatientsageandsurgicaldifficultylevelacrosssectionalretrospectivestudy
AT kamadjajadavidbuntoro postoperativecomplicationsofimpactedmandibularthirdmolarextractionrelatedtopatientsageandsurgicaldifficultylevelacrosssectionalretrospectivestudy