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Collisions of Cortical Microtubules with Membrane Associated Myosin VIII Tail

The distribution of myosin VIII ATM1 tail in association with the plasma membrane is often observed in coordination with that of cortical microtubules (MTs). The prevailing hypothesis is that coordination between the organization of cortical MTs and proteins in the membrane results from the inhibiti...

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Autores principales: Bar-Sinai, Sefi, Belausov, Eduard, Dwivedi, Vikas, Sadot, Einat
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8750215/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35011707
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells11010145
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author Bar-Sinai, Sefi
Belausov, Eduard
Dwivedi, Vikas
Sadot, Einat
author_facet Bar-Sinai, Sefi
Belausov, Eduard
Dwivedi, Vikas
Sadot, Einat
author_sort Bar-Sinai, Sefi
collection PubMed
description The distribution of myosin VIII ATM1 tail in association with the plasma membrane is often observed in coordination with that of cortical microtubules (MTs). The prevailing hypothesis is that coordination between the organization of cortical MTs and proteins in the membrane results from the inhibition of free lateral diffusion of the proteins by barriers formed by MTs. Since the positioning of myosin VIII tail in the membrane is relatively stable, we ask: can it affect the organization of MTs? Myosin VIII ATM1 tail co-localized with remorin 6.6, the position of which in the plasma membrane is also relatively stable. Overexpression of myosin VIII ATM1 tail led to a larger fraction of MTs with a lower rate of orientation dispersion. In addition, collisions between MTs and cortical structures labeled by ATM1 tail or remorin 6.6 were observed. Collisions between EB1 labeled MTs and ATM1 tail clusters led to four possible outcomes: 1—Passage of MTs through the cluster; 2—Decreased elongation rate; 3—Disengagement from the membrane followed by a change in direction; and 4—retraction. EB1 tracks became straighter in the presence of ATM1 tail. Taken together, collisions of MTs with ATM1 tail labeled structures can contribute to their coordinated organization.
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spelling pubmed-87502152022-01-12 Collisions of Cortical Microtubules with Membrane Associated Myosin VIII Tail Bar-Sinai, Sefi Belausov, Eduard Dwivedi, Vikas Sadot, Einat Cells Article The distribution of myosin VIII ATM1 tail in association with the plasma membrane is often observed in coordination with that of cortical microtubules (MTs). The prevailing hypothesis is that coordination between the organization of cortical MTs and proteins in the membrane results from the inhibition of free lateral diffusion of the proteins by barriers formed by MTs. Since the positioning of myosin VIII tail in the membrane is relatively stable, we ask: can it affect the organization of MTs? Myosin VIII ATM1 tail co-localized with remorin 6.6, the position of which in the plasma membrane is also relatively stable. Overexpression of myosin VIII ATM1 tail led to a larger fraction of MTs with a lower rate of orientation dispersion. In addition, collisions between MTs and cortical structures labeled by ATM1 tail or remorin 6.6 were observed. Collisions between EB1 labeled MTs and ATM1 tail clusters led to four possible outcomes: 1—Passage of MTs through the cluster; 2—Decreased elongation rate; 3—Disengagement from the membrane followed by a change in direction; and 4—retraction. EB1 tracks became straighter in the presence of ATM1 tail. Taken together, collisions of MTs with ATM1 tail labeled structures can contribute to their coordinated organization. MDPI 2022-01-03 /pmc/articles/PMC8750215/ /pubmed/35011707 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells11010145 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Bar-Sinai, Sefi
Belausov, Eduard
Dwivedi, Vikas
Sadot, Einat
Collisions of Cortical Microtubules with Membrane Associated Myosin VIII Tail
title Collisions of Cortical Microtubules with Membrane Associated Myosin VIII Tail
title_full Collisions of Cortical Microtubules with Membrane Associated Myosin VIII Tail
title_fullStr Collisions of Cortical Microtubules with Membrane Associated Myosin VIII Tail
title_full_unstemmed Collisions of Cortical Microtubules with Membrane Associated Myosin VIII Tail
title_short Collisions of Cortical Microtubules with Membrane Associated Myosin VIII Tail
title_sort collisions of cortical microtubules with membrane associated myosin viii tail
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8750215/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35011707
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells11010145
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