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A recurrent, de novo pathogenic variant in ARPC4 disrupts actin filament formation and causes microcephaly and speech delay

We report seven affected individuals from six families with a recurrent, de novo variant in the ARPC4 gene (c.472C>T [p.Arg158Cys (GenBank: NM_005718.4)]). Core features in affected individuals include microcephaly, mild motor delays, and significant speech impairment. ARPC4 is a core subunit of...

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Autores principales: Laboy Cintron, Dianne, Muir, Alison M., Scott, Abbey, McDonald, Marie, Monaghan, Kristin G., Santiago-Sim, Teresa, Wentzensen, Ingrid M., De Luca, Chiara, Brancati, Francesco, Harris, David J., Goueli, Cecilia, Stottmann, Rolf, Prada, Carlos E., Biderman Waberski, Marta, Mefford, Heather C.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8756495/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35047857
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.xhgg.2021.100072
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author Laboy Cintron, Dianne
Muir, Alison M.
Scott, Abbey
McDonald, Marie
Monaghan, Kristin G.
Santiago-Sim, Teresa
Wentzensen, Ingrid M.
De Luca, Chiara
Brancati, Francesco
Harris, David J.
Goueli, Cecilia
Stottmann, Rolf
Prada, Carlos E.
Biderman Waberski, Marta
Mefford, Heather C.
author_facet Laboy Cintron, Dianne
Muir, Alison M.
Scott, Abbey
McDonald, Marie
Monaghan, Kristin G.
Santiago-Sim, Teresa
Wentzensen, Ingrid M.
De Luca, Chiara
Brancati, Francesco
Harris, David J.
Goueli, Cecilia
Stottmann, Rolf
Prada, Carlos E.
Biderman Waberski, Marta
Mefford, Heather C.
author_sort Laboy Cintron, Dianne
collection PubMed
description We report seven affected individuals from six families with a recurrent, de novo variant in the ARPC4 gene (c.472C>T [p.Arg158Cys (GenBank: NM_005718.4)]). Core features in affected individuals include microcephaly, mild motor delays, and significant speech impairment. ARPC4 is a core subunit of the actin-related protein (ARP2/3) complex, which catalyzes the formation of F-actin networks. We show that the recurrent ARPC4 missense change is associated with a decreased amount of F-actin in cells from two affected individuals. Taken together, our results implicate heterozygous ARPC4 missense variants as a cause of neurodevelopmental disorders and microcephaly.
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spelling pubmed-87564952022-01-18 A recurrent, de novo pathogenic variant in ARPC4 disrupts actin filament formation and causes microcephaly and speech delay Laboy Cintron, Dianne Muir, Alison M. Scott, Abbey McDonald, Marie Monaghan, Kristin G. Santiago-Sim, Teresa Wentzensen, Ingrid M. De Luca, Chiara Brancati, Francesco Harris, David J. Goueli, Cecilia Stottmann, Rolf Prada, Carlos E. Biderman Waberski, Marta Mefford, Heather C. HGG Adv Report We report seven affected individuals from six families with a recurrent, de novo variant in the ARPC4 gene (c.472C>T [p.Arg158Cys (GenBank: NM_005718.4)]). Core features in affected individuals include microcephaly, mild motor delays, and significant speech impairment. ARPC4 is a core subunit of the actin-related protein (ARP2/3) complex, which catalyzes the formation of F-actin networks. We show that the recurrent ARPC4 missense change is associated with a decreased amount of F-actin in cells from two affected individuals. Taken together, our results implicate heterozygous ARPC4 missense variants as a cause of neurodevelopmental disorders and microcephaly. Elsevier 2021-11-25 /pmc/articles/PMC8756495/ /pubmed/35047857 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.xhgg.2021.100072 Text en © 2021 The Authors https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Report
Laboy Cintron, Dianne
Muir, Alison M.
Scott, Abbey
McDonald, Marie
Monaghan, Kristin G.
Santiago-Sim, Teresa
Wentzensen, Ingrid M.
De Luca, Chiara
Brancati, Francesco
Harris, David J.
Goueli, Cecilia
Stottmann, Rolf
Prada, Carlos E.
Biderman Waberski, Marta
Mefford, Heather C.
A recurrent, de novo pathogenic variant in ARPC4 disrupts actin filament formation and causes microcephaly and speech delay
title A recurrent, de novo pathogenic variant in ARPC4 disrupts actin filament formation and causes microcephaly and speech delay
title_full A recurrent, de novo pathogenic variant in ARPC4 disrupts actin filament formation and causes microcephaly and speech delay
title_fullStr A recurrent, de novo pathogenic variant in ARPC4 disrupts actin filament formation and causes microcephaly and speech delay
title_full_unstemmed A recurrent, de novo pathogenic variant in ARPC4 disrupts actin filament formation and causes microcephaly and speech delay
title_short A recurrent, de novo pathogenic variant in ARPC4 disrupts actin filament formation and causes microcephaly and speech delay
title_sort recurrent, de novo pathogenic variant in arpc4 disrupts actin filament formation and causes microcephaly and speech delay
topic Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8756495/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35047857
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.xhgg.2021.100072
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