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Respiratory and nonrespiratory COVID-19 complications in patients with obesity: recent developments

This narrative review summarizes recent reports to provide an updated understanding of the multiorgan effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection in obese individuals. A PubMed search of 528 primary articles was performed, with inclusion based on novelty, relevance and redundancy. Obesity confers an increased r...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Liu, Esther, Lee, Hudson, Lui, Briana, White, Robert S, Samuels, Jon D
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Future Medicine Ltd 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8757534/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35023362
http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/cer-2021-0237
Descripción
Sumario:This narrative review summarizes recent reports to provide an updated understanding of the multiorgan effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection in obese individuals. A PubMed search of 528 primary articles was performed, with inclusion based on novelty, relevance and redundancy. Obesity confers an increased risk for hospitalization, intensive care unit admission, severe pneumonia, intubation and acute kidney injury in COVID-19 patients. Obesity is also associated with higher levels of inflammatory and thrombotic markers. However, the associations between obesity and mortality or cardiac injury in COVID-19 patients remain unclear. Obesity is a risk factor for several respiratory and nonrespiratory COVID-19 complications. Future work is needed to further explore these relationships and optimize the management of obese COVID-19 patients.