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Case report of the rare Peters’ anomaly complicated with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome: A case report and brief review of the literature
INTRODUCTION: Peters’ anomaly (PA) and Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome (ARS) are typical classifications of anterior segment dysgenesis (ASD) and ascribed to congenital eye diseases that encompass developmental defects in anterior segment structures. The aim of this study is to discuss the unusual associat...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8757956/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35029171 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000021213 |
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author | Meng, Yong Lu, Guohua Xie, Yang Sun, Xincheng Huang, Liqin |
author_facet | Meng, Yong Lu, Guohua Xie, Yang Sun, Xincheng Huang, Liqin |
author_sort | Meng, Yong |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Peters’ anomaly (PA) and Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome (ARS) are typical classifications of anterior segment dysgenesis (ASD) and ascribed to congenital eye diseases that encompass developmental defects in anterior segment structures. The aim of this study is to discuss the unusual association between PA and ARS and to determine the results of penetrating keratoplasty combined with extracapsular cataract extraction and anterior vitrectomy for this unusual ophthalmic phenotype. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 72-year-old female was referred to Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital for a progressive decrease in visual acuity in both eyes in the past few decades. DIAGNOSES: The patient was diagnosed with PA with cone-shaped polar cataracts in the left eye based on a series of ophthalmic examinations. ARS with retinal detachment was diagnosed in the right eye 2 years prior. INTERVENTIONS: Penetrating keratoplasty combined with extracapsular cataract extraction and anterior vitrectomy were performed to manage PA with cataracts in the left eye. OUTCOMES: Her best corrected visual acuity did not improve significantly after the operation. Patients with ARS and PA should be treated cautiously because of fundus lesions. CONCLUSION: This study revealed that cases with PA accompanied by iridocorneal adhesions, or other ocular anomalies, need to be treated cautiously for a very low success rate. It is of reference value for the evaluation of treatment prognosis for this joint occurrence of ophthalmic phenotypes. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8757956 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87579562022-01-19 Case report of the rare Peters’ anomaly complicated with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome: A case report and brief review of the literature Meng, Yong Lu, Guohua Xie, Yang Sun, Xincheng Huang, Liqin Medicine (Baltimore) 5800 INTRODUCTION: Peters’ anomaly (PA) and Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome (ARS) are typical classifications of anterior segment dysgenesis (ASD) and ascribed to congenital eye diseases that encompass developmental defects in anterior segment structures. The aim of this study is to discuss the unusual association between PA and ARS and to determine the results of penetrating keratoplasty combined with extracapsular cataract extraction and anterior vitrectomy for this unusual ophthalmic phenotype. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 72-year-old female was referred to Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital for a progressive decrease in visual acuity in both eyes in the past few decades. DIAGNOSES: The patient was diagnosed with PA with cone-shaped polar cataracts in the left eye based on a series of ophthalmic examinations. ARS with retinal detachment was diagnosed in the right eye 2 years prior. INTERVENTIONS: Penetrating keratoplasty combined with extracapsular cataract extraction and anterior vitrectomy were performed to manage PA with cataracts in the left eye. OUTCOMES: Her best corrected visual acuity did not improve significantly after the operation. Patients with ARS and PA should be treated cautiously because of fundus lesions. CONCLUSION: This study revealed that cases with PA accompanied by iridocorneal adhesions, or other ocular anomalies, need to be treated cautiously for a very low success rate. It is of reference value for the evaluation of treatment prognosis for this joint occurrence of ophthalmic phenotypes. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2022-01-14 /pmc/articles/PMC8757956/ /pubmed/35029171 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000021213 Text en Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CCBY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) |
spellingShingle | 5800 Meng, Yong Lu, Guohua Xie, Yang Sun, Xincheng Huang, Liqin Case report of the rare Peters’ anomaly complicated with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome: A case report and brief review of the literature |
title | Case report of the rare Peters’ anomaly complicated with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome: A case report and brief review of the literature |
title_full | Case report of the rare Peters’ anomaly complicated with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome: A case report and brief review of the literature |
title_fullStr | Case report of the rare Peters’ anomaly complicated with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome: A case report and brief review of the literature |
title_full_unstemmed | Case report of the rare Peters’ anomaly complicated with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome: A case report and brief review of the literature |
title_short | Case report of the rare Peters’ anomaly complicated with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome: A case report and brief review of the literature |
title_sort | case report of the rare peters’ anomaly complicated with axenfeld-rieger syndrome: a case report and brief review of the literature |
topic | 5800 |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8757956/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35029171 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000021213 |
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