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The Efficacy of Probiotics in the Management of Helicobacter Pylori: A Systematic Review
Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-negative microorganism that causes chronic dyspepsia, gastritis, mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma, and gastric adenocarcinoma. Various antibiotic regimens are employed to eradicate it; however, antibiotic resistance has skyrocketed in recent years, resu...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8760009/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35047301 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.20483 |
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author | Penumetcha, Sai Sri Ahluwalia, Saher Irfan, Rejja Khan, Sawleha Arshi Rohit Reddy, Sai Vasquez Lopez, Maria Elisa Zahid, Maryam Busmail, Alberto Mohammed, Lubna |
author_facet | Penumetcha, Sai Sri Ahluwalia, Saher Irfan, Rejja Khan, Sawleha Arshi Rohit Reddy, Sai Vasquez Lopez, Maria Elisa Zahid, Maryam Busmail, Alberto Mohammed, Lubna |
author_sort | Penumetcha, Sai Sri |
collection | PubMed |
description | Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-negative microorganism that causes chronic dyspepsia, gastritis, mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma, and gastric adenocarcinoma. Various antibiotic regimens are employed to eradicate it; however, antibiotic resistance has skyrocketed in recent years, resulting in a reduction in eradication rates. As a result, numerous novel therapeutic approaches are being adopted in clinical practice, and probiotics are being extensively investigated. Probiotics are living bacteria that, when consumed, offer many medicinal advantages that may be accomplished by altering the amount or activity of gut flora. Their beneficial influence on gut health, immune system modulation, and cancer therapy is the subject of extensive investigation. This is owing to their perceived safety and simplicity of use. The primary objective of this review is to learn about and investigate the function of probiotics in the eradication of H. pylori, either alone or in conjunction with traditional treatments. Data have been collected from PubMed, PubMed Central, Medline, Cochrane, and Google Scholar, and relevant articles have been chosen following the PRISMA guidelines. Our search resulted in 2489 records, of which 123 full-text articles were screened for eligibility. Two reviewers independently performed the quality appraisal of 16 relevant articles, and ultimately 11 high-quality studies are included in this review. In conclusion, probiotic monotherapy does not have a significant effect on the eradication rates of H. pylori, but in conjunction with standard treatment regimens, there was mild improvement in the eradication rates but a significant reduction of side effects due to antibiotics. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8760009 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87600092022-01-18 The Efficacy of Probiotics in the Management of Helicobacter Pylori: A Systematic Review Penumetcha, Sai Sri Ahluwalia, Saher Irfan, Rejja Khan, Sawleha Arshi Rohit Reddy, Sai Vasquez Lopez, Maria Elisa Zahid, Maryam Busmail, Alberto Mohammed, Lubna Cureus Family/General Practice Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-negative microorganism that causes chronic dyspepsia, gastritis, mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma, and gastric adenocarcinoma. Various antibiotic regimens are employed to eradicate it; however, antibiotic resistance has skyrocketed in recent years, resulting in a reduction in eradication rates. As a result, numerous novel therapeutic approaches are being adopted in clinical practice, and probiotics are being extensively investigated. Probiotics are living bacteria that, when consumed, offer many medicinal advantages that may be accomplished by altering the amount or activity of gut flora. Their beneficial influence on gut health, immune system modulation, and cancer therapy is the subject of extensive investigation. This is owing to their perceived safety and simplicity of use. The primary objective of this review is to learn about and investigate the function of probiotics in the eradication of H. pylori, either alone or in conjunction with traditional treatments. Data have been collected from PubMed, PubMed Central, Medline, Cochrane, and Google Scholar, and relevant articles have been chosen following the PRISMA guidelines. Our search resulted in 2489 records, of which 123 full-text articles were screened for eligibility. Two reviewers independently performed the quality appraisal of 16 relevant articles, and ultimately 11 high-quality studies are included in this review. In conclusion, probiotic monotherapy does not have a significant effect on the eradication rates of H. pylori, but in conjunction with standard treatment regimens, there was mild improvement in the eradication rates but a significant reduction of side effects due to antibiotics. Cureus 2021-12-17 /pmc/articles/PMC8760009/ /pubmed/35047301 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.20483 Text en Copyright © 2021, Penumetcha et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Family/General Practice Penumetcha, Sai Sri Ahluwalia, Saher Irfan, Rejja Khan, Sawleha Arshi Rohit Reddy, Sai Vasquez Lopez, Maria Elisa Zahid, Maryam Busmail, Alberto Mohammed, Lubna The Efficacy of Probiotics in the Management of Helicobacter Pylori: A Systematic Review |
title | The Efficacy of Probiotics in the Management of Helicobacter Pylori: A Systematic Review |
title_full | The Efficacy of Probiotics in the Management of Helicobacter Pylori: A Systematic Review |
title_fullStr | The Efficacy of Probiotics in the Management of Helicobacter Pylori: A Systematic Review |
title_full_unstemmed | The Efficacy of Probiotics in the Management of Helicobacter Pylori: A Systematic Review |
title_short | The Efficacy of Probiotics in the Management of Helicobacter Pylori: A Systematic Review |
title_sort | efficacy of probiotics in the management of helicobacter pylori: a systematic review |
topic | Family/General Practice |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8760009/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35047301 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.20483 |
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