Incidence and Prevalence Trends of Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease in the Daegu-Kyungpook Province From 2017 to 2020

Background and Aim: There is paucity of data regarding the epidemiology of pediatric IBD in Asia compared to that of Western countries. We aimed to investigate the incidence and prevalence trends of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in the Daegu-Kyungpook province of South Korea from 2017 t...

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Autores principales: Choe, Jae Young, Choi, Sujin, Song, Ki Hwan, Jang, Hyo-Jeong, Choi, Kwang-Hae, Yi, Dae Yong, Hong, Suk Jin, Hwang, Jun Hyun, Cho, Seung-Man, Kim, Young Jin, Choe, Byung-Ho, Kang, Ben
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8764442/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35059365
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2021.810173
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author Choe, Jae Young
Choi, Sujin
Song, Ki Hwan
Jang, Hyo-Jeong
Choi, Kwang-Hae
Yi, Dae Yong
Hong, Suk Jin
Hwang, Jun Hyun
Cho, Seung-Man
Kim, Young Jin
Choe, Byung-Ho
Kang, Ben
author_facet Choe, Jae Young
Choi, Sujin
Song, Ki Hwan
Jang, Hyo-Jeong
Choi, Kwang-Hae
Yi, Dae Yong
Hong, Suk Jin
Hwang, Jun Hyun
Cho, Seung-Man
Kim, Young Jin
Choe, Byung-Ho
Kang, Ben
author_sort Choe, Jae Young
collection PubMed
description Background and Aim: There is paucity of data regarding the epidemiology of pediatric IBD in Asia compared to that of Western countries. We aimed to investigate the incidence and prevalence trends of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in the Daegu-Kyungpook province of South Korea from 2017 to 2020. Methods: This study was a multicenter, retrospective study conducted in eight IBD referral centers located in the Daegu-Kyungpook province. Children and adolescents of ≤18 years who were initially diagnosed with IBD between 2017 and 2020 were included. The annual number of children and adolescents newly diagnosed with IBD and the annual resident population of children and adolescents ≤18 years of age in the Daegu-Kyungpook province were investigated to calculate the annual incidence and prevalence in the region. Results: A total 304 children and adolescents that had been diagnosed with IBD were included in this study. Among these patients, 71.4% had been diagnosed with Crohn's disease (CD), and 28.6% with ulcerative colitis (UC). The population based annual incidences of IBD from 2017 to 2020 were each 7.24, 6.82, 10.27, and 13.33 per 100,000, respectively (P for trend <0.001), 4.48, 5.26, 7.39, and 9.8 per 100,000, respectively, for CD (P for trend <0.001), and 2.76, 1.56, 2.88, and 3.53 per 100,000, respectively, for UC (P for trend = 0.174). Conclusion: Pediatric IBD, especially CD has significantly increased recently in the Daegu-Kyungpook province. Epidemiology studies from other regions of Asia are required to better elucidate this trend of increase in Asia.
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spelling pubmed-87644422022-01-19 Incidence and Prevalence Trends of Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease in the Daegu-Kyungpook Province From 2017 to 2020 Choe, Jae Young Choi, Sujin Song, Ki Hwan Jang, Hyo-Jeong Choi, Kwang-Hae Yi, Dae Yong Hong, Suk Jin Hwang, Jun Hyun Cho, Seung-Man Kim, Young Jin Choe, Byung-Ho Kang, Ben Front Pediatr Pediatrics Background and Aim: There is paucity of data regarding the epidemiology of pediatric IBD in Asia compared to that of Western countries. We aimed to investigate the incidence and prevalence trends of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in the Daegu-Kyungpook province of South Korea from 2017 to 2020. Methods: This study was a multicenter, retrospective study conducted in eight IBD referral centers located in the Daegu-Kyungpook province. Children and adolescents of ≤18 years who were initially diagnosed with IBD between 2017 and 2020 were included. The annual number of children and adolescents newly diagnosed with IBD and the annual resident population of children and adolescents ≤18 years of age in the Daegu-Kyungpook province were investigated to calculate the annual incidence and prevalence in the region. Results: A total 304 children and adolescents that had been diagnosed with IBD were included in this study. Among these patients, 71.4% had been diagnosed with Crohn's disease (CD), and 28.6% with ulcerative colitis (UC). The population based annual incidences of IBD from 2017 to 2020 were each 7.24, 6.82, 10.27, and 13.33 per 100,000, respectively (P for trend <0.001), 4.48, 5.26, 7.39, and 9.8 per 100,000, respectively, for CD (P for trend <0.001), and 2.76, 1.56, 2.88, and 3.53 per 100,000, respectively, for UC (P for trend = 0.174). Conclusion: Pediatric IBD, especially CD has significantly increased recently in the Daegu-Kyungpook province. Epidemiology studies from other regions of Asia are required to better elucidate this trend of increase in Asia. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-01-04 /pmc/articles/PMC8764442/ /pubmed/35059365 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2021.810173 Text en Copyright © 2022 Choe, Choi, Song, Jang, Choi, Yi, Hong, Hwang, Cho, Kim, Choe and Kang. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Pediatrics
Choe, Jae Young
Choi, Sujin
Song, Ki Hwan
Jang, Hyo-Jeong
Choi, Kwang-Hae
Yi, Dae Yong
Hong, Suk Jin
Hwang, Jun Hyun
Cho, Seung-Man
Kim, Young Jin
Choe, Byung-Ho
Kang, Ben
Incidence and Prevalence Trends of Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease in the Daegu-Kyungpook Province From 2017 to 2020
title Incidence and Prevalence Trends of Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease in the Daegu-Kyungpook Province From 2017 to 2020
title_full Incidence and Prevalence Trends of Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease in the Daegu-Kyungpook Province From 2017 to 2020
title_fullStr Incidence and Prevalence Trends of Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease in the Daegu-Kyungpook Province From 2017 to 2020
title_full_unstemmed Incidence and Prevalence Trends of Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease in the Daegu-Kyungpook Province From 2017 to 2020
title_short Incidence and Prevalence Trends of Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease in the Daegu-Kyungpook Province From 2017 to 2020
title_sort incidence and prevalence trends of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease in the daegu-kyungpook province from 2017 to 2020
topic Pediatrics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8764442/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35059365
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2021.810173
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