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Person centred approaches to learning hold a potential for a mature depth of understanding and engagement as opposed to the traditional 'transmission of knowledge' approach to learning

AIMS: Do students experience a person-centred experiential (PCE) approach to learning in a university context differently to transmitted knowledge learning from prior education, and if so, how? BACKGROUND: The person-centred approach, as defined and developed by Carl Ransom Rogers, remains on the ma...

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Autores principales: Hayes, Catherine, Heald, Adrian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8771660/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2021.680
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author Hayes, Catherine
Heald, Adrian
author_facet Hayes, Catherine
Heald, Adrian
author_sort Hayes, Catherine
collection PubMed
description AIMS: Do students experience a person-centred experiential (PCE) approach to learning in a university context differently to transmitted knowledge learning from prior education, and if so, how? BACKGROUND: The person-centred approach, as defined and developed by Carl Ransom Rogers, remains on the margins of practice in the UK. The approach sustains a non-medical stance. All of the Improving Access to Psychological Therapies Person Centred Experiential Counselling (APT PCEC) workforce require a qualification in person-centred experiential counselling. In order to attune to Roger's hypothesis regarding the conditions required in order to facilitate psychological growth, person-centred learning is a principle stance. Researching experiences of PCE learning through anonymous feedback from students attending different levels of training (BA, MA and post qualification PCE-Counselling for Depress (CfD) License) is an initial test of the hypothesis . Counselling education in the UK is increasingly highly standardised and driven by competency frameworks. This work begins to uncover person-centred students’ evaluation of undertaking person-centred qualifications. Modules and continuing professional practice were constructed to facilitate a person-centred learning environment wherein the curriculum was designed by students or the experiential aspect of the learning drove the agenda METHOD: The sample was made up of (N = 30) students. 8 students were studying for a Master's degree in person-centred experiential psychotherapy, 10 students were studying a BA in humanistic psychotherapy, 12 students were attending a mandatory IAPT Continuous Professional Development (CPD) training in PCE therapy. The evaluation responses were subject to a thematic analysis. RESULT: The emerging themes parallel each other and indicate that degree students were very aware of the difference from their previous learning experience in education. 68% of MA Students experienced psychological maturation through the process of training. 83% of BA students became more agentic in their approach to learning. 83% IAPT therapists noticed the nurturing, compassion and humane approach to the learning, despite the mandatory nature of the offer and empowered them in regards to their non-medical stance within an NHS context. CONCLUSION: Our findings point to the significance and impact of person-centred learning for person-centred psychotherapists’ development during and post-qualification. Implications can be drawn in regards to engaging with person-centred learning in public sector and health contexts. Person centred approaches to learning hold a potential for a mature depth of understanding and engagement as opposed to the traditional ‘transmission of knowledge’ approach to learning.
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spelling pubmed-87716602022-01-31 Person centred approaches to learning hold a potential for a mature depth of understanding and engagement as opposed to the traditional 'transmission of knowledge' approach to learning Hayes, Catherine Heald, Adrian BJPsych Open Research AIMS: Do students experience a person-centred experiential (PCE) approach to learning in a university context differently to transmitted knowledge learning from prior education, and if so, how? BACKGROUND: The person-centred approach, as defined and developed by Carl Ransom Rogers, remains on the margins of practice in the UK. The approach sustains a non-medical stance. All of the Improving Access to Psychological Therapies Person Centred Experiential Counselling (APT PCEC) workforce require a qualification in person-centred experiential counselling. In order to attune to Roger's hypothesis regarding the conditions required in order to facilitate psychological growth, person-centred learning is a principle stance. Researching experiences of PCE learning through anonymous feedback from students attending different levels of training (BA, MA and post qualification PCE-Counselling for Depress (CfD) License) is an initial test of the hypothesis . Counselling education in the UK is increasingly highly standardised and driven by competency frameworks. This work begins to uncover person-centred students’ evaluation of undertaking person-centred qualifications. Modules and continuing professional practice were constructed to facilitate a person-centred learning environment wherein the curriculum was designed by students or the experiential aspect of the learning drove the agenda METHOD: The sample was made up of (N = 30) students. 8 students were studying for a Master's degree in person-centred experiential psychotherapy, 10 students were studying a BA in humanistic psychotherapy, 12 students were attending a mandatory IAPT Continuous Professional Development (CPD) training in PCE therapy. The evaluation responses were subject to a thematic analysis. RESULT: The emerging themes parallel each other and indicate that degree students were very aware of the difference from their previous learning experience in education. 68% of MA Students experienced psychological maturation through the process of training. 83% of BA students became more agentic in their approach to learning. 83% IAPT therapists noticed the nurturing, compassion and humane approach to the learning, despite the mandatory nature of the offer and empowered them in regards to their non-medical stance within an NHS context. CONCLUSION: Our findings point to the significance and impact of person-centred learning for person-centred psychotherapists’ development during and post-qualification. Implications can be drawn in regards to engaging with person-centred learning in public sector and health contexts. Person centred approaches to learning hold a potential for a mature depth of understanding and engagement as opposed to the traditional ‘transmission of knowledge’ approach to learning. Cambridge University Press 2021-06-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8771660/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2021.680 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research
Hayes, Catherine
Heald, Adrian
Person centred approaches to learning hold a potential for a mature depth of understanding and engagement as opposed to the traditional 'transmission of knowledge' approach to learning
title Person centred approaches to learning hold a potential for a mature depth of understanding and engagement as opposed to the traditional 'transmission of knowledge' approach to learning
title_full Person centred approaches to learning hold a potential for a mature depth of understanding and engagement as opposed to the traditional 'transmission of knowledge' approach to learning
title_fullStr Person centred approaches to learning hold a potential for a mature depth of understanding and engagement as opposed to the traditional 'transmission of knowledge' approach to learning
title_full_unstemmed Person centred approaches to learning hold a potential for a mature depth of understanding and engagement as opposed to the traditional 'transmission of knowledge' approach to learning
title_short Person centred approaches to learning hold a potential for a mature depth of understanding and engagement as opposed to the traditional 'transmission of knowledge' approach to learning
title_sort person centred approaches to learning hold a potential for a mature depth of understanding and engagement as opposed to the traditional 'transmission of knowledge' approach to learning
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8771660/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2021.680
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