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Improved Wear-Resistant Performance of Epoxy Resin Composites Using Ceramic Particles
This work investigated the effects of using a new fabrication technique to prepare polymer composite on the wear-resistant performance of epoxy resin composites under dry friction conditions. Polymer composite samples with different weight contents of silicon carbide (SiC) particles were manufacture...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8778202/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35054739 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14020333 |
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author | Nassar, Amal Younis, Mona Ismail, Mohamed Nassar, Eman |
author_facet | Nassar, Amal Younis, Mona Ismail, Mohamed Nassar, Eman |
author_sort | Nassar, Amal |
collection | PubMed |
description | This work investigated the effects of using a new fabrication technique to prepare polymer composite on the wear-resistant performance of epoxy resin composites under dry friction conditions. Polymer composite samples with different weight contents of silicon carbide (SiC) particles were manufactured. This paper addresses the wear behavior of the obtained samples. With the suggested technique, the samples were prepared from epoxy/silicon carbide particles using a layer of thin kraft paper to prevent the sedimentation of the ceramic particles and to control the weight content of ceramic in the polymer. Kraft paper was used as a layer in the polymer composite. The hardness, wear resistance, and water absorption capacity of the produced epoxy composite samples prepared using the kraft paper technique were evaluated. The morphology of epoxy composite samples showed a significant improvement in the ceramic distribution and enhancement of interface bonding between ceramic and the polymer. The hardness values of the developed polymer composites were enhanced by up to 42.8%, which was obtained at 18 wt.% SiC particles. Increasing the ceramic content in the epoxy also led to the enhancement of wear resistance compared with pure epoxy. The results of the microstructure study also showed that the kraft paper layers helped in maintaining the distribution of the ceramic particles according to the previously specified content in each layer in the sample. Wear tests showed that the wear rate of the polymer composite decreased with the increase in the ceramic content. This study provides a new recycling method for using old kraft paper in polymer composite manufacturing to improve the distribution of ceramic particles in the polymer matrix. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8778202 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87782022022-01-22 Improved Wear-Resistant Performance of Epoxy Resin Composites Using Ceramic Particles Nassar, Amal Younis, Mona Ismail, Mohamed Nassar, Eman Polymers (Basel) Article This work investigated the effects of using a new fabrication technique to prepare polymer composite on the wear-resistant performance of epoxy resin composites under dry friction conditions. Polymer composite samples with different weight contents of silicon carbide (SiC) particles were manufactured. This paper addresses the wear behavior of the obtained samples. With the suggested technique, the samples were prepared from epoxy/silicon carbide particles using a layer of thin kraft paper to prevent the sedimentation of the ceramic particles and to control the weight content of ceramic in the polymer. Kraft paper was used as a layer in the polymer composite. The hardness, wear resistance, and water absorption capacity of the produced epoxy composite samples prepared using the kraft paper technique were evaluated. The morphology of epoxy composite samples showed a significant improvement in the ceramic distribution and enhancement of interface bonding between ceramic and the polymer. The hardness values of the developed polymer composites were enhanced by up to 42.8%, which was obtained at 18 wt.% SiC particles. Increasing the ceramic content in the epoxy also led to the enhancement of wear resistance compared with pure epoxy. The results of the microstructure study also showed that the kraft paper layers helped in maintaining the distribution of the ceramic particles according to the previously specified content in each layer in the sample. Wear tests showed that the wear rate of the polymer composite decreased with the increase in the ceramic content. This study provides a new recycling method for using old kraft paper in polymer composite manufacturing to improve the distribution of ceramic particles in the polymer matrix. MDPI 2022-01-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8778202/ /pubmed/35054739 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14020333 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Nassar, Amal Younis, Mona Ismail, Mohamed Nassar, Eman Improved Wear-Resistant Performance of Epoxy Resin Composites Using Ceramic Particles |
title | Improved Wear-Resistant Performance of Epoxy Resin Composites Using Ceramic Particles |
title_full | Improved Wear-Resistant Performance of Epoxy Resin Composites Using Ceramic Particles |
title_fullStr | Improved Wear-Resistant Performance of Epoxy Resin Composites Using Ceramic Particles |
title_full_unstemmed | Improved Wear-Resistant Performance of Epoxy Resin Composites Using Ceramic Particles |
title_short | Improved Wear-Resistant Performance of Epoxy Resin Composites Using Ceramic Particles |
title_sort | improved wear-resistant performance of epoxy resin composites using ceramic particles |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8778202/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35054739 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14020333 |
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