Porcine Deltacoronaviruses: Origin, Evolution, Cross-Species Transmission and Zoonotic Potential

Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) is an emerging enteropathogenic coronavirus of swine that causes acute diarrhoea, vomiting, dehydration and mortality in seronegative neonatal piglets. PDCoV was first reported in Hong Kong in 2012 and its etiological features were first characterized in the United S...

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Autores principales: Kong, Fanzhi, Wang, Qiuhong, Kenney, Scott P., Jung, Kwonil, Vlasova, Anastasia N., Saif, Linda J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8778258/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35056027
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens11010079
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author Kong, Fanzhi
Wang, Qiuhong
Kenney, Scott P.
Jung, Kwonil
Vlasova, Anastasia N.
Saif, Linda J.
author_facet Kong, Fanzhi
Wang, Qiuhong
Kenney, Scott P.
Jung, Kwonil
Vlasova, Anastasia N.
Saif, Linda J.
author_sort Kong, Fanzhi
collection PubMed
description Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) is an emerging enteropathogenic coronavirus of swine that causes acute diarrhoea, vomiting, dehydration and mortality in seronegative neonatal piglets. PDCoV was first reported in Hong Kong in 2012 and its etiological features were first characterized in the United States in 2014. Currently, PDCoV is a concern due to its broad host range, including humans. Chickens, turkey poults, and gnotobiotic calves can be experimentally infected by PDCoV. Therefore, as discussed in this review, a comprehensive understanding of the origin, evolution, cross-species transmission and zoonotic potential of epidemic PDCoV strains is urgently needed.
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spelling pubmed-87782582022-01-22 Porcine Deltacoronaviruses: Origin, Evolution, Cross-Species Transmission and Zoonotic Potential Kong, Fanzhi Wang, Qiuhong Kenney, Scott P. Jung, Kwonil Vlasova, Anastasia N. Saif, Linda J. Pathogens Review Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) is an emerging enteropathogenic coronavirus of swine that causes acute diarrhoea, vomiting, dehydration and mortality in seronegative neonatal piglets. PDCoV was first reported in Hong Kong in 2012 and its etiological features were first characterized in the United States in 2014. Currently, PDCoV is a concern due to its broad host range, including humans. Chickens, turkey poults, and gnotobiotic calves can be experimentally infected by PDCoV. Therefore, as discussed in this review, a comprehensive understanding of the origin, evolution, cross-species transmission and zoonotic potential of epidemic PDCoV strains is urgently needed. MDPI 2022-01-09 /pmc/articles/PMC8778258/ /pubmed/35056027 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens11010079 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Kong, Fanzhi
Wang, Qiuhong
Kenney, Scott P.
Jung, Kwonil
Vlasova, Anastasia N.
Saif, Linda J.
Porcine Deltacoronaviruses: Origin, Evolution, Cross-Species Transmission and Zoonotic Potential
title Porcine Deltacoronaviruses: Origin, Evolution, Cross-Species Transmission and Zoonotic Potential
title_full Porcine Deltacoronaviruses: Origin, Evolution, Cross-Species Transmission and Zoonotic Potential
title_fullStr Porcine Deltacoronaviruses: Origin, Evolution, Cross-Species Transmission and Zoonotic Potential
title_full_unstemmed Porcine Deltacoronaviruses: Origin, Evolution, Cross-Species Transmission and Zoonotic Potential
title_short Porcine Deltacoronaviruses: Origin, Evolution, Cross-Species Transmission and Zoonotic Potential
title_sort porcine deltacoronaviruses: origin, evolution, cross-species transmission and zoonotic potential
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8778258/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35056027
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens11010079
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