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The Use of Machine Learning Algorithms in the Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Resynchronization Therapy
Background: Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of death in the European Union and worldwide. Constant improvement in cardiac care is leading to an increased number of patients with heart failure, which is a challenging condition in terms of clinical management. Cardiac resynchronizatio...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8778735/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35050227 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcdd9010017 |
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author | Krzowski, Bartosz Rokicki, Jakub Główczyńska, Renata Fajkis-Zajączkowska, Nikola Barczewska, Katarzyna Mąsior, Mariusz Grabowski, Marcin Balsam, Paweł |
author_facet | Krzowski, Bartosz Rokicki, Jakub Główczyńska, Renata Fajkis-Zajączkowska, Nikola Barczewska, Katarzyna Mąsior, Mariusz Grabowski, Marcin Balsam, Paweł |
author_sort | Krzowski, Bartosz |
collection | PubMed |
description | Background: Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of death in the European Union and worldwide. Constant improvement in cardiac care is leading to an increased number of patients with heart failure, which is a challenging condition in terms of clinical management. Cardiac resynchronization therapy is becoming more popular because of its grounded position in guidelines and clinical practice. However, some patients do not respond to treatment as expected. One way of assessing cardiac resynchronization therapy is with ECG analysis. Artificial intelligence is increasing in terms of everyday usability due to the possibility of everyday workflow improvement and, as a result, shortens the time required for diagnosis. A special area of artificial intelligence is machine learning. AI algorithms learn on their own based on implemented data. The aim of this study was to evaluate using artificial intelligence algorithms for detecting inadequate resynchronization therapy. Methods: A total of 1241 ECG tracings were collected from 547 cardiac department patients. All ECG signals were analyzed by three independent cardiologists. Every signal event (QRS-complex) and rhythm was manually classified by the medical team and fully reviewed by additional cardiologists. The results were divided into two parts: 80% of the results were used to train the algorithm, and 20% were used for the test (Cardiomatics, Cracow, Poland). Results: The required level of detection sensitivity of effective cardiac resynchronization therapy stimulation was achieved: 99.2% with a precision of 92.4%. Conclusions: Artificial intelligence algorithms can be a useful tool in assessing the effectiveness of resynchronization therapy. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8778735 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-87787352022-01-22 The Use of Machine Learning Algorithms in the Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Resynchronization Therapy Krzowski, Bartosz Rokicki, Jakub Główczyńska, Renata Fajkis-Zajączkowska, Nikola Barczewska, Katarzyna Mąsior, Mariusz Grabowski, Marcin Balsam, Paweł J Cardiovasc Dev Dis Article Background: Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of death in the European Union and worldwide. Constant improvement in cardiac care is leading to an increased number of patients with heart failure, which is a challenging condition in terms of clinical management. Cardiac resynchronization therapy is becoming more popular because of its grounded position in guidelines and clinical practice. However, some patients do not respond to treatment as expected. One way of assessing cardiac resynchronization therapy is with ECG analysis. Artificial intelligence is increasing in terms of everyday usability due to the possibility of everyday workflow improvement and, as a result, shortens the time required for diagnosis. A special area of artificial intelligence is machine learning. AI algorithms learn on their own based on implemented data. The aim of this study was to evaluate using artificial intelligence algorithms for detecting inadequate resynchronization therapy. Methods: A total of 1241 ECG tracings were collected from 547 cardiac department patients. All ECG signals were analyzed by three independent cardiologists. Every signal event (QRS-complex) and rhythm was manually classified by the medical team and fully reviewed by additional cardiologists. The results were divided into two parts: 80% of the results were used to train the algorithm, and 20% were used for the test (Cardiomatics, Cracow, Poland). Results: The required level of detection sensitivity of effective cardiac resynchronization therapy stimulation was achieved: 99.2% with a precision of 92.4%. Conclusions: Artificial intelligence algorithms can be a useful tool in assessing the effectiveness of resynchronization therapy. MDPI 2022-01-10 /pmc/articles/PMC8778735/ /pubmed/35050227 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcdd9010017 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Krzowski, Bartosz Rokicki, Jakub Główczyńska, Renata Fajkis-Zajączkowska, Nikola Barczewska, Katarzyna Mąsior, Mariusz Grabowski, Marcin Balsam, Paweł The Use of Machine Learning Algorithms in the Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Resynchronization Therapy |
title | The Use of Machine Learning Algorithms in the Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Resynchronization Therapy |
title_full | The Use of Machine Learning Algorithms in the Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Resynchronization Therapy |
title_fullStr | The Use of Machine Learning Algorithms in the Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Resynchronization Therapy |
title_full_unstemmed | The Use of Machine Learning Algorithms in the Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Resynchronization Therapy |
title_short | The Use of Machine Learning Algorithms in the Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Resynchronization Therapy |
title_sort | use of machine learning algorithms in the evaluation of the effectiveness of resynchronization therapy |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8778735/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35050227 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcdd9010017 |
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